Cyst le plexus choroid: Oonobangela kunye Treatment

Cyst ukubunjwa wabiza plexus choroid ebuchotsheni, nto leyo kubonakele ultrasound kwi kwimveku e kwinyanga 6-7 yophuhliso lwayo. Emva koko kufuneka ngokuyinqaba kwaye ngakumbi mna soze efana. Noko ke, emva kokuba efumene iziphumo izifundo abasetyhini abakhulelweyo uqale ukuba ukhathazeke kwaye ingqalelo noku kutenxa kokumiselweyo. Enyanisweni akunjalo. Xa cyst enjalo, nesuka ebuchotsheni ngexesha Palsy, akukho isoyikiso elusaneni. Okanye impilo yakhe okanye uphuhliso ayikho semngciphekweni.

Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukohlula i cyst, nto leyo iba imvelaphi nemithambo. Oko kukuthi, ukuba senziwa into Cerebral emva ngesibetho, kwemithambo, usulelo. Oko kukuthi, loo nto ngenxa yesifo kwenzeka emzimbeni. Kweli nqaku, siya ukuqonda, yintoni na plexus cyst choroid.

Inkcazelo imfundo

Cyst e anxulumene nemithambo (choroid, horioidnom villous) plexus abunjwe akunjalo rhoqo. Ngokubanzi, kuba% 1-3 kuphela zonke ukukhulelwa, ezo ziye zaqatshelwa. Le mfundo kufuneka shwaka yi kwiiveki 27-28 sokukhulelwa. Isiqingatha cysts ezi abambiseneyo. Kodwa ke kukho iimeko apho cyst ke libonwa phambi kokuba unikezelo. Oku kwakhona into enkulu.

Isiqhamo ayikho ingozi. Ukongeza, ukuba ngaba ibhaqe ke usana okanye umntu omdala (a kwiimeko ezinqabileyo kakhulu, oko ekhona umntu ebomini), akukho value. Cysts ye plexus choroid inokuba ezimbalwa, loo nto ichaphazele abantu abane.

Yintoni na le plexus cyst choroid? Ngaphakathi plexus uqokelela ulwelo fluid, okanye i-CSF, oveliswa ngayo. It uyayondla ingqondo kunye umnqonqo yosana olungekazalwa. Olujikeleza Plexus - umqondiso CNS uluhlu umbungu wokuqala, apho bobabini, njengoko zifaka ebuchotsheni (ekunene kwaye ekhohlo).

Science akazi ukuba yintoni isizathu fluid olwenzeka yenzelwe kwindawo ethile. Deal akwenzi ngqiqo. Ngapha koko, le choroid plexus cyst kwi kwimveku Akunsani. Oku kunjalo ibizwa ngokuba ultrasound ingxinano yenziwa kule fomu.

Ingaba kukho unxulumano kunye ngezifo lophuhliso foetal?

imithombo Medical uncwadi maxa wambi kumela inkcazelo enjalo ukuba unxibelelwano phakathi cyst kunye plexus choroid ye ngezifo foetal apho. Ukuze oku kungabangela, umzekelo, kuguquka yemfuza.

Apho usaqala choroid plexus cyst (kwicala lasekunene, kwicala lasekhohlo okanye emacaleni omabini), akunamsebenzi. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba kukho unxulumano, kodwa zitshintshile. Yiloo nto ke plexus cyst choroid ingakhokeleli mgaqweni yophuhliso, kodwa kunoko, isifo naso yosana olungekazalwa kubangela ukuyilwa cysts nasezimpahleni. Kodwa aba akazange ukuba akhatshwe iinkqubo ezingaqhelekanga kunye zophendlo lwezifo.

Oko ihamba plexus cyst choroid xa kuzalwa?

Cinga siphene genetic kwafunyaniswa qho, ehamba phambi cysts. It is a syndrome, Edwards okanye trisomy 18. Kule chromosomal anomaly isibini 18 ayikho eziphambukileyo, idityaniswa kwenye chromosome 18. Ngoko ke, kwimeko yawo eqhelekileyo ababini, ngokuba kokugula banikwa amathuba amathathu. Xa mbumba kweejini iqulathe zofuzo 47.

Ikopi chromosome 18 kunokubangela ukufa ezingekazalwa okanye ukuzalwa usana kuyo iziphene ezininzi kunye mgaqweni. Oku kuphakamisa:

• iziphene uvaleke;
• iinyawo Hammerhead;
• torsion weminwe;
• cyst hygroma;
• hydrocephalus;
• micrognathia;
• kang Foot;
• yabafundi abambalwa.

