Kukuphi na okulunge ngakumbi - grease thermal okanye pad oshushu ukuze laptop?

Abasebenzisi abaninzi senze ingxaki nobushushu computer zabo, kwaye ukuba koomatshini zokubhala nga ixhotyiswe ize ukupholisa olongezelelweyo, laptops azinayo le iadvanteji. Emva konyaka onesiqingatha emva ukuthenga aqala shushu ngokugqithisileyo, oko akuthethi ukunceda kunye pad okupholisa. Yintoni ingxaki? Yinto elula: lixesha ukutshintsha interface thermal.

ukuqashwa

Nayiphi interface emhlabeni ngokudlulisela ubushushu phakathi kwezinto ezimbini, kufuneka babe ukumelana eliphantsi thermal kunye conductivity phezulu thermal, kwakunye zero Unikezelo lombane, fluidity eliphantsi kunye nokukwazi ukugcina iipropati zabo lobushushu esisondele ku-100 degrees Celsius. Kukuphi na okulunge ngakumbi - grease thermal okanye pad thermal? Into kukuba iinjongo ezahlukeneyo.

eziqhelekileyo iintlobo

Ixesha elide kwaba elilujongano kwindlela wobushushu grease thermal kuphela, idlozi, mhlawumbi, yonke into. Oku kuqamba viscous kwi form of a cream (intlama) ngaphandle ukuqhuba ngoku, isicelo yaye kusetyenziswa kuzo zonke iindawo zekhompyutha ezifuna zokupholisa: amakhadi, chipsets kunye radiators. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ezinye ujongano thermal: pads thermal, anyibilike eshushu, kwaye nkqu etyhidiweyo, ngenxa oku kukho ukudideka omkhulu. uhlobo ngalunye uneempawu zawo zojongano thermal, ngoko nkqu umbuzo ukuba kubhetele - grease thermal okanye pad thermal nga zisonjululwe imikhosi kakhulu lomsebenzisi, kuba nje ukuba iinjongo ezahlukeneyo.

pad thermal

Kwi-Internet kukho nezinye amagama olu hlobo termoinnterfeysa: thermal ihlafuna gum, ukuhlafuna itshungama, termorezinka. msebenzi zazo eziphambili kukuba ukuzalisa isithuba ngaphezulu kwe-0.5 mm. Imarike yanamhlanje kwakukho copper okuthiwa buyisela pads thermal, kodwa akukho ubhedu inelastic kwaye siqinisekiso ukudibana efanayo kulo lonke komhlaba. Ukongeza, komhlaba chip ubuvuvu heatsink nangona olubengezela kakuhle, kodwa ndisenawo wabanye, yaye ukongezelela ukuzaliswa olulula umsantsa phakathi kwezahlulo eziyimfuneko njengokugudisa uburhabaxa kunye izitenxo minor: lo msebenzi wenziwa paste okanye pad thermal.

Ntoni ukuze ukhethe enye? Xa kunjalo, ukuba kusekho ukhetha ukusebenzisa isitya sobhedu, kufuneka sanded kakuhle yaye besempilweni, ngoko xa uthenga Kulungile uxwebhu ziyatyeba kancinane kunokuba kuyimfuneko. Ukusebenzisa umaleko obhityileyo grease thermal kumacala omabini njengoko efunekayo ukugcwalisa lo microcracks.

iimpawu termozhvachek

Ngamanye amaxesha ungafumana Kuluvo ukuba ihlafuna gum thermal isetyenziswa lib, ekwakheni iinxalenye ezimbini, ukuba akukho ezinye iindlela akakho. Oku ezilahlekisayo, ngenxa yokuba kwiimeko ezinjalo basebenzisa zinyibilikile ngcina eshushu. Thermal ohlafuna gum, njengoko umthetho, zisetyenziselwa CPU mosfeta amandla kunye memory chips emakhadini yokuzonwabisa kunye motherboards.

