D-Link DIR-300: Ilungiselela umzila. D-Link DIR-300 - Imiyalelo

Ubomi ngaphandle ukufikelela kwi-Internet ikho nabani na namhlanje ngqondweni. Sinxibelelana abahlobo kwi-network, basebenze badlale usebenzisa iinkonzo ezizodwa ezifumanekayo kumntu wonke kwi emhlabeni lowo ikhompyutha kunye internet ukufikelela. Kakade ke, iingxaki ezininzi zisoloko yokugqibela.

Kwaye akukho ababoneleli kuphela, kodwa nezixhobo yakho. Ngokomzekelo, Group D-Link. Ikhupha ezininzi imizila ezitshiphu nakakuhle lula, leyo luyafikeleleka phantse bonke abathengi. Kodwa izicwangciso zazo zangaphakathi ngamanye amaxesha kunzima kakhulu ukuqonda, kodwa ngaphandle kuyo ukufumana uqhagamshelwano oluzinzileyo ngok intanethi akusayi kuba nako.

Kweli nqaku, siza kuqwalasela eyabangumzekelo D-Link DIR-300. Ukubeka i umzila weli hlobo luhleli yintloko ezininzi kubanini bayo, lifanelwe ingqalelo esineenkcukacha ngakumbi kuba isihloko. Ngoko nangoko, siphawula ukuba kuzo zonke ezinye iinkalo, izixhobo ugqibelele nje ngokuba Inetweki yekhaya. Ilishwa efanayo ngokumalunga izigcwangciso zayo isicelo software kakuhle, yaye ngoko aluchaphazeli ukuthembeka umzila.

Kutheni le modeli?

Ukukhetha kwethu ayikho ngengozi: esi sixhobo bobabo kudidi lwabiwo-mali, yaye ngoko ke ziyafumaneka kubasebenzisi Phantse wonke Umnikezi yinkampani yesibini. Ukulungiswa ezahlukahlukeneyo reception rate inkxaso umzila 150 Mbit / s. Qaphela ukuba kukho iindlela ezindala kunye nezintsha D-Link DIR-300 (firmware iminyaka ezahlukeneyo), ofuna indlela web-based ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo.

Ngokubanzi, imarike namhlanje kukho imizila ezininzi kule modeli, leyo yedwa intlaninge zokuguqulwa. Ahluke kakhulu yi umbala umzimba, kwaye layout lwangaphakathi phantse lonk 'enye.

Inkangeleko, njl

Masithi Ndiyikhuphe kanye zendlela ngaphandle kwebhokisi. Igqiza diff iye 4 LAN-kumazibuko kunye 1 WAN-izibuko apho uqhagamshela intambo kwi ISP yakho. Ngaloo ndlela, a unxibelelwaniso ngeengcingo kule umzila nga ukuqhagamshela iikhompyutha ngokukhawuleza ezine. Okubalulekileyo! Idibanisa D-Link DIR-300 kufuneka kwenziwe kuphela nge intambo ziyalungiswa, ngemizila uhlambulukile. Awukwazi ukucinga zingaphi luvo zafa ngenxa yesibakala sokuba abafowunelwa yesinyithi iyalandelwa ubumdaka okanye uthuli banal!

Musa ukulibala ukuba kusafuneka enye kunye Wi-Fi channel. Okubalulekileyo! Kuba XP abadala (ngaphandle package SP3) ingafuna umqhubi D-Link DIR-300, kuba ngaphandle kwalo, amathuba ukuba eminye imisebenzi nezixhobo akuyi kusebenza kakuhle, ukuba phezulu kakhulu. Ngokomzekelo, mhlawumbi uya kuba nako ukwenza inethiwekhi ikhaya wireless zasekuhlaleni. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba elula kangaka!

izicwangciso ekuqaleni

Ngoko ke, yintoni ntoni ukuze aye useto amaplanga D-Link DIR-300? Ukubeka i zendlela luqala kakhulu banal: ukuqhagamshela unikezelo lwamandla, qhagamshela Ethernet-USB isinxibelelanisi kwikhadi womnatha, yaye "string" evela kumboneleli qhoboshela kwizibuko ehambelana kwiqela lenjongo angasemva. Emva imfuneko ukutshintsha IP isilawuli womnatha ukuze abe nako ukufumana ngokuzenzekelayo zonke iinkcukacha eziyimfuneko.