Maxa wambi nkqu trisomy-21 , okanye Down syndrome, kodwa ngenxa yesizathu esithile, loo cyst le plexus choroid lobuchopho yenziwe ngaphantsi ukuba isifo elinikiweyo.

Ukubaluleka cysts kwiqanda nkqu Edwards syndrome, njengoko ukubaluleka kude ehamba kunye nophuhliso kule anomaly.

Iimpawu cysts choroid plexus

Ngoko ke, ngokutsho ngasentla, sinokwenza izigqibo zilandelayo:

• akukho xabiso, ekunene nasekhohlo;
• Kubalulekile okanye isazisi bubonakaliswe kwiziseko eziliqela amancinci;
• ngoko kukhuselekile;
• alinaso umsebenzi;
• akazibandakanyi naziphi na iinkqubo kubalulekile;
• It ayikhuli kwaye azalwe.

abafazi abakhulelweyo kufuneka Musani ukuboyika uxilongo "cyst semithambo plexus yobuchopho," okanye ucinge ukuba nezinye iimanyano esinganyangekiyo. Amagama ukuze efanayo, kodwa ilungiselelo ezahlukeneyo genesis.

Okunye cyst olujikeleza

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ezi zigaba kamva yokukhulelwa namanye amaqela izitya ukuba andibhaqwa. On ultrasonography ubuchopho ezingekazalwa libonwa nga choroid plexus cyst. Malunga nokuba yintoni na ukuthetha?

cysts ezinjalo zibonisa kulo mzekelo ukuba umama waba usuleleko okanye ngaba zisekhona. Ezi zifo ziquka cytomegalovirus kunye virus herpes.

Kodwa ke akukho cyst plexus nemithambo zobuchopho kwi olungekazalwa.

Semithambo kunye ramolitsionnaya (ise iziyobisi ubuchopho) cyst, esemfuleni zigaba kamva, lubonisa ukuba ubuchopho sele kwasekwa, yaye kuyo kukho nemingxuma esinganyangekiyo ngenxa usulelo virus.

A usana olusanda kuzalwa zosuleleke ngayo le ntsholongwane ngethuba wacanda kolunye wokuzalwa sikanina. Ke ukuyilwa esinganyangekiyo, ezininzi yaye ngokufuthi ibekwe kwimimandla zexeshana kunye ngokungqalileyo ingqondo, baya kuchongwa emva kokuzalwa. Ukuba cyst sisusela nakujoliso olutsha lwe necrosis, ibizwa ngokuba ramolitsionnoy.

Deadens ijwabu luvo ngenxa yokwenzakala herpes okanye cytomegalovirus. Cysts plexuses olujikeleza le ventricles osecaleni njengoko ayakhekanga.

neurosonography

plexus Microcysts choroid zifumaneka ultrasound, ngexesha neurosonography. Yonke kid ngonyaka kufuneka kuwisa isifo esinjalo. On US kuchazwe zizigulo zemithambo.

Neurosonography kufuneka kwezi meko zilandelayo:

• ukulimala lokuzalwa.
• Kwimeko zavuza ubukho yosulelo Palsy.
• Xa ukhulelwe kakhulu.
• Kwimeko lokuzalwa kwexesha.
• Xa ezinxaxhileyo e ubunzima kubelekwa kunye nobukhulu.
• Ukuba kukho ukunyhashwa ebonakalayo isakhiwo kunye nokumila entloko, phambi ezingaqhelekanga kwi ezakhiwe amalungu.

Outlook

Isizathu, ukuthengwa kunye nobungakanani cysts zichaphazela abantu abane ngezifo. I-PCR emiselweyo qho yoxilongo ukubona arhente wentsholongwane egazini. Ukuba analysis HIV, uthomalaliso ezithile esweni ngakumbi ezifunekayo.

Kwiinyanga ezintathu, ngoko iinyanga ezintandathu kunye nonyaka ukwenza ultrasound yobuchopho (ultrasonography cranial) usana. Ipredikshini becala evumayo, kungakhathaliseki usulelo ezichongiweyo lohlobo. Le imfundo malunga nonyaka ngokuyinqaba kwaye usikhumbuza ngokwayo. Akukho likakade alwenzeki.