Kwakhona kuba 'ukubeka' kwaye ke ibhulorho ezantsi ngenxa yokuba iqondo lobushushu inxalenye inyuswe ngokufanayo, ngaphandle nokuxhuma, kungekhona ukuze phezulu luphela, zozibini iprosesa, ngoko ke umbuzo wokuba yintoni na best - grease thermal okanye pad thermal, apha ayilunganga : ipasta akayi kuba nako ukwenza imisebenzi efanayo.

hotmelt

Eli gama wabhekisela sisincoko ekhethekileyo, oko akuthethi ukuqhuba ombane. Kuye index ophezulu Uhanjiso ubushushu, yaye ukhonza ukuba beqwalasele kwikhadi indlela yemizobo ye radiators ezincinane, kumqhubekekisi esezantsi amandla njalo njalo. ngcina Hot-zinyibilikile akuthethi yome ixesha elide, kodwa akasoloko ukunika ezakunyuka umgangatho, yaye conductivity yayo thermal, xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo interface thermal angaphantsi kakhulu, nto leyo eyenza ingqondo xa ucinga ukuba le mveliso bunenjongo eyahlukileyo. Kuyanconywa ukuba kusetyenziswa kuphela ukuba ayikho enye into incamathele entendeni heatsink ukuya kumqhubekekisi akwenzeki.

metal ulwelo

Olunye uhlobo ujongano thermal, leyo, ngokuzenzekelayo, abe sisalathisi iluncedo kule Unikezelo lombane, njengoko becala ezenziwe ngentsimbi. Noko ke, phakathi bathandi kuthandwa kakhulu, ngokuba intsimbi engamanzi conductivity kunye nokumelana thermal amazinga thermal aphezulu kakhulu ngaphezu kwayo nayiphi na enye interface thermal. Phambi isicelo se-inshorensi kwiradiyetha ubushushu-ngokusasaza iprosesa odlayo kufuneka degreased, ngoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba tipakani metal engamanzi. Umaleko kufuneka mncane kakhulu. Bagcobe kufuneka nje akusayi kuba kuqamba fluid.

Le esibonakalayo ngempumelelo kakhulu, kodwa ukuba isicelo yaye ukuyisusa elibi kakhulu. Phambi ukusetyenziswa, ukuqinisekisa ukuba isiseko ezipholileyo okanye nickel ngumfanekiswana nobhedu, kuba etyhidiweyo idityaniswe aluminium.

Ukutshintsha interface thermal

Xa uthenga i grease omtsha thermal kuqala kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo guquki sayo, kufuneka zingabi mncane kakhulu okanye obukhulu kakhulu, kuba kunjalo kuqala umfowunelwa omfunayo, kwaye eyesibini - musa ukuba ukubeka isakhiwo nokuba umaleko obhityileyo. wizard Computer badla compound thermal MX-4 okanye KPT-8.

Noko ke, inyathelo lokuqala ukususwa isakhiwo endala. Ukuba utshintsho lokugqibela wenziwa phezu konyaka odlulileyo, ukwahlukanisa esinkini ubushushu kuyimfuneko ukuba ngenyameko kakhulu, kuba xa ungayicola okanye kwikhadi thermal zishwabene phantsi Ukuphathwa ukungakhathaleli umane "ezendeleyo" zonke iinkcukacha.

i laptops

ngokukhethekileyo kufuneka kuthathwe xa indawo yekhompyutha wobushushu ezincwadini ukuqalela disassembly yeqonga. Into yokuba kukho crystal iprosesa okungakhuselelwanga metal kwaye ke kunobuzaza kakhulu umonakalo. Ukuba unama thermal yangaphambili waba admixture of pine-aluminiyam, kuyimfuneko ukuba sikuphephe ukwenza phezu kwezinye iinkcukacha, kuba oku kungabangela isekethe elifutshane.

Xa kungekho tyala ayikwazi ingasetyenziswa abicah paste thermal, ekubeni iye ngexabiso eliphantsi kakhulu melelo wokuzibhubhisa ubushushu, kwaye, kananjalo, ngetshaneli ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Le ntlama kufuneka itshintshwe rhoqo, kungenjalo ukuze ndibutshitshise isixhobo ngenxa nobushushu rhoqo.

