EJamani, iifoto Trier, ezinika, izinto ukwenza

Yintoni umdla abakhenkethi kwidolophu encinane kunye nenzolo German of Trier? Kubonakala ukuba le umdla kwidolophu endala eJamani kakhulu eninzi. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba ngokwaneleyo ukuba Trier wayengomnye zeengqukuva ezine uBukhosi baseRoma, nokuba zokuqala zamaKristu uMlawuli uConstantine eseleyo kuwo ukulanda wobukumkani bakhe. Akukho ngaphantsi umdla kukuba le mpahla isixeko kuqala eFransi koko Prussia. oku bonke kunye nezinye iinyaniso umdla uyakwazi ukufunda imbali ukhetho yohambo eJamani, Trier.

Foundation lwesixeko Trier

Esi sixeko yasekwa kwinkulungwane XVI BC Celtic iingcwele kufuphi Augustus, kunoko, kwaba ukuhlala, ogama - Septemba Treverorum. Okulandelayo Trier atyekela mall, uze emva koko kwindawo yokuhlala yasebukhosini, ekubhekiswe kuyo kuloo minyaka, Northern eRoma. Ebudeni bokuhlala kwabo kwisixeko loMlawuli Constantine Trier saba likomkhulu uBukhosi baseRoma. It AD kwekhulu II. Yaba ngeli xesha amaRoma bakha Porta kaNere, i uphawu wesixeko Trier eJamani kunye esekhona. kwiinkulungwane eziliqela Trier wakhokela ukhuphiswano kunye neRoma. Kwenye izindlu dolophu kukho umbhalo echaza ukuba Trier neRoma wema kwiminyaka 1,300.

Bridge-viaduct

Xa IV Trier kwinkulungwane kwakhona ngokufutshane saba likomkhulu yombuso waseRoma. Oku kwenzeka xa uKhesare Valentinian. Ebudeni bolawulo lwakhe, wakha ibhulorho enqumla Mosel umlambo. Bridge-viaduct - a lobunjineli nal ekhethekileyo, yagcinakala ngayo kwithuba leenkunlingwane, esebenza ngalo mzuzu. Babesazi indlela yokwakha ngaloo mihla! Onke abangelwe inkxaso. Siye wema eminyaka namhlanje. Kanjalo iintlekele zemvelo ixesha watshabalalisa ibhulorho. Kuphela imfazwe phula yonke into ukuze aphumelele. Ngoko ke, ngo-1689 imikhosi French bavuthela i ibhulorho, batshabalalisa izixhaso, ngoko ke bobabini, zaye indawo yesibini kwaye yesixhenxe.

Kwinkulungwane XII iqala ibali Archbishopric of Trier. City ngeli xesha kuthiwa Sankta Treveris. Ngeli thuba, i-Architecture zincediswe amangcwaba yamandulo. Xa Trier ngenkulungwane XVIII phantsi zegunya eFransi, kwaye ukusukela 1815 - Prussia.

iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Trier

E eJamani, kwizixeko ezahlukahlukeneyo, izikhumbuzo ezininzi abakubudala ezahlukeneyo, kodwa kangangoko e Trier, mhlawumbi ayikho naphi na.

Business Card Trier - Le elichweba kaNere, okanye Isango Black, ibekwe kumbindi wesixeko. Ebudeni bolawulo uBukhosi baseRoma, baba yinxalenye iinqaba kulo mzi. Isango kusuka isandstone ukukhanya, kodwa xa zibethwa ukufuma, uthuthu lweziko kunye nemvula kunye nesakhiwo Umoya Ndizuze umbala emnyama. Ngoko ke, isango kwathiwa emnyama. Kwinkulungwane Porta Nir esetyenziselwa iinjongo ezahlukeneyo. Umgangatho wesibini kwaba kanye ibandla ukuba abaqhelekileyo. Komnye ngasentla, oko kukuthi "ngakumbi ezulwini", yaba ibandla weemonki. Okwangoku, kuba liqonga lula ukuba sixeko ukuze ubone. Yakhulela lo moya efotweni ngezantsi - Trier (Germany).

Akukho kangako umdla na maqula zamandulo ombuso, ezo azisetyenziselwa injongo ezenzelwe yona, baza basenza kwigumbi oonogada leTeutonic, i amakhosi Duke enqabeni, ukuba umbuso kodonga lwesixeko eso.

oyidingayo Ekhaya of Trier Cathedral

Imibombo libhalwe kwi-UNESCO World List Heritage libhekisela Trier Cathedral - elinye ibandla elidala kunawo agcinwe, inkulu eJamani, Trier. Ekuqaleni Cathedral yakhiwa njengoko main ingcwele isiqulathi - Heaton Nkosi. Queen Helena nayo bevela eYerusalem e Trier wathenga amanqugwala intsapho ukuba izizukulwana igcinwe ebomini ingubo kaKristu. ngaphezu kwamakhulu amathathu Heaton uNdikhoyo immured kwi esibingelelweni ikwayari elingasempuma yecawa. Ngowe-1512, yona kwixesha lokuqala yasuswa ukusuka yokugcina nezivele ngenxa yokudunyiswa. Siqalise i oluya kuyo ukususela ngelo xesha. iimeko Ukugcinwa ziboniswa kwisakhiwo nasezambathweni ezingcwele.