Ukuba sithethe ramolyatsionnoy cyst, lingakwazi unyamalale ngokupheleleyo ebuntwaneni. Kungenjalo, xa kwimeko ezinye izizathu iziphatha ngokwahlukileyo. Kodwa ke wena akuyi ungatsalela umnxeba kube cyst. Le Ukwakheka kuvela ngenxa waphula umthetho emithanjeni, kwaye ibekwe isicwili sobuchopho.

mandundu

cyst yezifo kuyaba ngenxa kwezinye izinto:

• Izifo.
• Generic kunye nezinye iingozi.
• Microstroke.
• Sophele ezikuyo (cyst ithatha indawo hematoma, kwakheka ngenxa yokwenzakala yegazi).
• stroke kobuchopho (remolitsionnaya cyst imvelaphi nemithambo Iziphumo nje necrosis).
• Aneurysms.

Amaninzi, ukuba udonga inqanawa yonakele, kuya kuba yinto umfutho. Eneneni, kwinkqubo enjalo, imithambo musa inxaxheba.

iimpawu clinical

Hematoma, ukufa kwamalungu omzimba, kwemithambo ukuze bandiqumbise i cyst apha ebuchotsheni. Kwezinye iimeko, akukho mqondiso yale mfundo, kwaye ingafunyanwa kuphela emva kokufa komntu. Kodwa kunye cyst wabumba intsholongwane, ivelise ezinye iimpawu:

• Iimpawu ehleliyo in kubelekwa.
• Sense of ucinezelo ebuchotsheni, intloko.
• A ukuva kunye ongaboniyo.
• Ataxia okungephi.
• sokuwa, egqalwa iziphumo ezinzulu.

Cysts ye choroid plexus ventricle ezo mpawu asityhafi.

iimpawu ezongezelelweyo

Ukongeza, le ucinezelo lomgadi isicwili sobuchopho kunokukhokelela ezinye iimpawu:

• rhoqo buhlungu nokuqaqamba emantloko ngegalelo lazo kunye nexesha;
• Waphula umthetho amaziko anoxanduva ukuva, ivumba kunye emehlweni;
• ukozela okanye, icala, efuna;
• iingxaki ekhokelele kuququzelelo motor;
• hypotonia imisipha; Ripples nengxolo ngayo entloko, uxinzelelo ephakamileyo ngaphakathi, yaba lukakayi;
• niphele ngesiquphe rhoqo kunye yombono;
• lafa;
• regurgitation;
• imvakalelo yama- nzi e fontanel ukudumba;
• ekukhubazekeni lendawo iingalo okanye imilenze, antsi kwamalungu epheleleyo.

Imbonakalo Iimpawu lwezonyango kubangelwa ucinezelo yethishyu ezikufutshane. It ephazamisa eqhelekileyo yokusebenza ebuchotsheni. Kwenzeka ntoni xa cysts ubukhulu enkulu okanye ukufumana ntshi kakhulu kumaziko ebalulekileyo yomsebenzi ephakamileyo luvo. Ngu ukufuduka kukhokelela kwegazi kunye hypoxia.

ayini

akufunwa naluphi na unyango olukhethekileyo ukuba cyst ingqondo, njengokuba kwi plexus cyst choroid. Kodwa ekufunyanisweni kwe-herpes, isifo cytomegalovirus okanye ezinye otyunjwe unyango antiviral. Ukuba kukho ukuxhuzula, oko kuboniswa iziyobisi ngempahla anticonvulsant.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba xa unyango endala engazisi iziphumo (cyst le plexus choroid lobuchopho yosana olungekazalwa mkhulu kakhulu, umzekelo), aze asebenzise uqhaqho. Iziko iyapheliswa ngendlela yokusebenza. Emva koko, njengoko umthetho, bashiye zonke iimpawu.

Kunye uneempawu eziphakathi kunye nezikhalazo ezinqabileyo nomonde nesiyezi, intloko ebuhlungu, nto leyo ngokuveza umlinganiswa, azimiselweyo ende ikhosi welcome "tsinarizin" yaye "Cavinton". Machiza kakhulu ngcono unikezelo ingqondo ioksijini, ukumisela kwegazi aphazamiseke, bunjani isimo. Idluliselwe kakhulu kakuhle, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga musa ukuba. Kodwa ke isici kunokwenzeka.

Siye sabona ngokweenkcukacha plexus cyst choroid, kwakunye iiyantlukwano zalo eziphambili nezinye iimanyano esinganyangekiyo.