Diesel boilers ukufudumeza: amanqaku amafutha. Ukukhetha kwibhoyila ukufudumeza ikhaya lakho

Ukufudumeza izixhobo, ukusebenza kwisibaso ulwelo, ngoku ngokubaluleka kuthandwa. Kakade ke, ixabiso injini diesel enye akusoloko kunjalo, ke, sinqwenela ukumbona. Kungenxa yesi sizathu esilula, abahlali izakhiwo multi-ezinemigangatho Kukhethwa ukuba usebenzise irhasi yendalo zibe kukudla. Kodwa ngoku kwicandelo labucala kudla ngendlela efanelekileyo kuphela - kukusebenzisa idizili ukufudumeza boilers. Amafutha ukulinganiswa yokusebenzisa kunye nokubalulwa - oko kuya kuxoxwa.

ulwazi jikelele

Akukho mfuneko kwakhona ukuba bathi xa uthathela ingqalelo kwezoqoqosho lwembono, ukufudumeza igumbi usebenzisa igesi yendalo inzuzo engaphaya. Kodwa akukho ithuba ukudibanisa igesi. Kulo mzekelo, abaninzi sinikele ingqalelo boilers zombane. Ukugcinwa kunye nokusebenza zibe lula, kodwa iindleko zombane yenza sicinge ngayo. Ngoko ke, ukuba ngasentla iinketho zimbini zithi nya, kuyimfuneko ukuba anikele ingqalelo boilers oyile, kwimeko yethu sithetha diesel.

izixhobo olunjalo kakuhle kakhulu, njengoko kungekho mfuneko yokuba ahlawule inyuku ezinkulu isibaso. Kutheni? Oku uya kufunda kamva. Makhe sithethe kabanzi ngento diesel ukufudumeza boilers. Amafutha ukulinganiswa ngesifo kunye nokubalulwa xa lulonke luxhomekeke kwi-imodeli, ngoko siza kukhangela abenzi ezimbalwa ethandwayo ukuthetha malunga ukhetho olufanelekileyo.

Izixhobo kunye nezixhobo neempawu

Njengoko bathi, bonke genius elula. Le ngxelo inayo icala lethu. Kwibhoyila usebenza kwisibaso diesel ukuze izixhobo igesi kulula kwaye ngokuphawulekayo inokuthenjwa umbane kakhulu. Ngokukodwa, ngenxa yokuba non-imaxongo, nangona kumayelana zonke imifanekiso.

Izixhobo iquka nesikopi diesel, i filter amafutha, iyunithi impompo kunye nolawulo kunye iperi abenzi boluvo (yepresha, ubushushu gauge yenethiwekhi). Umongo wale izixhobo kuxhomekeke kwinto yokuba amafutha yi kwimpompo nakwesiphi na combustor (sokukhuphela), apho idityaniswe nomoya. Ke ospeyita lwenziwa ifeni kunye nokudumba. igesi benziwa ukuba akhutshelwe itshimini okanye tube yafakwa. Apha, enyanisweni, isixhobo yonke kunye siseko ukusebenza.

Diesel ukufudumeza boilers: amanqaku amafutha

kwakunzima kusengqiqweni ukutsala ingqalelo indlela amafutha kwibhoyila liyadla. Oku kuya kuxhomekeka kwi-ukusebenza ixabiso layo. Ngokubanzi, oko yagqiba ekubeni ibale ukuselwa diesel ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: kW / 10. Ixabiso iziphumo ziya uthetha malunga nendlela iyure kakhulu, kwibhoyila yethu liyadla diesel. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba amandla ka-10 kW, eli-1 kg ye injini diesel, ukuba 100, ngokulandelelanayo-10.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunikela ingqalelo izimvo kubathengi. Inyaniso kukuba asingawo onke idizili zokufudumeza boilers, amaxabiso eziphakamileyo kakhulu, zibubunjani elungileyo. Ngoko ke, ukubuyekeza kubonisa ukuba kubhetele ukuthenga umfuziselo kunye itotshi asuswayo. Oku kuzakuvumela ukuba utshintshe uhlobo amafutha ukusuka kulwelo ukuya gas and vice versa. Kwimeko kwibhoyila eyakhelwe-PowerPoint, uya zibiza ngaphantsi uze uhlolisise ngaphantsi kwe umyalelo yobukhulu.

Indlela ukukhetha kwibhoyila ubushushu kwisibaso diesel?

Kwakuba mzuzwana, siya kamva iya sithethe ngeempawu zobugcisa izixhobo, kodwa ngoku kukho ukhetho encinane ingqalelo. Inyaniso kukuba ngoku umenzi inikeza Ukukhetha enkulu, kwaye osanda Kulula kakhulu ukuba wenze impazamo. Ngelo xesha enye, oko kuya kuba bachitha imali eninzi, kodwa ingqondo kule ziya kuba ncinci. Into yokuqala ukujonga izinto sokufudumeza umzimba. Namhlanje zenziwe mhlawumbi ngesinyithi okanye kwesinyithi. Le yokugqibela eqinile kunye nobunzima kakhulu, kwaye yokuqala - ukusebenza kunye nobunzima ephantsi. Ngokubanzi, ezifanelekileyo version uphose yentsimbi ikhaya labucala, ingakumbi xa sithatha ingqalelo ukuba boilers ezinjalo kwiimeko ezininzi emgangathweni.

Single-kwisekethe okanye kwiisekethe-amabini?

Asinto kunzima ukuthelekelela ukuba kwibhoyila idiesel ukufudumeza ikhaya lakho, kanye njengoko irhasi inokuba iziphaluka omnye okanye emibini. Kwimeko yokuqala inkxaso itshiswe kuphela ukufudumeza. Ngako oko akuyi kuba amanzi ashushu, nangona kunokwenzeka ukuba itanki yokugcina okanye into elolo hlobo.

