Embizeni orchid: ukuba ube yintoni? Potted orchid: Care

intyatyambo esendlini - into oyithandayo ethandwayo. Ekhaya, bafumane izityalo ezifanayo window evela ehlabathini lonke. ukukhuliswa ngempumelelo kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo enezityalo ixhomekeke inkathalo efanelekileyo kunye nokudala iimeko ezizodwa kubo. Nakuba kwixesha elidlulileyo iintyatyambo ithandwayo geraniums nezityalo irabha, kodwa ngoku ngakumbi yaye ngokufuthi ngakumbi zokuhlala ezidolophini ukuzinza, yetropika eqaqambileyo ekhethekileyo iintyatyambo embizeni. Orchid - isityalo entle kakhulu, nto leyo efuna inkathalelo eyodwa.

incazelo

Ukukhulisa naziphi izityalo uqale ukufunda iimpawu ekukhuleni kwayo. Orchid - a epiphytes, yemvelo zeziphi ese Asia, eAfrika Oceania.

Bona iyasetyenzelwa, iingcambu kuqhotyoshelwe lunamaqoqo kunye izitenxo of amaxolo. orchid usapho ezininzi. Le mandla rhoqo kwakhona ibhastile okwenziwe siyakhuthazeka. Abameli kule ntsapho kwahluka iingcombolo zangaphandle. Ihlanganise Perennials herbaceous kuphela isakhiwo wentyatyambo, anokuba imibala kwaye abe nobukhulu obahlukeneyo. Bakunanzile kweentyatyambo elide luninzi.

ukunakekela

Kuba ukukhula okuqhelekileyo kuya kufuna iimbiza ezikhethekileyo orchid. Yintoni kufuneka amandla ukuze ubuhle lemvula engaqhelekanga? Uphawu kwisityalo kukuba ekhula emhlabeni. Yitya abameli kule ntlobo ngokuncama ezinye izityalo. Kwaye kuya kudala njani kakuhle iimeko eziyimfuneko ukuze ukukhula kuya kuxhomekeka ukukhula eqhelekileyo nezidubula luninzi. Ukuba isigqibo malunga nokulinywa izidalwa yimvula, kuqala achole embizeni ukuze orchid. Indlela ukukhetha lwezakhono ezifanelekileyo, kwaye ukuzalisa indlela zeendawana ngayo kunokuba emhlabeni?

substratum

Le yemvelo orchid zihlala emithini. Ngoko ke, kunokuba umxube komhlaba kufuneka zeendawana okhethekileyo. It zingathengwa ezivenkileni intyatyambo ezizodwa, kodwa kulula ukuba balungiselele kuye.

Oku kufuna ixolo pine. Phambi kokuba zibekwe embizeni na amanyathelo othintelo wenziwe. Ixolo eluhlaza. Emva koko loma iintsuku eziliqela. Ke ukona kwakhona uze emhlabeni owomileyo. ixolo okulungiselelweyo ugalelwe moss kunye sphagnum igcwaliswe ngomxube wesikhongozeli ukuba iintyatyambo.

nokukhethwa imbiza

Phantsi kweemeko zendalo inkqubo ingcambu orchid ziqhubela baboniswa ukukhanya. Kwakhona, imibala kufuneka komoya rhoqo. Ezi meko ziya kuqinisekisa iimbiza neselubala orchid. Ngelo xesha linye kumele angaxingi amanzi. Oku kuzuzwa kuyilo ezikhethekileyo izikhongozeli olu hlobo izityalo. udonga imbiza kufuneka imingxuma kuya kumpompoza emoyeni nokufuma apho. imilinganiso yalo kufuneka ilingane umthamo kwenkqubo ingcambu. Musa ukusebenzisa obunamandla. Kumanele ukuba iimbiza eliphakathi-ertyisi, apho inkqubo iingcambu ezalise mqulu.