Emva kokuba ukubuyiselwa kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo yecawa ibekwe ityeya sarcophagus yeglasi ezizodwa, apho ngaphezulu ezimbini ezifihlakeleyo, kufakwa omnye komnye, - isilivere negolide. iglasi vehicles iquka Heaton uYesu Kristu. Ark itywiniweyo litywina ngubhishophu Trier. ukuba kuphela unelungelo ukuvula sarcophagus. Hi ndlela leyi, oku kwenziwa kube kanye ngonyaka, xa utyelela Heaton restorers iingcali. Hayi nje le ndawo yonqulo igcinwe njengoko amazwi kwi Cathedral yaseSt uPetros Trier (Germany). Ezi ezingcwele njengoko encolpion kunye intloko St Helena, amandla nguJoachim oyiNgcwele Anne, inxalenye wesiphaluka yekeyeke Apostol uPetros na Council. Sekunjalo zezinto ezininzi, a iitempile abangamaKristu kwaziswa ukumkanikazi Helena yokomba isahlulo sakhe emhlabeni ongcwele waseYerusalem. Apha - indawo yokungcwaba Oobhishophu Trier.

Oluya Heaton

Njalo kwiminyaka embalwa, Heaton ufumana ukuze banqule. Oku kwenziwa ngoLwesihlanu Good. Heaton Last wabeka up unqulo ngo-2012, ukususela ngo-13 Epreli ukuya kwi-13 Meyi. Oku kwaziswa kwangethuba. Yokudumisa iye luphelelwe ukuba isikhumbuzo 500th yesiko unqulo le yonqulo. Kwi inyanga, isixeko Trier eJamani yaba liziko ezonqulo. sayibuyisela apha kunye amaKristu beentlanga ezahlukeneyo kunye iinkolo. Abantu beza kunqula noseko lilonke. Ke, kwakunye phezu oluya sisigubungelo eTurin, waziva umanyano kunye novuyo.

Church of Lady Wethu Palace Priste kaThixo

Kufutshane Cathedral ibandla indala Gothic eJamani, Trier - Church of ungowokubongwa Virgin. ekwakhiweni kwayo kuza ixesha elide, ikakhulu ngenxa yokunqongophala kwemali, 1230 ukuya kwiminyaka 1260. Enziwe yokwakha ngelona isithethe zakudala German Gothic. bokwakha Isakhiwo yeyona yokuba lo mbono wenyuka waya encotsheni isakhiwo ibandla, neengqameko kunye nervyurami kunye tracery iifestile. Emva kwemfazwe, ngo-1951, iCawa Lady Lwethu waseTire lifumene ezivela Pope "minor yecawa zisiya" isihloko eRoma. Kwi isikwere, malunga Cathedral kunye Church of Lady yethu, i ezinemigangatho emibini Episcopal Palace kunye izakhiwo ezimbalwa, ezifana ukuya yokuhlala abakhulu of basebukhosini.

Ulwazi kubakhenkethi, balundwendwe emhla

Yintoni enye ndizijonga Trier, emva kokuba satyelela zonke iindawo ezingcwele sixeko? Kukho kwakhona iimyuziyam eziliqela. Ngoko ke, Landesmuseum uye amaxesha yokuqokelela enkulu nkqu uBukhosi baseRoma. In Simeonstiftung zinginginya imiboniso ezahlukeneyo. Diözesanmuseum liveza art yonqulo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ethandwa phakathi abakhenkethi enjoy nangethuba baloo mzi. Guides izinxibo abakubudala ezithile abantu ecaleni iindlela la maxesha zembali. Unako ukuthatha uhambo ibhasi kunye guide audio. Apho kukho nango- Uloliwe funny kakhulu ukusuka iPorta Nigra. Kunye indlela uya kunqumama ezinika esi sixeko ezinkulu kunye neendawo memory. ixesha ezinika - lemizuzu engama-35.

Ungandwendwela i zokudlela zonke iintlobo thandwayo kunye ngamazwe. Ingakumbi ezininzi ehlotyeni phezu kweenxweme Mosel, kufuphi pier umzi. Summer sezulu eJamani e Trier lifudumele. Riverside indawo elihle, kunokwenzeka ukuba amalungiselelo iindibano ngokuhlwa-ebusuku.