Combi boilers idizili ubushushu, ixabiso nangona noko ngaphezulu, ekhethwa leyo,. Kodwa ke kukho iimeko, xa, yithini, umthwalo iphezulu kakhulu kwinkqubo ubushushu. Kulo mzekelo, musani ukuyixhalela ngokukodwa. Zibekele single-loop kwibhoyila kunye kwibhoyila. Ngoko ke ingxaki zokufudumeza kunye namanzi ashushu ziya kusombululeka ngokupheleleyo.

kancane Performance

Akukho nzima kakhulu mabaqashele ukuba iindleko zokusebenza kwandisa kunye nokuphuculwa mpawu zokusebenza kunye nobugcisa. Ngokukodwa, kuyimfuneko ukuba bakuthathele ingqalelo ngamandla. Ngokuqhelekileyo 1 kW ngokwaneleyo ukuba shushu ubungakanani egumbini 10 square metres. Ngoko ke, xa une indlu ka zezikwere 100, ngoko ufuna ukuthenga kwibhoyila ka-10 kW, esi sixhobo iza kudla malunga 1 ikhilogram diesel ngeyure nganye.

Ke ukuba ubunzima, olu khetho kwiimeko ezininzi akukho ibalulekile. Phantse yonke imizekelo zibekwe phezu komgangatho. Enyanisweni, kubalulekile ukujonga ubungakanani, njengoko ngamanye amaxesha sithuba ukuba ebanzi okanye, icala, kwibhoyila eliphezulu. Ethetha ratio lwamandla / ubunzima, ngoko nantsi kunzima ukufumana naluphi na uhlobo njalo. Kuxhomekeka umenzi kanye ngexesha ibandla izinto. Ngoko ke, boilers 10-20 kW nobunzima 100-160 kg, 25-30 kW - 170-200 kg njalo njalo.

Njengoko kumiselwe yi ngumvelisi?

Enye ingongoma ebalulekileyo - kumenzi. Into yokuba kukho izixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu, yaye akukho kakhulu. Ngoko ke, xa efika kuqala, kunzima kakhulu ukuqonda ukuba yintoni kanye ojongene nayo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, kubalulekile ukujonga ukuba loo nkampani yaziwa. Umzekelo, i-diesel Kiturami kufudumeze kwibhoyila, nokuba imodeli, kuyafuneka. Inani kweempendulo esihle 95%. Oku kubonisa ukuba le nkampani uvelisa iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Kukwasebenza kwanjalo kuyo inkampani "Buderus" evela eJamani, ezisa phezu boilers zethu idizili market "Logan". Nangona imali eninzi, kodwa abe nobomi ngenkonzo ende, ukuthembeka ophezulu nokuba nemfezeko. Ngokubanzi, iyavakala ukuba sihlolisise kwaye kubavelisi zasekhaya, neenkampani bethu benza kakhulu izixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Kulo mzekelo, ixabiso kuba ngaphantsi kakhulu models yaseYurophu.

Ngokufutshane ngale nkonzo

ukucocwa Periodic ye kwibhoyila kukho unxibelelwano. Inyaniso kukuba ngexesha ukutshiswa ioli, diesel, njl amafutha, isixa esikhulu ngokwaneleyo uthuthu lweziko kunye nothuthu. Konke oku ekufakwa phezu kweendonga kwegumbi, ngaloo ndlela ongcolileyo yokusebenza. Bamalunga nama-2 mm inwebu ash kwandisa ukusetyenziswa amafutha ngo-5-10%. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umane icocwe uthuthu lweziko sokukhuphela. Njalo isifundo iziganeko ezinjalo kufuneka kumiselwa kuxhomekeka kumgangatho amafutha. Isicoci kukuba, icotha umle kwakheka kwi bisector kwisitovu port. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, phambi kokuba ixesha ubushushu, kungakuhle ukuba owonithemba specialist ukuba enze umsebenzi yesondlo. Ngoko ke uzikhusele ukusilela ezingalindelekanga ye kwibhoyila kwi kuneqabaka eziqatha. Ngaphezu koko, idizili boilers ukufudumeza combi iqanjwa inani elikhulu zokuva kunye neeletroniki ezithengiswayo.

isiphelo

silapha nawe kwaye wathetha ngento diesel ukufudumeza boilers. amafutha, ncomo zabathengi, kwakunye neempawu ezithile zobugcisa ngazo kweli nqaku liza kukunceda wenze ukhetho olufanelekileyo. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko kuyimfuneko ukuba ukukhathalele apho uya kuthatha amafutha ngenxa kwibhoyila. Ukuba unayo oomatshini kufutshane mveliso apho ioli isetyenziswa njenge igrisi, kwaye inani elikhulu kwemigodi obuthululwayo nje, kunokwenzeka ukuba avumelane amagama kakuhle kakhulu ukuba omabini amaqela.

imifuziselo ezininzi ukusebenza ngokwanelisayo phezulu, malunga nama-95%. Oku kubonisa ukuba phantse zonke amafutha enokutsha uya kungena ubushushu endlwini. Kodwa kukho kwibhoyila diesel minuses. EliyiNtloko phakathi kwabo kukuba umgangatho fuel akusoloko phezulu. Xa sokukhuphela ngexesha lokucoca amafutha ugcwale ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ukutshintsha. Ngokungafaniyo igesi yendalo, idizili okanye evuzayo oyile akuthethi ikhokelele ekufeni, oko kukuthi ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo ebaluleke kakhulu. Kodwa nantsi amalungu angase avuze, ngoko kubo kuyimfuneko ukukhangela rhoqo kwaye nsinya Anut xa kuyimfuneko.