Imiphanda eyenziwe ngeplastiki

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, pick up yonke into kufuneka ukhule izityalo ezisendlwini kulula. Iimbiza for orchid ezenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo. Iingqayi zeplastiki ilungele orchid. Ezipilisi alula kangako. Ngokwenza benjenjalo uziva orchid enkulu. Ixabiso zeebhekile ezinjalo ukusuka 11 ukuya engange-200. begadi abasaqalayo abanqwenela ukuba ukukhula orchid, kuya kuba kuhle ukuba athenge iimbiza yeplastiki ecacileyo. Benza izinto zibe lula kuloo nkqubo ingcambu kakuhle ebonakalayo kwezityalo.

Oku kuya kuvumela ukuba balungelelanise zokunkcenkceshela ngexesha ukubona iimpawu zesifo. Ngelo linye xesha elawulwa ngurhulumente kwenkqubo ingcambu. Kufuneka ube eluhlaza. Ukuba iingcambu omile - ingumqondiso kokufuma ayonelanga. Neembiza zeplastiki kancinci ngumphunga ukufuma. Ezindongeni akukho beqokelela neetyuwa. phantse alizange iingcambu xa ukutshintsha embizeni. Umphezulu wesingxobo kufuneka ibe banzi bedplate yayo. Kufuneka ube mngxunya langoku. Bona akhiwe kule ezantsi nakwicala le iimbiza. Ukuba ubungakanani amancinane, kwicala ukwenza i mingxuma ngaphezulu aza kuzisebenzisa xa ukunkcenkceshela izityalo. Imeko ephambili - ukuba ukucoceka kunye nokulima. Kungabikho lokungunda okanye ukungcola emaqokobheni, apho iintyatyambo ezibekwe.

iimfuneko zesiseko

Avamise kakhulu iimbiza zeplastiki neselubala orchid. Ziziphi iimeko kufuneka nazo xa utyala nabo izityalo? Okokuqala, neembiza kufuneka zenziwe ngezinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Kuba orchid ekhethiweyo imbiza olinganiswe ngokufanelekileyo. Kufuneka ibe lilikhulu kancinci nje umthamo kwenkqubo ingcambu. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukukhula kwayo. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe uzinzo lwe emazantsi iimbiza zabekwa iperi ngamatshe. Imilo bembiza esikhethwe kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwembewu. Ezantsi bembiza kufuneka abe umungu.Iibhumbulu ezizodwa tubing ukuba ibhekiswe ngaphakathi. iimbiza seplastikhi esitransparenti nga zinokuhonjiswa ngokubeka kubo ezahlukeneyo iingobozi ezijingayo okanye stand yeglasi.

iimbiza Glass for orchid

izityalo Exotic kufuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Ngelo iimbiza efanayo kubo engaqhelekanga kakhulu. Kufuneka kube selubala. Orchid - zizityalo, photosynthesis okwenzeka amagqabi kunye neengcambu. Ngembiza yeglasi iqhume ngokwaneleyo. Ixabiso zeebhekile ezinjalo ukusuka 250 ukuya 550 engange. Ahluke kwinkangeleko kunye nombala. Unakho pick up iintlobo zeemilo eziya ngokugqibeleleyo abonela ngaphakathi kwigumbi okanye ofisi. Umthamo litres elinye okanye amabini abe iimbiza iglasi for orchid. Yintoni kufuneka imiqathango kokuvalelwa imibala ezinjalo ngeembiza?

