Ukufometha intonga. Inyathelo ngu step guide

Yonke imihla, isixhobo ebizwa i-USB flash drive, eyaziwa ngokuba USB flash drive, phakathi kwakhe umphefumlo abasebenzisi PC kwaye ngokuthe ukubuyisela ezinye iintlobo zosasazo. Ukuba floppy kwaye zip-drives 'afa' kwanangaphambi ekuqaleni xesha flash drives, kunye ukubonakala kwimarike ezi zixhobo e umthamo ukususela amane ukuya kumashumi amathathu anesibini gigabytes, bona ngokubonakalayo ekwandiseni iimarike iindidi disc eendaba - kutheni rhoqo ukufumana cd kunye DVD Recordable diski, ukuba elula kakhulu kwaye sitshiphu ukufumana enye okanye ezimbini flash drive?

Kodwa ke, nangona wokwabiwa ngokubanzi ezi zixhobo, asingabo bonke abasebenzisi bayazi ukufomata indlela flash drive, nendlela yindlela engcono elula ukwenza lo msebenzi. Kodwa kuqala, masibone, kutheni kufuneka ukufomata intonga.

Lo msebenzi kuyimfuneko ukwenza athile ngokupheleleyo "ngokutsha" yonke idatha egcinwe kwi eendaba, njengoko Ukulahlwa njengesiqhelo (nangona i "ekucoceni" intonga usoloko ithatha indawo ukucima iifayile) akusoloko kusenzeka ukuba ukucima ngokupheleleyo yonke idatha ngokupheleleyo . Plus, uyakwazi ukutshintsha ukufomatha intonga ubungakanani ezisebenzisanayo kunye / okanye isixokelelwano ifayile isakhiwo luchaphazela kakhulu ukukwazi ukusebenza Flash inkxaso kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo.

Ukususela ukhetho kwindlela yefayile kuxhomekeke yokusebenza amakhadi oonotsheluza kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo. On iinkqubo ezisebenza Windows kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo, siye kusetyenziswa iintlobo ezimbini iinkqubo eziphambili fayile - NTFS kunye FAT32. Nayiphi na ikhompyutha iinkqubo zokusebenza Microsoft uza kukwazi ukusebenza kunye nayiphi na kwezi nkqubo lwefayile (ngaphandle phantse asizanga le mihla MSDos kunye Windows 95), kodwa izixhobo ezifana abadlali DVD-, oonomathotholo kunye nabanye electronics abakwazi ukufunda ulwazi kunye drives flash elifomatiweyo nenkqubo lwefayile NTFS. Kodwa abasebenzisi abaninzi obuphambili iikhompyutha zobuqu ulahle inkqubo ifayile FAT ngenxa ethile single ezibalulekileyo - ubungakanani ifayile iphezulu kwinkqubo lwefayile FAT16 kuphela gigabytes ezimbini, kunye nenkqubo FAT32 - gigabytes ezine, iyenza phantse engenakwenzeka kwaye kuphazamise kakhulu ukuba ukusebenzisa ezi iinkqubo ifayile ye flash drive umthamo omkhulu. Kuba flash drive ye gigabytes ngaphezu kwesibhozo loseto lwefayile NTFS ofanelekileyo, njengoko le nkqubo ubungakanani ifayile kuphela ivolyum yenethiwekhi.

Yenza drive USB efomatiweyo ilula - sivale nje isixhobo kwi computer yakho okanye kwi laptop yakho, nqakraza kwi icon babambelele ekunene iqhosha kunye menu evelayo, khetha "Format". Kwisiphumo le window, ungakhetha nje kuphela kwinkqubo ifayile eya kufakwa kwi-USB flash drive emva ukufometha, kodwa ubukhulu yesihloko, nto leyo eza kuxhomekeka kwisantya awalese isixhobo - ubukhulu bobungakanani ezisebenzisanayo (ubukhulu balo "umgangatho" ithathwa kilobytes ezine), i ngokukhawuleza ulwazi izakufundwa. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba xa intonga uza kuncothulwa ngaphandle esuka kwikhompyutha ngaphandle kokusebenzisa isixhobo ekhuselekileyo gesi, ixesha ngalinye linokonakala ngomnye kwiqela - klasta yeyona ngaphantsi kune, umthamo inxenye esezantsi memory ulahlekelwa.

Kule bhokisi yokufomata ungakhankanya onjani ifomathi le flash drive ukuba wenziwe. Ukuba ukhetha "Ifomati Quick", ikhompyutha nje uza kwiziqulatho medium, ngaloo ndlela bazikhusela lonke ulwazi kwinqanaba nzulu - kwaye ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa iinkqubo ezikhethekileyo, ulwazi emva kwenkqubo ifomati quick Kuyinto elula ukuyilungisa. Ukuba ufuna kuyitshabalalisa yonke i data kwi majelo Awunakugcinwa kwakhona, kufuneka enze ukufomathwa kwinqanaba elisezantsi. Stick emva ngokupheleleyo "zeroed" kwaye zonke iinkcukacha ezikuso ngaphambili, batshabalale ngonaphakade.