Extra-curricular imisebenzi kwinzululwazi yekhompyutha. Uphuhliso imisebenzi extra-curricular kwinzululwazi yekhompyutha

Kunye nokuqaliswa kwe-School entsha ye umgangatho federal yemfundo karhulumente iye ingqalelo enkulu ehlawulwa imisebenzi umntwana leba ukuze kukubethelela ubuntu kuphuhliswa ngokupheleleyo. Ngoko ke ucwangciso weendawo of imisebenzi leba eyintloko cool nje kuphela, kodwa ootitshala bezifundo. Le ngaphandle ayikho nkqu inzululwazi. Imisebenzi ecwangcisiweyo utitshala, kufuneka lwamkelwe kwi kwibhunga lootitshala.

Ngenxa luphuhliso olukhawulezayo yokwazisa zesikolo ubuchwepheshe be-computer yesifundo ngayo iye ibaluleka. Ngapha koko, ukuze ube ngumntu ngempumelelo kwixesha elizayo, kufuneka uyazi ikhompyutha. Utitshala wezenzululwazi computer kufuneka baxelelwe qho ngezinto eziqhubekayo, ngenxa yokuba kaninzi kukho isikolo esitsha ulwazi, leyo okwangoku kubonakala zezifundo. Yaye ngutitshala ngokwakhe kufuneka baziqonde kakuhle, nokuba uthembe umthombo, ukuze yazi ukuba abantwana amatsha.

imithetho esisiseko ukulungiselela imisebenzi yezifundo kwi computer

Extra-curricular imisebenzi kwinzululwazi yekhompyutha - lo msebenzi ethile. Kwaye ukulungiselela yayo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba abafundi ubudala kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo le migaqo ilandelayo:

• emisela injongo ethile;
• phambi yezixhobo zobugcisa kwi-mali eyaneleyo (computer, keyboard, iinkqubo zekhompyutha, mouse);
• Imiba zokwakha, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukusetyenziswa nezimaphambili ezingundoqo kwinzululwazi yekhompyutha;
• imisebenzi ezikhutshelwa abafundi kufuneka ibhekiswe ukuvavanywa kwezakhono ezijongene ikhompyutha kunye negalelo kwimbonakalo kuphuhliso abaqeqeshwayo;
• Abafundi kufuneka bawuqhele imithetho siganeko.

Kufuneka izicwangciso kwangaphambili ukwenzela siganeko. Utitshala ukulumkisa abantwana ukuba umsebenzi nezima icetyelwe. Uyakwazi pre-school abantwana ukuze uhambise msebenzi. Oku kuyinyaniso ngakumbi xa lo mcimbi ivuliwe. elungiselela - isitshixo empumelelweni.

Emva-hour umsebenzi wenzululwazi yekhompyutha kwisikolo samabanga aphantsi

isayensi yekhompyutha kubantwana besikolo samabanga aphantsi bazibandakanya uhlobo lomsebenzi isangqa, apho le nkqubo yenzelwe yonke iminyaka 4 yokufunda. Eyona njongo ephambili - ukuba balandele abafundi kunye nezimaphambili ezingundoqo, ukuphuhlisa izakhono yokusebenzisa ikhompyutha ephambili, ukucacisa abantwana ingcamango yokuba ikhompyutha.

(. 1-4 iiseli) Imisebenzi extra-curricular kwinzululwazi yekhompyutha kukho iintlobo ezininzi kakhulu rhoqo:

• ukuhlangabezana circle injongo;
• umbutho neeholide zesikolo ebusuku;
• umcimbi ngohlobo imidlalo ezaziwayo-kakuhle kwengqondo.

Enoba uhlobo loqeqesho esingakhethwanga, kufuneka abekwe ngokukhethekileyo usukelo kunye neenjongo. Umzekelo, imisebenzi extra-curricular kwinzululwazi yekhompyutha esikolweni samabanga aphantsi kufuneka kusoloko swi ndaba nokuvavanywa inkcubeko lolwimi kunye nokufundiswa iimvakalelo yobuhle.