Windows XP

kufuneka kuqala Kule nkqubo, klikha kwi "Qala" ukufumana phandle phaya kwi "Panel Control", ukufumana uluhlu "Uqhagamshelo Indawo Local". Khetha ilungelo, ngoko nqakraza kwi icon yayo kwi ekunene iqhosha le mouse, kwaye nqakraza kwi qhosha izakuvelisa imenu yentsingiselo ye ekhohlo iqhosha le mouse kwi "Properties". Kufuneka kubekho string "Protocol (TCP / IP)». D-Link DIR-300 akayi kuba nako ngaphandle ukudibanisa kwi Internet, ngoko esi sicwangciso kufuneka ukuba yenziwe!

Windows 7

Nqakraza kwiqosha "Qala", yiya ku "Panel Control", cofa kwikhonkco "Umbindi Wolawulo ...." Kwinxalenye ephezulu ekhohlo ye window ukusebenza kukho into "Tshintsha adaptha ... '. Nqakraza kuyo nge ekhohlo iqhosha le mouse, wena wangena efanayo window uqhagamshelo yokusebenza. nje ngifuna TCP / IP, nqakraza i ekunene iqhosha, khetha "Impahla" kwi menu yentsingiselo.

Emva koko kufuneka ukucwangcisa ibhokisi phantsi "ngokuzenzekelayo ukufumana ... IP kule khompyutha." Emva koko, inkqubo yakho iya kuba ukufumanisa idilesi yayo kwi-network, kwakunye ukufumana kwaye ngokuzenzekelayo nezinye iparameters ukuqwalasela udibaniso womnatha.

Sinokuthi ukuba le nkqubo yeyona lobuhlobo yemodeli umzila. Njengoko umthetho, bonke abaqhubi kuyimfuneko OS elikuso, ukuze abasebenzisi ukudibanisa kuphela wazimisa izixhobo.

ubuyekeze firmware

Konke okunye ophele ngempumelelo, sicebisa ngamandla ukuba ubuyekeze firmware uguqulelo lakudala! Oku kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa weSondlo / Firmware izinto ukubuyekeza menu. Ukwenza oku igalelo entsimini ibrawuza, tayipha idilesi: 192.168.1.1, ngoku cinezela Ngena. Kuya kufuneka ukuba ufake igama lomsebenzisi kunye negama lokugqitha. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le yi admin / admin, kodwa kungcono ukuba acacise kwi imiyalelo enikwe kunye umzila D-Link DIR-300. Umyalelo ngesiqhelo ekwi-CD-ROM ukuba kufika izikhwebu ne hardware.

Emva koko uye kwiwebhusayithi kumenzi, waza ke download uguqulelo oludala. Emva koko uye behamba endleleni kungasentla (ukuba awusele wenze oko), klikha kwi "Browse" iqhosha, yaye emva koko kwi "Explorer" khangela ukuba ifayile ezantsi. Cofa kabini kwi fayile.

Hi ndlela leyi, kwisiza inye eyafunyanwayo kunye ne nomqhubi D-Link DIR-300, nto leyo edla efunekayo ukuze isebenze ngokufanelekileyo kwiinkqubo abadala zokusebenza.

Isilumkiso! Kuyo nayiphi na imeko ngaphezu kwemizuzu emibini elandelayo, vala amandla okanye akukho ukusebenza kwi zendlela ngayo nayiphi na enye indlela! Ngexesha ukusebenza ngomhla kwimonitha lizakubonisa timer kunye ixesha eliseleyo. Xa sele kugqityiwe ngempumelelo inkqubo, umyalezo iya kuvela esweni.

Ukuba kume intambo yombane ngeli nqanaba, i zendlela D-Link DIR-300 firmware ezithe ochazwe thina, ukuze kakuhle uwe. Mziseni wambuyisela ebomini ukuphuhlisa ukuba iziko inkonzo, kwaye nagoko hayi kuzo zonke iimeko. Isibakala sokuba ngaba umbane ngequbuliso ngexesha ezinye software isoloko yonakele NAND-inkumbulo, kwaye ngaphandle kwayo le zendlela nto trite kuba nako ukuziqala.

Kulungiselelwa ukuxhumana

Yintoni ekufuneka ukuba uyenze ukungena kwinethiwekhi nge D-Link DIR-300? Ukubeka i zendlela luqala kwi Internet Cwangcisa ukhetho. Kungcono ukukhetha i ncwadana ukhetho.