Iimpawu kulinywe

Glass iimbiza for orchid anokuba ezininzi imingxuma leyo zicwangciswe ezantsi nakwicala iindawo. Kwezi iimbiza aziintanga imbali ngendlela zeendawana ekhethekileyo. Inokubuyiselwa ziqulunqwe ngokwendlela yecash ngokufanayo iimbiza zeplastiki. Noko ke, iglasi imbiza zokuhombisa inokuba umngxuma eyodwa embindini emazantsi okanye hayi.

iimbiza ezinjalo zingasetyenziswa ukukhula kuphela iindidi ezithile iqhume. Le isityalo kucetyiswe ukulima kwiibhloko, wamzalela-ingcambu. Ezi ziquka orchid Vanda, ascocenda kunye Filenopsis. Uphawu olulodwa kukungabikho kulinywe zeendawana. Orchid kwiglasi lula ukuyicoca. izityalo Ukunkcenkceshela ukuvelisa kanye ngeentsuku ezintathu. Ukuze wenze oku, zalisa neembiza ngamanzi kwi siseko wentyatyambo. Ixesha ukuntywiliselwa banemizuzu engama-30. Emva koko amanzi mthombo. Ukuba kukho umngxuma ngeembiza, zokutshiza eziveliswe ebhaptiza ibe isikhongozeli engamanzi. In cool amafutha yemozulu bath imali engaphantsi. njalo yabo kanye emva kweentsuku ezintlanu. Qaphela ukuba emva humidification amanzi akakwazi ukushiya iimbiza ezantsi. Oku kunokukhokelela ukubola kwinkqubo ingcambu. Kwakhona engamkelekanga ukusebenzisa iglasi iimbiza hydrogels ezahlukeneyo. Le ukwamkelwa elihle akafanelanga kusetyenziselwa ukulinywa orchid.

iimbiza ceramic

Imeko engundoqo neembiza kuba orchid - na iipropati aerobic. Baye permeability umoya olungileyo nokufuma. iimveliso yodongwe kufuneka slotted kunye mngxunya. iimbiza zodongwe cool ngaphezu kwezinye iintlobo izikhongozeli for orchid. Ngoko ke, iintlobo umbala omnye zikhuliswa kwezi ngeembiza, inkqubo ingcambu leyo ukhetha iimeko ubushushu ngomlinganiselo.

iimbiza yodongwe alungile ngenxa yokuba okukhulu ngakumbi kwaye bezinzile. Akayi kubufihla ezi iimbiza for orchid. Yintoni kufuneka imiqathango kulinywa ezimbizeni ceramic?

imiba eziyingxaki

neembiza zomdongwe ngabanikazi iimpawu ezintle aerobic, kuba nodonga rough. Oku kungakhokelela prirastaniyu iingcambu iintyatyambo eludongeni inqanawa. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, baya ukufakela orchid owenzakeleyo. Kaninzi oku kuphetshwe kuphela ngokuwutyeshela embizeni. Ngoko ke, xa ukhetha isikhongozeli yodongwe kufuneka bakhethe iimbiza ngelothe yodongwe.

Kukhethwa ukuba ukukhetha ukukhanya okanye ithoni emhlophe. Ezi iimbiza abayi shushu ngokugqithisileyo ehlotyeni. neembiza zomdongwe angaba ngu iintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo izifo. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise into calcined kwiqondo lobushushu ezingamakhulu amabini degrees Celsius iiyure ezimbini. Ngokukhawuleza phambi kokuba zibekwe embizeni kwisikhongozeli orchid zodongwe ukumelana iiyure ezimbalwa netanki lamanzi.

Ezo orchid

Le ndlela zokuhombisa kakhulu. Ibhaskiti ezenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo. Kuba bamboo esifanelekileyo okanye iinkuni, iplastiki okanye umnatha steel stainless. Ingobozi buyisela izitena neebhekile for orchid. kufuneka ibe yintoni imithetho obeka iintyatyambo kulo?

Kuqala kwinto zonke, umphezulu yangaphakathi kufuneka ibe mpuluswa. Oku kususa prirastanie nkqubo orchid ingcambu. Basket ezele zeendawana. Nezikhewu wokuvala yakhe moss sphagnum. Xa ikhule endlini kufuneka ukuxovwa ngemihla. Ukuze ukugcina ukufuma phezu kwenkqubo iingcambu wambu sphagnum moss. Iibhaskiti ilenga ikhula Koriantesy, Dracula kunye Stangopei.