Calibrachoa: ezikhula imbewu. Garden iintyatyambo Calibrachoa: yokutyala kunye nokhathalelo

Calibrachoa - it mikropetunii nezahlukileyo eneentyatyambo neziqaqambileyo zimkile kwaye musa ukuba yokunkcenkceshela enkulu. Ngaphambili, ezi ntyatyambo ezilinywa kuphela izithole. Ngoku esinokuzifumana ngenye Calibrachoa isityalo. Olukhulayo imbewu lula kakhulu ukwabiwa ezi zilwanyana. Umxube Calibrachoa zilungiswe ukuze akhule nabo kwisingxobo wokutyala, indawo umyezo, kwi balcony yakho ngeembiza ezimibalabala kunye zokutyala.

Series Million Bells kuquka malunga 18 iintlobo nge amabala ezininzi enkulu emnyama-yellow, pink, neengubo ezimfusa, pink kunye Lilac, cherry, yelamuni-mthubi, obomvu kunye magenta. Ekuqaleni, yobume Calibrachoa iintyatyambo baba umbala omsobo - yinto umbala yabo zendalo. Kamva namhlanje, isityalo umdla abalimi, kwaye yabola ezahlukeneyo kunye omdaka, otyheli, oluhlaza, omhlophe, obomvu, kunye neentyatyambo ezipinki.

Calibrachoa yeyona iphambili olwahluke ngokukodwa, kukuba iintyatyambo kule sityalo i "emqaleni". Oku kwahlukile umbala Corolla, kwaye inga umbala omdaka okanye omthubi.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, igadi iintyatyambo Calibrachoa ifomu echanekileyo zifane petunias intsimbi. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, abalimi bazisa iintlobo terry ukuba ngandlel 'engxakini ubuhle kunye nobuhle kwiimeko ezilula.

Yintoni yahlukile Calibrachoa Petunia na?

abalandeli ezininzi nezihluma bafumane izityalo ezahlukeneyo kakhulu, kwaye maxa wambi nkqu Iwakho ekhaya, ukusukela Cacti elula ndisolulela omkhulu Canova. sityalo ngamnye zenyathi zayo, nto leyo eye isakhiwo eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo. Umzekelo, ungakwazi ukuthatha Petunia eqhelekileyo. Le mbali enhle i uhlobo isalamane, kodwa zahluke kwidatha yemfuza. Igama le ntyatyambo Calibrachoa, ezikhula ukusuka imbewu esi sityalo namhlanje ethandwa kakhulu.

Calibrachoa wavela kutshanje kumakhaya abathandi ezininzi izihluma. umahluko yangaphandle evela petunias kwisityalo babesebancinane, ngoko akubona abantu abaninzi ukuba naye. Nkqu zebhayoloji, izazinzulu kubangelwa eli lwento sodidi Petunia.

Kodwa ke ngo-1990, izazinzulu bakwazi ukubonisa ukuba iintyatyambo Calibrachoa zahluke kakhulu ukusuka kwisakhiwo DNA Petunia. Ngoko, xa siqwalasela UPetunia, sinokugqiba ukuba unalo ezingama zofuzo-14, ngokungafaniyo Calibrachoa, zabo 18. Ngaloo ndlela, ngokwemigangatho zingathathwa zezenzululwazi, ukuba ezi zityalo zahluke kakhulu, nakuba amaqhina entsapho.

Umahluko UPetunia plant, Calibrachoa

Yintoni eyahlukileyo ezi zityalo?

1. Calibrachoa Flower ububanzi malunga 3 cm.

2. Inani iintyatyambo ngaphezu kwakhe kude ngaphezu Petunia.

Esi sityalo emangalisayo ezaziwayo-kakuhle series wayo ezikumgangatho ophezulu, umzekelo, igama efana "million neentsimbi." Oku iintlobo kuvelisa amasebe, nkqu intuthuzelo encinci kwaye ngaphandle ilizwe - up to semitha enye.

Njengoko akumangalisi njengoko isityalo kwakungekho Calibrachoa, kodwa kancinane ngayo elaziwa kwi abathengi njengesiqhelo. Ngoko ke, le ntyatyambo ezinokuthengiswa phantsi amagama afana surfiniya kunye UPetunia akuxhome-izikali.