Kukuphi na okulunge ngakumbi - grease thermal okanye pad oshushu ukuze laptop? Ngokuqhelekileyo kuzo koomatshini compact zonke iindawo zingena ngokuqinileyo omnye komnye, ngoko akukho mfuneko yokusebenzisa pads thermal, kodwa phambi kokuba wenze ukhetho olufanelekileyo, kufuneka uhlole okudingekayo.

efanele

Xa kusetyenziswa paste thermal kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ekwakhiweni kufuneka ibe umaleko obhityileyo efanayo, ngaphandle izikhewu kunye maqampu. Isixa paste, ngomhla icebiso nakoosiyazi computer, ukuba ibe ngaphezulu kancinane nje intloko umdlalo. Apha, ngaphezulu ayikho ngcono. Sasaza phezu komhlaba zojongano thermal kufuneka ibe umhlakulo ezizodwa, apho kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela inshorensi iprosesa ubushushu-ekusasazeni.

grease Good thermal zitshintshiwe rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini okanye emithathu, embi - kanye ngonyaka, kodwa xa uhlamba laptop uthuli iya kusafuneka ukutshintsha, kwanokuba ubomi kulindeleke akakafiki ukuya esiphelweni. Xa desktop computers akukho mfuneko ukususa esinkini ubushushu xa ukucoca, ngoko ke imbonakalo-thermal awehlelwa, kodwa inkosi awathetha (nokuba umile pad thermal okanye grease thermal), ngelo xesha ukuba kubhetele ukuba indawo.

thermo Ukutshintsha

Kukuphi na okulunge ngakumbi - grease thermal okanye pad thermal? Kuba ividiyo Impendulo engagungqiyo: ezimbini iinketho. Ukuze ukuxhasa impendulo Ayizi phambili ngokuyimfuneko ujonge master computer, nje ngokwaneleyo ukuze ukwazi umsantsa phakathi iinxalenye ezimbini. Kwimeko kwi radiator kwikhadi wevidiyo mm ngokuqhelekileyo phezu nje 0.5.

Ukufaka kwamagqabi thermal, kufuneka ukuyinqumla isithuba ofunekayo, ubungakanani chip esilingana okanye ngaphezulu kancinci oko. Emva koko susa umboniso ukusuka kumphezulu pads thermal. Nciphisa isiziba kumqulu okanye ukufana ukugoba kwaye uqale ndiwabeka enye imiphetho ukuthintela umoya umthondo (efanayo kwinkqubo kuncanyatheliswe zokuphepha umboniso kwifowuni screen okanye tablet). Emva koku kuyimfuneko ukuba ukwahlukanisa, exabe thermo bhanya yesibini. Le nkqubo ngokupheleleyo, unako ukufaka i radiator.

Engakwazi parameters

abenzi abaninzi bathi ukuba paste ngcono okanye pad thermal bamaqela ngamaqela efanayo ukuba kusetyenziswa, kodwa eli xesha, njengoko umsantsa phakathi isiciko ubushushu-besasaza kwaye radiator ayifumaneki kwi inkcazelo iinkcukacha zobugcisa computer yakho, ngoko kukho imiyalelo ngendlela ukubuyisela nojongano wobushushu ngaphandle kokwazi ubukhulu.

Okokuqala, ngokutsho umyalelo ngasentla, kuyimfuneko ukuba zifake gasket ka-0.5 mm ubukhulu kwaye mabaqhoboshele kwiradiyetha, ngoko ukhulule uze uyisuse kwakhona ukukhangela ukuba pad thermal sicinezelweyo. Ukuba indawo ye deformation kukuthi, ngoko yonke into entle, kwaye abeke nje emva ezipholileyo.

Ukuba ngokucinezela lwenzeke, kuyimfuneko ukuba basike omnye kubungakanani obufanayo kunye thermo-sifuba iseti ngendlela efanayo phezu yokuqala, koko kwakhona qhoboshela esinkini ubushushu kwaye usisuse ukukhangela isidanga ngokucindezela. Phinda le nkqubo kude, de ummandla deformation.