Okokuqala, onomdla DHCP ukhetho thina. Abaxhamla kule ndlela kukuba yonke ingcaciso eyimfuneko evela kumboneleli ziya kufumaneka ngokuzenzekelayo. Yiya kwi Connection Internet endle Uhlobo uze uyihlanganise ixabiso IP ezitshintshayo (DHCP).

ezinye izilungiselelo

Xa kukho imfuneko yoko, Idilesi Mac , ungongeza ixabiso elifanelekileyo izixhobo zakho. Oku kube yimfuneko ukuba ISP kufuna ziyabophelela Mac-iidilesi kwidilesi ye client. Ingakumbi, le inkxaso yobugcisa siyakwazi ukufumana zonke iinkcukacha zakho, kwaye akukho mfuneko yokuba isiqingatha seyure basiyalele kubo Ryskov ujikeleze indlu ekhangela amaxwebhu ukudityaniswa D-Link wakho DIR-300. Imiyalelo ukusetyenziswa kwayo kulo mzekelo, nani musa ukuba, ngenxa yokuba iingcali ziya kuba nako ukuchonga kude imodeli oluthile umzila.

Ingakumbi le njongo emazantsi kwi window kukho ukhetho Ukugunda kakhulu Clone Mac, emva kokuba ucofe leyo idilesi uya ngokuzenzekelayo ethathwa yi-umzila. Kunye nomsebenzi wethu uqhubeka: ungenise DNS Idilesi parameters entsimini yakho DNS-intanethi. Le datha kufuneka zihlolwe kwi-ofisi ye-nkonzo okanye isivumelwano sakho kunye naye.

indawo yokungena

Ngoncedo lwe Mode Point unako ibuye ibe umzila hotspot D-Link DIR-300. Ukubeka i zendlela kulo mzekelo kukhokelela kukuba LAN-amazibuko zikhubazekile ngokupheleleyo, kunye nezixhobo kufuneka ukuqhagamshela izixhobo kwi Internet kuphela nge ijelo engasebenzi ngeengcingo. Ukuze wenze indawo yofikelelo, kufuneka nje ukuba i bhokisi Mode Point.

Nqakraza kwiqosha Gcina Izicwangciso, uze zonke izicwangciso zakho uya kusindiswa kwimemori yangaphakathi umzila. Njengoko ubona, ulungise D-Link DIR-300 kule indlela elula kakhulu, ukwenzela ukuba ukwazi ukuphatha nkqu ngumsebenzisi ongenamava ngokupheleleyo.

imo Iqwalasela i PPTP VPN

Awu, kulo mzekelo, kufuneka nokuqhathwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo mkhulu yemida, kunokuba kwakunjalo kwimeko DHCP. Kwakhona, yiya kwi ncwadi hlengiso nto.

Option My Internet Udibaniso phandle kwindawo ixabiso Dual Access. Makhe sibone ukuchaza. Kule mo, a umzila unokugcina uqhagamshelwano kunye nomboneleli kwezixhobo lwangaphakathi oko ngempumelelo ukusebenza kwi Internet. Isibakala sokuba VPN-Ports Iinkampani Russian badla zibekwe subnets ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo, iyenza nzima ukulungisa ukusebenza izixhobo xa kufakwa izicwangciso emiselweyo.

Kubalulekile ukuba bagcwalise itheyibhile yomgudu. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba kungenjalo awuyi kuba nako ukudibanisa kwimithombo yangaphakathi yababoneleli, ukuba kuza kubakho VPN-intanethi. Kodwa ke, ukuba wena akunguye abanomdla kwezi zibonelelo kakhulu, eli nyathelo uqwalaselo, unako nge ndinesazela esihlambulukileyo ukuphoswa. Ukuba ufuna i FTP iinkonzo okanye DC ++, esi sipho uye Advanced / yomgudu endleleni.

Kulungiselelwa imenyu yomgudu

Kule endle, kukho ngqo 32 izikhundla ningena kuwo onke iparameters eziyimfuneko. Yeyiphi kwezi iindlela kufuneka iqwalaselwe kwimeko yakho, kwakhona, kufuneka ukufunda kwinkxaso yabo yobugcisa. Ukuba yokungena kwinethiwekhi in Dual Access, qiniseka ukuba ukhethe i-WAN-uqhagamshelwano (Physical Port), kunye nemilinganiselo Destination ukuba imfuneko ucacise idilesi endaweni ethile le ndlela. Musa ukulibala ukuba subnet ngokuchanekileyo umba Vuvu ukubhalisa i subnet bafihla ISP yakho Gateway endle - ngaphandle iimpazamo zibonisa idilesi yesango lendawo.