Ngokungafaniyo surfinii evela Calibrachoa

1. ubukhulu imbali. Nguye idla wayemfutshane ngesithomo, kodwa minitunii naye ungaba kuze ngokweesentimitha-3.

2. Intamo (pharynx) emazantsi egumbini unalo umbala omthubi.

3. Leaves Calibrachoa side, nama-1 cm ububanzi kunye iisentimitha 4 ubude, wayifulela ineenwele ezincinane. Nguwo lo ke umahluko omkhulu, njengoko esikhondweni kwaye wambu fuzz entle.

4. Isiqu Calibrachoa ngakumbi ngathi buti esetyholweni, usengozini yokuba woodiness, ngokungafaniyo petunias, leyo esiqwini herbaceous.

Kulinywe kunye Care

Njengazo zonke ezinye izityalo, uthanda umbala enelanga kwaye Calibrachoa. Olukhulayo imbewu lula ukunwenwa kwesi ntlobo ngokubonakalayo. Apha ngezantsi sihlolisise iingongoma eziphambili lokuhamba ukuze abe sesi silima ingaqhelekanga.

kweentyatyambo

Garden Flowers Calibrachoa efana kakhulu ukuba iintyatyambo UPetunia, bakuba sangqa ezincinane ephezulwana nama-3 iisentimitha, lungisani kumngcipheko tab. Umbala endalo iintyatyambo ezimfusa, kodwa ngoku wadala iintlobo ezininzi kunye nombala ezahlukeneyo: obomvu, namhlophe, naziiperile kunye sinombala. iintlobo ezininzi ngokucacileyo iLotto ibonakale mnyama embindini kunye isiseko sembali ngokwayo umbala ngaphezulu ngokuqaqambileyo.

Ukuba ufuna ukukholisa kuwe Calibrachoa eqhubela phambili rhoqo, ngoko, nje ukuba uqaphele ukuba iintyatyambo ziqala ukufiphala, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuphazamisa kubo, kuba kungenjalo imbewu yakhe zavyazhutsya. Kweentyatyambo ngokuqhelekileyo iba buthathaka ekuyeni ekupheleni kwehlobo, kweli xesha kucetyiswa ukuba usike neziqu. Ngenxa kule ukuphululwa ivuselele eyayizalwa kunye nophuhliso amathupha ezintsha.

amahlamvu

Ihamba ngaphantsi kakhulu kunokuba petunias (ubude malunga 3-4 cm kunye nobubanzi 1 cm), lanceolate. Zonke iindawo eziluhlaza legqunyiwe inkcubeko engqongqo, kodwa hayi iinwele inshorensi ashinyeneyo.

umhlaba

Calibrachoa uziva ngcono kwi osisivunda kunye kumhlaba oyisanti, kodwa unako ukukhula na kumhlaba otyebileyo. additive ezilungileyo ikhomposti umhlaba okanye nomgquba, kodwa hayi umgquba. Kwimihlaba emuncu luyafuneka ukwenza ikalika (250 g m nganye). Calibrachoa ngokuqhelekileyo sibekwe ngeembiza okanye izikhongozeli kunye nomhlaba zizondlo, nto leyo ubunjwe wamatye, umgquba, isanti, iphepha okanye emhlabeni Turf. Umhlaba kufuneka ube kakuhle ukufunxa ukufuma kwaye evakalala. Ukuba udinga ukongeza isichumiso, ezinyibilikayo ngokucotha, kwaye hydrogel. Emazantsi kufuneka lichithwe yamanzi. 1 imitha buzenzela izityalo ezimalunga nama-60.

Ukukhanya nobushushu

Kuba izityalo ezikhula ngayo nezidubula ngempumelelo kufuneka imali eyaneleyo ubushushu nokukhanya. Calibrachoa zikhule kakuhle kwi masimu, ilanga, nowento ekroqiweyo, okanye ibhalkhoni ne-mpuma okanye icala ngasezantsi. Kodwa ngaba le ntyatyambo woyika searing ubushushu. ngosuku Ifunyanwa phantsi kwelanga ngqo, Calibrachoa ezikwaziyo ukuvutha. Kuyanconywa ukuba unikeze ukukhanya kule yure.