Kuba isikolo samabanga aphantsi bangaya le misebenzi ilandelayo: "Iindawo ezinika umdla uye kwilizwe intambo yekhompyutha", "loKhuseleko kwi-intanethi", "Logic for Kids" kunye nabanye. Uphuhliso le misebenzi ethile kube lula afumaneka uncwadi kunye, ezisekelwe phezu emininzi eyayingeniswe, ukuba bachithe imisebenzi yabo extra-curricular.

Extra-curricular imisebenzi zamaBakala 5-7 ngo yokwazisa

Kakade ke, ulwakhiwo isifundo isoloko ivela elula ukuya koko kuntsonkothileyo. Kwaye imisebenzi extra-curricular kwezi zenzeko zilandelayo zingena kolu didi lobudala, "ekulo", "Umphi Science", "inqanawa", "uxolo Great indoda encinane" njalo-njalo ..

imisebenzi Extra-curricular kwinzululwazi yekhompyutha "inqanawa" uthathwa ukuba ukhetho win-win abantwana abaphakathi kweminyaka eli-11 ukuya ku-14. Imithetho zilula, abawadingi intshukumo engaphezulu abafundi eklasini. Umsebenzi yahlukile umdlalo zakudala "inqanawa" iinqanawa zonke umzimba owodwa kwaye iqela wenza shot, ukuba anithanga hit kwithagethi, kufuneka uphendule umbuzo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuchaneka impendulo Ekuveleni iya iqela.

imisebenzi Extra-curricular kwinzululwazi yekhompyutha, "indoda encinane uxolo Enkulu" kwenziwa ngcono ekupheleni kwebakala yesixhenxe, kuba inika Yindibanisela nolwazi ixesha yoqeqesho ukuba usuka 5 ukuya kwibanga 7. Oku kuvumela abafundi ukuba babonise ulwazi lwabo nezakhono ezifunyenwe ngethuba lenkqubo zemfundo.

Extra-curricular imisebenzi zamaBakala 8-9

imisebenzi Extra-curricular kwinzululwazi yekhompyutha kumaBakala 8-9 kufuneka zakhiwe kuthathelwa ingqalelo kuphuhliso zengqondo zabafundi (izithakazelo). Ngapha koko, abantwana abantwana unzima kakhulu, kungekuphela ngokwabo kodwa abanye. Bazama ukubonisa "Mna" zenu, anizimase ngokwabo kwiqela ngokwendlela badume. Ngoko ke, kukho ezifanelekileyo uhlobo ilandelayo lwemisebenzi extra-curricular, "buchopho kwaye ekrelekrele", "Ngubani Ufuna ukuba abe umfundi obalaseleyo?", "Uu", "A ezilikhulu ukuya kwelinye."

Xa kusenziwa imisebenzi extra-curricular kwinzululwazi yekhompyutha kufuneka nje kuphela ukufundisa abantwana ulwazi ngezifundo (kukho isifundo), kodwa kwakhona negalelo ukuyilwa neempawu ezifana ubuchule:

• baveze iingcamango zabo;
• ukuphulaphula umhlobo;
• ukufumana isisombululo sengxaki kwiqela;
• uthathe uxanduva;
• aphathe ngokwaneleyo ukugxekwa kunye nezimvo.

Extra-curricular imisebenzi kwinzululwazi yekhompyutha kubafundi bezikolo zamabanga aphakamileyo

On the yabafundi kwisikolo semfundo ephakamileyo iluxanduva olukhulu - kukuba ukulungiselela uviwo. imisebenzi Extra-curricular kwinzululwazi yekhompyutha kumaBakala 9-10 kufuneka ukunceda ukuphucula ulwazi factor. Kufuneka bafundise abantwana ukusetyenziswa eyiyo kwezibonelelo online xa belungiselela uviwo.

Ukongeza, imisebenzi extra-curricular kwinzululwazi yekhompyutha kufuneka zibonise unxibelelwano ahlukeneyo, oko kwakuya kubonisa ukuba abafundi ukuba impumelelo kwisifundo esinye sikolo ukuqinisekisa impumelelo yonke. Iyavakala ukuthatha la manyathelo alandelayo: KVN, "Virtual Idabi", "Kwaye nje a joke, kwaye kakhulu," "Yintoni? Phi? Xa? ".