Ukuba ngxelo wadibana, akayi kuba kubi ngaphezu kwesinye le conductivity iyonke wobushushu le spacers thermal ababini okanye nangaphezulu.

izandla zabo

elide Kuye kwaba efumaneka ngokukhululekileyo phantse zonke ivenkile computer iintlobo ngeentlobo impahla. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kuthengwe okanye iglu ashushu zokunyibilikiswa, okanye pad thermal, okanye grease thermal. Kukuphi na okulunge ngakumbi - ukuthenga okanye ukwenza ngesandla? Isibakala sokuba okuzithandelayo pad thermal angenziwa paste oluqhelekileyo thermal kunye bandage zonyango.

Ixabiso 'gum "liphantsi kakhulu, banikwa ubomi obude, kodwa maxa wambi kuyenzeka ukuba akukho ithuba ukuyithenga uyikhulule ngentlawulelo. Ukuyenza samotoyatelno kufuneka umhlabelo yezonyango (abangcono umnatha, ngcono), kunye negrisi thermal (kukhethwa thabatha ngambini, yaye ulwelo viscous). ATHUNYIWEYO lesibini: ubhedu okanye aluminiyamu ipleyiti kunye ipolishi eziphathekayo kubo.

Inyathelo lokuqala kukuba ukusika iqhekeza ubukhulu ilungelo iqhiya esima 3-5 mm. Sika amaqhekeza ngegrisi paste thermal. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe ngobunono ukwenzela ukuba umonakalo Imicu walisusa. Oku "igridi" unika grease ngumkhinkqi thermal, yaye nditshize nkqu ubushushu obugqithisileyo, nangona ukusetyenziswa iqhiya kancinane transfer ukubandezeleka ubushushu. Phambi kokuba isicelo gasket ezintsha kumalungu kufuneka nala maleko ubhityileyo paste thermal ukwenza lula ufakelo. Yonke excess ke kunqunyulwa kunye izikere kunye screwdriver ubunjwe ezibhityileyo.

Endaweni amabhandeji zinokusetyenziswa ubhedu okanye aluminium. Ukulungiselela le njongo, usebenzisa isikere zesinyithi kakuhle likhazimliswe, liqhephuka ipleyiti yesinyithi kwaye ukuzifaka ngendlela efanayo emva kokususa iintsalela kwezi linings ezindala lubricated umphezulu chip nge maleko ubhityileyo grease thermal. iimvavanyo Umsebenzisi zibonisa ukuba kwipleyiti ubhedu inika inzuzo ngamaqondo ezintathu xa kuthelekiswa ne-aluminiyam, nangomlinganiselo ezintlanu kuthelekiswa amabhandeji. thermo Factory siphelelwe ifakwe kakuhle ipleyiti yobhedu na izinyuko ezilishumi, kodwa kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba, njengokuba umthetho, ezi mveliso akuyona indlela engcono.

Ukukhetha lokugqibela

abenzi abaninzi ngoku isono iyasetyenziswa endaweni paste thermal ihlafuna thermal gum kuzo zonke izinto ezifuna interface thermal. Ewe, ukufakela kulula kakhulu ukuba kubhunyula, ukuze baqonde nokubunjwa imveliso kunye like. Kukuphi na okulunge ngakumbi - grease thermal okanye pad thermal? Kuba iprosesa yakutshanje - azikhethekanga kakuhle, ingakumbi xa sithetha laptops, kuba conductivity wobushushu le "intlaka" lingaphantsi kunolo intlama, kwaye umgama phakathi iprosesa kwaye luzika ubushushu kweentende ezincinane kakhulu. Ekubeni pad thermal ayidli okusuka malunga 0.5 mm, a ucinezelo ngolu hlobo uya ukugqabhuza waza wonakalelwa ke inkoliso iipropati zabo. ngezinga eliphezulu ngokuvunywe of ucinezelo yi-70%.

Kokuba ufumene injongo uhlobo ngalunye zojongano thermal, uyakwazi ukubona lula ukuba i Cola okanye wobushushu pad kuyafuneka. Kungcono ukukhetha kuxhomekeke functionality.