Njengokuba kunjalo odlulileyo, ukugqiba setup kufuneka ucinezela "Save". Emva koku, D-Link DIR-300 B7 ligcina lonke utshintsho ozenzileyo.

inethiwekhi wireless

Njengokuba besesitshilo, eli izixhobo ixhasa uqhagamshelwano ngesantya ka 150 Mbit / s. Zonke kumisa kakuhle, yiya Cwangcisa / Wireless Cwangcisa indlela.

Njengoko kuzo zonke ezinye iimeko, sicebisa ngamandla ukusebenzisa Sihlaziyiwe isikhokelo, njengoko iya kukuvumela ukuba ukunyenyisa ngayo izicwangciso ukuba siqo- xa "Setup Wizard". Le ingu khona, kodwa oko kumlungele kuphela kubasebenzisi kakhulu abangenamava kakhulu. Kwaye ngoku khangela zonke iinketho ezikhoyo kweli candelo. Kwaye phantse zonke kakhulu ebalulekileyo:

• Yenza Wireless. Olu khetho likuvumela ukuba ukwenza okanye ukukhubaza ithuba yonxibelelwano engasebenzi ngeengcingo. Ukusebenzisa i Entsha iqhosha Shelude, ungenza ngesandla usete ixesha ngexesha apho umzila uxhume ukusuka kuthungelwano ngeengcingo.
• Wireless Network Igama. Uyakwazi ukukhankanya igama lebyi womnatha wakho wireless. Kuyinto elula gqitha ukuba kwi ezindlini angabamelwane kukho kwakhona yasekhaya kunye WiFi. D-Link DIR-300 kwi-mali lamaqhosha ezilishumi kungaba ukudida nabani.
• Ukukhethwa channel Automatic. Kulo mzekelo, ijelo lonxibelelwano lukhethiwe izixhobo kwimowudi oluzenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo.
• Wireless Channel. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, xa olu khetho uyakwazi ukukhetha itshaneli ethile kwindlela manual ngokupheleleyo. Kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ukusebenzisa ijelo yesithandathu, kuba rhoqo efana uninzi zonke izixhobo, esebenzisa ijelo wireless apha. Kungcono ukukhetha 1/12, ukuze sinciphise isixa zingaphazanyiswa uthungelwano angabamelwane.
• Transmission Rate. Akuyomfuneko Kukho ukuba ukuchukumisa nantoni na: le parameter elawula isantya. Shiya lo Best (ezenzekelayo).
• Yenza Hidden Wireless. Kwakhona, xa indlu yakho eninzi yothungelwano, kungcono ukuquka olu khetho. Kulo mzekelo, zekhompyutha yakho nefihlakeleyo ingayi batendeke imigewu homebrew ukuvavanya ukungawi password yakho.

Ndithi Okokugqibela, malunga intsimi Mode Security. Endle Mode Security, khetha uhlobo ufihlo apho womnatha wakho aya kukhuselwa ukusuka iimbalelwano engagunyaziswanga. Siyaleza ngamandla ukusebenzisa kuphela (!) WPA / WPA2. Zonke ezinye iindlela ezininzi semngciphekweni ukuba kungabonwa ngabanye abasebenzisi. Ngokubanzi, D-Link DIR-300 network lokugqitha igcina oluthembekileyo kakhulu, kodwa kungcono ukuba sikhuseleke.

Kwaye akukho nje into yokuba umntu akwazi ukufumana ithuba elihle ukusebenzisa uqhagamshelwano lwakho Internet for free. Iyingozi kakhulu ukuba mhlaseli iza kuhamba phantsi womnatha wakho IP. Cinga iziphumo ukuba ngaba yena waphula kwenye ibalulekileyo! Kungenzeka, abasemagunyeni zokunyanzelisa umthetho ukungqina ungenza ukwenza nantoni na.

ongakhetha ezongezelelweyo ufihlo

In efanayo intsimi WPA / WPA2, ungazama izicwangciso uHlobo oluNgabonakaliyo, ukusetyenziswa leyo eza kwenza ekhuselekileyo inethiwekhi yakho engenangcingo bangaphathwa kunokwenzeka evela ngaphandle.

