Buzhirovanie urethra kumadoda nabasetyhini. Imiqondiso, ukuchasene, inkcazo yenkqubo

Njengomphumo wokuvalwa kwe-banal hypothermia, ukuvezwa kwe-microflora ye-pathogenic okanye ukuphendula ngokuzenzekelayo, njengesifo esicasulayo njengoko urethritis ingaqala. Enye yemiphumo engathandekiyo yesifo yindlela yokukhusela isalathisi. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukuxilonga nokulungisa ingxaki, i-bougie imiselwe i-urethra. Kuya kuba luncedo kumguli ukuba afune ukuba oko kuthetha ukuthini.

Yintoni i-bougie?

Igama elithi "i-bougie" lafika kumayeza eFrench. Intsingiselo yangempela "ikhandlela". Enyanisweni, esi sixhobo esikhethekileyo sokuxilonga nokwandisa izigulane ezingekho phantsi. Kukho iintlobo ze-bougie ze- urethra, i- esophagus kunye ne-larynx, amathumbu, isisu kunye nabanye.

Iintlobo zeebhanki zokugqithisa

I-Buzhirovanie urethra inokwenziwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ukongezelela, zinokwenziwa zetsimbi okanye izakhi.

Ngaloo ndlela, iifowuni zokubilisa i-urethra zinoku:

• Ichanekile kwaye iphihliwe. Izixhobo ezichanekileyo zenziwa i-bougie urethra kwabasetyhini, ngoncedo lwe-curved behavior diagnostic okanye ukwandisa isalathisi somlomo wesibeleko kumadoda.
• Mfutshane kwaye lide. Amadivaysi okuphatha kwiindawo eziphantsi kwe-urethra. Iibhangi ezimfutshane ziqhelekileyo zisetyenziswe kwinkqubo yabasetyhini, ixesha elide - kubayeni.
• Amadivaysi ngaphandle kwandiso kunye neengongezo zokugqibela okanye nayiphi na inxalenye.

Iingcali ziya kukhetha ukukhetha izixhobo zokwenza izinto, ngokukodwa ukwenza i-urre urethra emadodeni. Oku kungenxa yokuba isixhobo sikwazi ukugoba ngaphandle kokulimaza ishaneli.

Ukulungiselela inkqubo

Ugqirha ofanelekileyo akayi kumisela i-bougie ngaphandle kokuxilongwa nokulungiselela. Kubalulekile ukupasa iimvavanyo, ukugqiba inani lamacwecwe kunye nendawo yokuhlala (ukunciphisa), ukumisa ububanzi be-urretha.

Ngaphambi kokuba kuqhutywe, iinkqubo zonyango kunye nonyango ezine-disinfectants ziyimfuneko. Ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-disinfection kwenziwa ngeetampu ezikhethekileyo. Oku kuyimfuneko yokuthintela ukungena kwe-microflora ye-pathogenic ukusuka ngaphandle kwi-urethra.

Ukuqhuba inkqubo yokwelapha yabasetyhini

Abasetyhini babuthwala i-bougie ilula kakhulu. Inkqubo ngokwayo ilula kunokuba yindoda. Eyona nto iqhutywe ngayo ngokukhetha ukukhetha izixhobo zetsimbi ezichanekileyo kunye ne-oval thickening ekupheleni. Kule nkqubo, i-bougiers eziliqela zeendlela ezahlukeneyo ziyasetyenziswa.

I-Buzhirovanie i-urethra iqhutywe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Isigulane sifakwa emhlane wakhe kwisitulo esikhethekileyo se-urological. Izixhobo zifakwe kwi-gel okanye i-petroleum jelly.
2. I-bougie yokuqala iqaliswa kwi-urethra, ububanzi bayo bugqithise ngaphezu kobubanzi becandelo lokulunga.
3. I-bougie yokuqala ikhutshwe, kwindawo yayo ingenwe elandelayo, ububanzi bayo bukhulu.
4. Inani lezixhobo kunye nobubanzi balo buncinci lugqitywe yingcali. I-bougie yokugcina ihlala kwi-urethra imizuzu embalwa, emva koko iyakususwa ngokukhawuleza.

Phakathi kweenkqubo zokwaphulwa kugcinwe ubuncinane kwiiyure ezili-12, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba ayihlali ixesha elilodwa okanye ngaphezulu. Ubungakanani bento yokuqala yokulandelelana kufuneka kulandelelaniswe nobubanzi becebo lokugqibela ekusebenzisweni kwangaphambili.

Ukuba ugqirha unzima ukululalisa isithintelo, uphinda uphinde uqalise i-bougie yobukhulu obufanayo. Kule meko, kuya kuthatha iinkqubo 2-3, kungekhona ngaphantsi kweetlanu.

Inkqubo yamadoda

Ukuba le nkqubo isebenzisa isethi yeebhanki zetsimbi ezichanekileyo, ngoko iteknoloji iyafana ngokufana neyasentla. Kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo ukuba ilungu le-urinary lifana nesimo seleta yesiLatini S.

