Edandelion Autumn: inkcazelo kunye nokwabiwa

Edandelion ekwindla - izityalo herbaceous ingaphelelwayo. Oku kwenzeka phantse kuyo yonke indawo, Ukuxinana up izityalo okuziinkozo, imiyezo kunye nezitiya.

incazelo

Esi sityalo kakhulu phezulu - ukuya kwi-60 cm, kunye nkqo okanye Isiqu egosogoso kancinane, wayifulela iinwele kwaphela. Kumila mfutshane, nenyama, senzeka ngokohlobo ibhrashi kunye waso ezininzi Imicu.

Ihamba linear-lume tapered esisekweni. Xa elisesifubeni lesinxibo, ukuba adla icinezelwe phantsi okanye enhle avuswe. iingobozi olunye ekupheleni elisisiqu kumaqhekeza-2 ukuya ku-4. Ilingana kwi iziqhamo kunye kumgama owazisayo-lanceolate, etsolo, amagqabi ezimfutshane-ixhonti. Zonke feathery lunwele, umbala obomvu. Dark omdaka achene rough kunye pappus ukukhanya emthubi okanye off-ezimhlophe iingqameko kancinci kwi ezantsi ngaphezulu.

Amahlumelo yokuqala ukuvela ekwindla, yaye zimele kuphela nerozi amagqabi nezidubula iziqu edandelion oyiyekayo ekwindla kude kunyaka olandelayo wobomi. Cotyledons lume, elirhangqiweyo phezulu waphuma kancinane. Amagqabi zokuqala libekwa ekupheleni eziphezulu ziye kakuhle ukuziqengqa, elilandelayo - thatha ngokohlobo sinuate-unamazinyo. Kweentyatyambo iqala ngoJulayi kwaye kuyaqhubeka de ekwindla.

ukwanda

Edandelion evuthulukileyo (usapho kanti elithi) kuthathwa yokhula, apho yamanzi amdaka ayomise umhlaba. Sikhula phantse kuyo yonke indawo. iintyatyambo Little yellow inokufumaneka yonke; emakriweni, emasimini, emadlelweni, idlelo, iidiphozithi, thinned amahlathi, kufuphi izakhiwo zokuhlala, kunye neendlela, kwiipaki kunye imiyezo, phakathi kwamatyholo, iziqwengana umda. Xa izityalo inqabile kwaye hi mpimo lowutsongo. Yasasazwa kulo lonke elaseYurophu, Asia, iRashiya ephawulwe phantse yonke indawo, eUnited States, Belarus, Moldova, Ukraine neCaucasus.

eziphilayo

Edandelion ekwindla - izityalo yobusi, sukube kakuhle. Ukuqokelela izityalo umungu iintyatyambo ngentumekelelo watyelela ziinyosi. Umthamo ngemihla umpe lobuso ngu 1.9 mg. Ubusi kwemveliso nama-100 kg kwihektare nganye. Overwinter le nkcubeko ngohlobo rosettes ezincinane carcinomas, ibekwe ngezantsi nje phezu komhlaba. On amadlelo ingca leyo ityiwa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezilwanyana. Oku kubonakala kakhulu ekwindla, xa izityalo ezininzi ziyafumaneka kakade. Ubisi iinkomo ngenxa yokuwa uba incasa ekrakra.

amayeza

Amagqabi le nkcubeko iqulethe imali encinci vitamin C, sezakhi, carotene, protein. Imbewu izityalo ezifumaneka ngamanqatha oyile, kunye neentyatyambo - tocopherol.

Edandelion ekwindla - kwisityalo esaziwa njengonyango abanam. Ngenjongo unyango kusetyenziswa inxalenye emhlabeni: iintyatyambo, iziqu, amagqabi. izicatshulwa eengcambu ingumhluzi zisetyenziswa kwi isifo inyongo isinyi, lizinyo.

Sebenzisa oku Nomfuno unyango kufuneka ngenyameko - it Izimo. Ukongeza, ukuba isici kunokwenzeka.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ekwindla elifana kakhulu edandelion edandelion eziqhelekileyo, ngoko ke basoloko bexakaniseka. Enyanisweni, ukwahlula ezi zityalo kulula kwezinye iimpawu zangaphandle kunye nexesha kweentyatyambo.