Chest X-ray ngexa lokukhulelwa - nokuba unako ukwenza

Ukukhulelwa - lixesha xa oomama abakhulelweyo bayasokola unombombiya umbungu kwaye ngokwabo kuquka nefuthe elibi. Oku kukwasebenza wawo ukuya kuvala ingxingwa-x-reyi, oko kuyingozi nokuba enokuyenza oomama abakhulelweyo?

amayeza Modern okhula ngokukhawuleza, kodwa isekhona lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo loxilongo isifo semiphunga ihlala fluoroscopy. Kubhaliwe kudingeka yonke - kwingqesho, kwindawo yolwamkelo esibhedlele, xa ilizwi - to lweshishini yonke. Bonke abantu abadala uyazi ukuba fluoroscopy ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunokuba yingozi, kusenokuba nokuba yingozi kungekuphela umama okhulelweyo, kodwa abanye abantu. Ngoko Kwathi nkqubo ayikhuthazwa ngaphezu kanye ngonyaka, kungekhona ukufumana-ebizwa ngokuba zokukhanya.

Chest X-ray ngexesha lokukhulelwa banokubenzakalisa iziqhamo, kwakunye nomama. Kodwa ixesha elifutshane ngayo kunokwenzeka ukuba ukuya kule nkqubo. Kuba Okokuqala, uyakwazi ukubona isiphumo igcuntswana leyeza radiation kusana olungekazalwa abadala. Iiseli yokugqibela mabayahlule ngokucotha ngakumbi kunobo olungekazalwa, ke ngoko, -X ray kuchaphazela iiseli ezintsha ngokukhawuleza. Ngophanya nje lweliso, kusenokubonakala ngathi ukuba esifubeni X-reyi ngexesha lokukhulelwa contraindicated ngokupheleleyo. Kodwa Mother Nature sele inikezelwe ukhuseleko olukhethekileyo amabhinqa ikhusela ngenyameko iziqhamo.

Kodwa apha izimvo ziingcali ziyahluka. Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba esifubeni X-reyi ekuqaleni ukukhulelwa ayikho ingozi, ngoxa abanye bathi ukuba le nkqubo ibe kwenzakalisa okanye ukubulala olungekazalwa konke konke. Thetha ngokwahlukeneyo malunga ukhetho ngalunye.

Izazinzulu abathi ukuba le nkqubo - ukuba ngathi mbali, oko umbungu okanye ngaba ayisebenzi, kucetyiswa ukuba ukulishiya ngokupheleleyo ingxingwa-X-reyi. Kule meko ke kungcono ukukhusela iziqhamo, kunokuba umngcipheko wokulahla kuyo. Kuba abo bafazi abenza fluorography, uze emva koko bafunda ngemeko yakhe, kukho kwakhona iindlela ezimbalwa. Ukuba le nkqubo iye yenziwa phambi kokuqala kokuba sexesheni elandelayo, ngoko musa ukothuka. Ke yena umfazi, sele kudlule fluorography emva wafumanisa ukuba ukhulelwe, kwimeko apho thethwano ayimfuneko zonyango kunye nophando ngakumbi. Ukuba wenza x-reyi bamiselwe ngugqirha, ngoko phantse akukho ngozi, kuba ejonge imeko jikelele, ngexesha kwanokukhangela inkqubo ngokwayo.

Ngoko ke, cinga elinye ityala apho fluoroscopy ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwixesha elifutshane kakhulu kunokwenzeka kwi iingcebiso kwezinye iingcali. Konke oku kungenxa yokuba ithamo radiation umkhulu kunalowo-X-reyi, kwaye ngoko aluchaphazeli usana. Kodwa ke kwakhona, ukuba esifubeni X-reyi nto kubalulekile ukuba unina ngokoluvo gqirha, kungcono ukuba ayeke indima yayo. Iingcali zithi ukuba ithamo ngemitha eya kufunyanwa umama elizayo iza ngokungalunganga kuchaphazela umntwana olungekazalwa, ngakumbi ke ukuba isibeleko ibekwe kude ngokwaneleyo kude ukukhanya, kwaye ngexesha inkqubo, onke amalungu zangasese ukukhusela ifaskoti phambili.

Ngoko ke, lo esifubeni X-reyi ngexesha lokukhulelwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa ekuqaleni ukuze kuchaphazela usana. Nditsho ke kubalulekile ukukhumbula nokuqaphela into yokuba unina elizayo kufuneka bangenele ultrasound kwi kwiiveki 10-12, ukuba kakhulu, kwezinye iimeko, kunokuba yingozi. Kungenxa yoko le nto ultrasound Kucetyiswa ukuba wenze amaxesha 2-3 phezu lonke ixesha yokukhulelwa.

Xa ndiqukumbela, sinokuthi xa ugqirha akaboni ingongoma ekwenzeni fluorography umama okhulelweyo, kufuneka kuluva. Xa impilo entle, lo ngokuhlahlela kunye iziphumo kwezinye izifundo, ukuhamba kwale nkqubo ukulinda de amaxesha ngcono, kude kube ezelwe umntwana. Chest X-reyi, Kakade ke, kwenziwa kakuhle ngexesha, kwaye ukhutshwe yi ngosuku "elandelayo".