I-constriction inokuthi ibe kwindawo yangasemva kwe-urethra, ngoko ukunyanzelisa kuya kuba nzima ngakumbi:

• Ugqirha ubeka isigulane kwaye uqalise i-bougie yokuqala ephilileyo kwi-urethra. Esi sixhobo sinokuthi sisitye okanye sisisombululo. Ngamanye amaxesha isingeniso saso sidinga umqhubi owenzela izinto ezinobuncinane obuncinane. I-bougie ekhuphekileyo kunye nokwandiswa kobunzima obufunekayo ihlaselwa ekupheleni komqhubi.
• Icandelo elinyeneyo le sixhobo lijikelezwa ngeso lengqondo njengoko lidlula kwicandelo elincinci le-urethra.
• UBhuzh uhamba ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokunyanisekileyo uhamba ecaleni kwe-urethra ukuya kwisitya.
• Emva kwenkqubo, umjelo uphathwa nge-antiseptics.

Isixhobo sesitye sihlala kwi-urethra imizuzu emi-5-10. Ukuba i-bulloon bougie isetyenziswe, ngokuthe ngcembe igcwala i-saline, isalula kwindawo ekhethiweyo. Ibhaluni kufuneka ihlale kwindawo yenkomfa yexesha elifanayo.

Ukubuyisela umzila we-urinary, amadoda afuna iinkqubo ezininzi kunabesifazane (ukususela kwi-5 ukuya kwe-15). Ngokuqhelekileyo izigulane ziloyiko intlungu, ukuba i-urre urethra imiselwe kumadoda. Impendulo malunga nenkqubo ihluke kakhulu. Ngexesha elifanayo, wonke umntu uyavuma ukuba ukuphathwa kakubi, kodwa kunyanzelekile. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, isigulane sinikwa i-anesthetic yendawo.

Inkqubo yokwelapha kwabantwana

Kubantwana, ukunciphisa umntwa-ntsho obunzima obunokubangela ukuba i-urethra isoloko ixilongwa, okwenza kube nzima ukuvuthwa kwaye kungakhokelela kwi-atony ye-bladder. Abafana banengxaki kwi-back of the urethra okanye kufuphi nokuvula kwangaphandle. Amantombazana - kwisebe elikude. I-Buzhirovanie urethra kubantwana kufuneka iqale kwangangoko kunokwenzeka. Oku kuya kuphepha iingxaki kwixesha elizayo.

Ukuba ukuthotyelwa kokuvula kwangaphandle kufunyenwe, kusasazwa isigulane, ngaphandle kwe-anesthesia. Izicubu kule ndawo zincinciweyo, kwaye ukuvalelwa kwintlungu akuncinci. Xa ufumanisa ukunciphisa okwenziwe kumantombazana, izigulane zinikezelwa ikhosi ye-bougie ngaphandle kokufakwa esibhedlele. Iintlobo ezisele ezithintekayo ziphathwa phantsi kweemeko ezimileyo.

Inkqubo yokuchonga

I-boogie yokuxilonga ye-urethra yenziwa kanye, ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Ukusebenzisa ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokwenza izinto ezicwangcisiweyo zefom yefom. Ubungeniso buqaliswa kwi-lumen ngokukhawuleza, ubukho bemigangatho bunqunywe yimpendulo yesigulane. Xa icandelo elincinci lidlulayo, isigulane sibuhlungu, kunye neenguqulelo zentsholongwane, ukuqhubela phambili kuqhubeka kunye nobunzima obubonakalayo.

Ukungqinelana

Naphezu kokunciphisa i-urethra, kukho imimiselo yeemeko ekuhambeni kwe-bougie. Lezi zicubu ezinobungozi kunye neentlungu ezibangelwa yi-genitourinary system kunye nezinye izitho, eziqhubekileyo iinkqubo zokuvuvukala, kuquka ukutshaya kweprotrate. Ukuchasana kukuquka ukungaphumeleli kwindlala kunye nesifo sengqondo kwi-urethra.

Kufuneka ukuba ukhansele inkqubo, kuba isigulane asilungele ngokwengqondo. Xa i-urethra bougie ichongiwe, ukuphononongwa kungasongela isigulane. Kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuba ukulungiswa kuyimfuneko ukubuyisela impilo, kwaye ukungazinzi kunokuphephelwa ngokusebenzisa i-anesthesia yendawo.

Uvavanyo lwarhulumente

Ngaphandle kokulungiselela kakuhle inkqubo, abasebenzi bezonyango banyanzelekile ukuba bajonge imeko yesigulane emva kokuphathwa, ukuze bangabangeli iingxaki. Kubalulekile ukuqapha ezi zilandelayo:

• Ingaba izinga lokushisa lomzimba litshintshe;
• Isixa kunye nombala womchamo emini;
• Jikelele;
• Ubukho beentlungu;
• Uvakalelo olungathandekiyo esiswini.

Ukuba iimpawu zokuba zibuhlungu ziyabonwa ngexesha, ugqirha uya kuba nokukwazi ukuphazamiseka kwesigxina, isigaba sokuqala sokuvuvukala, kunye ne-septicemia.