Ngoko, ehleli cipher Type ikuvumela ukuba ukhankanye uhlobo oluthile WPA-songwanga. Siyaleza ukuveza ukuya Auto (TKIP / AES) kule intsimi, njengoko olu khetho olunikezela ngokuhambiselana ubuninzi nazo zonke izixhobo zokusebenza ekhaya, esebenzisa uthungelwano wireless ukufikelela kwi Internet. Noko ke, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukuphuma kuphela indlela AES, njengoko iqinisekisa uzinzo iphezulu network nxamnye kusiko. Kodwa ke, ngaphambi koko, kucetyiswa ngamandla ukuba ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zakho ukuxhasa olu khetho.

Ukuba ngaba umisela oku PSK ixabiso / EAP, ungakhetha i Mode Personal ukhetho (ilungiselelwe networks ikhaya) okanye Infrastructure (indlela lisetyenziswa izityalo mveliso).

Endle "Password" ungakhankanya umlinganiswa oyifunayo ukucwangcisa ukukhusela umsebenzi womnatha. Sincoma ukusetyenziswa passwords kunye nobude ngabalinganiswa ubuncinane ezisibhozo. Uyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise negama enye neeleta abakhulu, iisimboli ezahlukeneyo kunye namanani. Oku kwandisa kakhulu Ukuzinza womnatha wakho. Noko ke, ukuza kunye passwords ezinjalo zabalinganiswa 12 akunconywa, ekubeni ulwazi kuyo nayiphi na imeko sele ikhuseleke kakuhle, kodwa angangenwa udidekile okanye banal awulibale ikhowudi yakho yesazisi. Njengesiqhelo, emva kokugqitywa press kwi Gcina Izicwangciso, kugcinwe zonke utshintsho ozenzileyo.

Ngendlela, ukuba ufuna uthungelwano ikhaya wireless Unga zisetyenziswe esweni yevidiyo rhoqo ekhayeni lakho. izinga transfer kule umzila modeli kwanele.

Yintoni ebangela ukuba ncomo ezimbi?

Ungafumana eziliqela izimvo, apho isandi kunganzima ukuba ngokuba azithanda ngokukhethekileyo. Yintoni na isizathu? Okuphoxayo kukuba, kodwa hayi kangako onge ukutyhola abasebenzisi ngokwabo.

Ngoko ke, kaninzi baye bathi izinga transfer okubi. Inelungelo ngeemitha 10-15 isantya Internet kukuba awukwazi download nayiphi (nkqu zilula) website. Apha nje abasebenzisi maxa wambi ukulibala ukuba ezi mitha bambalwa basoloko isibini yeendonga eziphathekayo. Qaphela ukuba lo umqondiso yeradio-ethe kakhulu kule hlobo imiqobo.

Kukho iziphumo ezimbini: noba nina uthwale umzila kwindawo, okanye (njengoko sele wathi) twa intambo. Ngoko ayibizi, ngoko imali eninzi kule nina musani ukusebe-. Nangona kunjalo, unga zama ukusebenzisa i-eriyali abazinikeleyo ukuphucula amandla sixhobo. Yiloo nto nje imodeli umzila akukho isinxibelelanisi ukudibanisa kuyo, ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba basebenze zentsimbi ngelotha. Ukuba unayo bengazi nokuba malunga uxhulumaniso echanekileyo, uthabathe angafanele ngayo.

Ukongeza, xa kuthe ngenxa yokwanda samandla azikho kangangokuba kunqabile kuyenzeka ukuba izicwangciso kumzila iimpukane. Ukuze uzikhusele wena kwezi iinkathazo, qiniseka ukuba uthenga i UPS.

Ekupheleni

Ekugqibeleni kufuneka kusithiwa, njengoko umthetho, abasebenzisi athi malunga D-Link DIR-300 umzila. Ukuphonononga zibonisa ukuba nazo - ophezulu ezikumgangatho isixhobo nezixabisa kancinci. abathengi abaninzi bathi akukho ngxaki kulo msebenzi khange ulandelwe.

Ezinye i "ama" kukho kuphela inani elikhulu iinethiwekhi ze-wireless kweli khaya: isantya angawa catastrophically. "Ezinyangiweyo" zonke isicwangciso ijelo manual kunxibelelwano. Ukuba le ndlela yokulinganisa swi nga pfuna ukuba intambo rhoqo phambili.

Ngokubanzi, modem D-Link DIR-300 yeyona ruggedness emangalisayo kunye nezimo kwimeko yethu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko uchola ngokuzenzekelayo ngokumiswa lababoneleli ezininzi.