Indlela ukuphuhlisa isiganeko yokwazisa

Uphuhliso imisebenzi extra-curricular kwinzululwazi yekhompyutha - akukho lula, kodwa kwangaxeshanye umdla. Ukuze ngokufanelekileyo ukulungiselela isifundo, khumbula oku kulandelayo:

• ukuqinisekisa ukuba hlobo luni imisebenzi extra-curricular ngokungqinelana nobudala beminyaka abantwana;
• iinjongo neenjongo isifundo;
• ukuba kuthe mzekelo, kuyimfuneko ukuba siqwalasele ulandelelwano yezenzo;
• kuzaliswa imixholo kukhuphiswano siganeko kunye nemisebenzi, ukuzaliseka eya kuvuselela umdla kwisifundo;
• bacinge ngenyameko malunga nokuqulunqwa ngelithi, ukuba kujongwe isimo;
• Esi siganeko ngokuqinisekileyo iholo kufuneka inxaxheba;
• izixhobo zobuchwepheshe kufuneka wacingisisa ngaphandle (akukho mfuneko ukungcolisa izixhobo ezingaphezu kwemfuneko isiganeko).

Game "Tournament wezazi computer"

imisebenzi extra-curricular "Tournament yeengcali computer" ilungele ukuba naliphi na iqela ubudala labantwana. Lo msebenzi yenzelwe lokudlala iqela kwaye iqulathe izigaba ezininzi. Kungaba:

• Child ekusombululeni iphazili yamagama;
• Ukuthumela "Ngaba uyakholwa, musani ukukholwa";
• umdlalo-ukhuphiswano "Shifters";
• abathetheli ukhuphiswano;
• umdlalo "ndiyakuthanda, ndathi kuwe."

Le miyalelo ukuze kwakheke kwiiklasi parallel okanye abameli amaqela ezininzi ngokuxhomekeke ubukhulu esi siganeko. Kule game kuyimfuneko kukubonelela ekufumanekeni kwabasebenzi yenkundla kunye nabalandeli, ngokunjalo ukuqwalasela yonke imisebenzi kuthathelwa inkqubo yemfundo akhawunti ngalo mbandela kunye abafundi amathuba. Nangona zonke iinjongo zemfundo noqeqesho, imisebenzi extra-curricular kufuneka udale ingqiqo umntwana uvuyo kunye nempumelelo.

analysis of yesenzo

Emva kokuba umsebenzi wenziwe, kuyimfuneko ukwenza uhlalutyo imisebenzi extra-curricular kwinzululwazi yekhompyutha. Utitshala tirhisa kabini. Ixesha lokuqala oku kwenziwa kunye nabantwana ukuchonga zonke iingenelo neengozi, uze wedwa nokuvavanya ukuphunyezwa kweenjongo. Emva kokuba kwenziwe zombini iimvavanyo, ootitshala bezifundo zabo isiphumo kufuneka kuziswe abasebenzi ukufundisa, ngenxa yokuba zaye zavunywa imisebenzi yabo extra-curricular. Abafundi kufuneka bazazi ukusebenza olo qeqesho.

imisebenzi enexabiso yokwazisa

Indima ebalulekileyo kwimfundo loo mntu udlala imisebenzi extra-curricular kwinzululwazi yekhompyutha. Ngapha koko, apha unako ukufunda:

• ukusetyenziswa ngendlela eyiyo ulwazi olongezelelweyo;
• ngokuzimeleyo ukufumana ulwazi izifundo ezifanelekileyo;
• ukusebenza kwiqela kunye ngokuzimeleyo;
• ufumana ukuze udlulise ulwazi, esebenzisa omnye okanye omnye resource Internet;
• ilungelo lokusebenzisa ikhompyutha uze uthathe unonophelo kuye ukuze siyigcine zikwimeko esebenza kakuhle.

Ootitshala kufuneka Musani ukoyika ukwenza imisebenzi extra-curricular. Ngapha koko, baya kuba nako Kwathi nje kuphela ulwazi lwabo abantwana, kodwa ukufunda into entsha ezigxineni zabo. Ezi klasi ukukhuthaza uphuhliso lobuqu yabafundi.