Isihlalo endlwini

In Calibrachoa ulula kakhulu iziqu kunye neentyatyambo, umoya onamandla kunokonakalisa okanye ziniqwenge. Ngoko ke, Non-ogciniweyo efestileni imigangatho ephezulu akafanelanga ukuba okubhalwe kule sityalo. Eyona kakhulu enyamekela ukulinywa Calibrachoa ingqalelo indawo ekhuselweyo kuyo nayiphi na umoya.

Calibrachoa izithole. ukuba ahlwayele nini?

Kuba kokutyalwa Calibrachoa kunokwenzeka ukuba ukusebenzisa umgqomo enjalo iingobozi ezijingayo, iibhokisi ibhalkhoni okanye ezitsheni. Ukulima ukuze bazive bekhululekile kwindawo entsha, kucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe zeendawana ezilula kunye nenani elikhulu baking powder. On kwisikhongozeli iilitha ubuncinane ezintathu umhlaba kufuneka ibekwe.

Ukuze kufikelelwe kwixesha iphezulu izityalo eneentyatyambo, indlela engcono kungaba kuba Calibrachoa amila imbewu. ixesha lokutyala - yee-Januwari okanye Februwari. Akudingeki ukuba ikhule kumagumbi kakuhle nelikhanyiswe, njengoko esi sityalo uthanda ilanga. Ukutyala iintyatyambo ezinkulu Calibrachoa iintlobo kakuhle ngoFebruwari - Matshi. Kuxhomekeka ngokwembewu kwezityalo, iintyatyambo ziya kufumaneka ngo-Epreli, uMeyi okanye phakathi kuJuni.

ukufuma

Imfuneko emhlabeni ofumileyo e Calibrachoa ezincinci kakhulu, umzekelo, indlela Petunia. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, ukufuma olu hlobo ezingamkelekanga. Ukuba ungayibaxi kunye ukunkcenkceshela izityalo, ngoko nangoko uqalise ukubola iingcambu zakhe, kunye Calibrachoa kufa. Kodwa yena uthanda ukutshiza rhoqo. Ngemihla zasehlotyeni ezishushu kakhulu, kucetyiswa ukutshiza isityalo amaxesha ubuncinane kathathu ngemini.

umanyolo

Ukuba Calibrachoa phakathi sexesha lokukhula, kuyimfuneko lokuwufaka rhoqo. Yanele ukuba ondle kanye kuphela ngeveki. Xa izityalo ezo zibe zinamaqhina zivelile okanye iintyatyambo, kungcono ukukhetha isichumiso, njengenxenye apho isixa esikhulu potassium, iphosphate.

buphindwe

Ekhuthazwa izityalo ngeendlela ezimbini:

• imbewu;

• izithole.

Ngexesha phindo imbewu Calibrachoa akukho namnye unako ukukunika isiqinisekiso sokuba baya wantshulisa izityalo ezifanayo uhlaza, entle impilo, kwakunye esisiseko. Iikopi asakhulayo ukusuka imbewu kusenokuba nzima ukuba utyatyambe, iintyatyambo ngokwabo, isenokungabi ngumbala efanayo kunye nobungakanani njengoko isityalo engundoqo.

A ukhetho ezinemiphumela - Calibrachoa zityalwe izithole. Le nkqubo ibonakala ngcono. Ukusuka kwisityalo Ground kokwindla ekuqaleni kunqunyulwa izithole apical elimlinganiselo nama-4 neesentimitha ubude. Ezi ningazicenti zisuswa amagqabi aphantsi izakubekwa zeendawana emanzi. Kufuneka mayixhotyiswe abamba okanye ukugubungela nje namanqina iikomityi zeplastiki izityalo kwakhuthazwa ngemihla imizuzu embalwa ekukhawuleziseni ukukhula kweengcambu.

KwaMba, izithole thabatha ingcambu ngokukhawuleza Calibrachoa. Emva koko, kufuneka ngononophelo njengesiqhelo abantu abadala Calibrachoa. Bathi cwaka asinde ebusika nasentlakohlaza kuyilwa elinamatyholo kwakhona kunqumla phezulu umile. Of iincopho ezintsha nokukhula Calibrachoa.

ukuqashwa

Le isityalo ubukeka enkulu ngeembiza, kwiziphathi ezijingayo, iimbiza ezimibalabala. Usakulungelwa izityalo anele.