Bruder ungumnikazi izandla ukuze izagwityi. Indlela yokwenza brooder

Nkqu abathandi enkulu yendalo nekungenakwenzeka ukuba ayibambe a izagwityi sokuhlala isixeko. Ukuze wenze oku, kukho iintaka eziqhelekileyo ngakumbi - i canaries efanayo okanye izikhwenene. Kodwa ke, ukuba unalo elo lizwe, yaye wena zazidlala zefama lwezagwityi kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ukuze uqinisekise.

Yintoni umdla kukuba, ezi ntaka ukusuka kwindawo yorhwebo ngayo

Akulolize ixesha elide sele ingqalelo izidumbu atyiwe izagwityi. imveliso Meat vysokodieticheskim zabo ithathwa njengeprotini ekuwo, ngokulula kakhulu kwetyiswe. Nezidumbu izagwityi zineevithamini nezinto kwezimbiwa chaza ukuba kunzima ukufumana xa zidityaniswe kunye nezinye iimveliso. Ingakumbi olufanelekileyo ukusetyenziswa umphakathi inyama izagwityi zheludochnikov, pochechnikov kunye nabo abanengxaki emiphungeni wesibindi. Kubalulekile ke ukuba abo sifo sichaphazela inkqubo weentshukumo.

Kwakhona ezaziswa amaqanda yale ntaka. Baya ngcono ngokukhawuleza sifo, inkumbulo, ukunqanda zonke iintlobo njengomkhuhlane lulekani neurosis kwaye kuqinise ijwabu ithambo. Unalungelo lini na ke kukuba komzimba kunye diathesis amaqanda izagwityi akuthethi ukuba nabani na.

Ngoko ke, ukuba ucinga ukuba yeyiphi amacandelo ezolimo ukutyala amandla abo, imali, ixesha nethemba igeza ifama izagwityi.

izixhobo ezifunekayo

Saqala perepelovodov ngcono ukuzama isandla sakho kwi intaka abadala: ukuba sele behlelwe "sana" ingozi, kwaye anyamekele kubo elula ngokwaneleyo. Ngokuba umxholo kuya kufuneka ukuba ufumane iiseli kuphela, kwaye isenokuba yeyona ixhaphakileyo, umzekelo, izikhwenene. Noko ke, xa usenza isigqibo ezizalana izagwityi umsebenzi, kungcono ukuba bathenge (okanye yenza) "izindlu", eyenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuba ezi ntaka.

Nenzuzo, Kakade ke, ukuze akhule intaka ukusuka ekuqaleni, okt ukususela eqandeni. Ukuba kuzanywe ukuba nempumelelo, kuza kufuneka kuqala zonke incubator - amaqanda ikhaya Perepelitsa musa aqandusele. Kwaye ukuze kunatyiswe amantshontsho kufuneka uthenge okanye ukwenza brooder for izagwityi.

Kuchaziwe ngokwemigaqo

Ukuba injongo incubator kunye nabantu design bacinga ngokuchanileyo, ukuba yesibini kube nzima ngakumbi. Igama livela kwamathole IsiNgesi, nto leyo ethetha hatching amaqanda. Qaphela ukuba oku akuthethi kota echanileyo ngokupheleleyo, ekubeni brooder for izagwityi (photo thaca kweli nqaku) ilungiselelwe ukuba unonophelo amantshontsho ziye lwamaJuda. Injongo ukusetyenziswa kwayo - ukugcina ubushushu ayimfuneko abaselula, ezolileyo nokufuma. Enye injongo ebalulekileyo ngokulinganayo le ukunkcenkceshelwa nokondliwa amantshontsho ezichanekileyo. Kulula ukuba kuthenga, kodwa kanye njengokuba kulula ukwenza kunye brooder ngezandla zabo izagwityi.

Indlela ukukhetha impahla

Ukuba iintaka ezincinane elizayo, njengoko njengesiseko uyilo bamba kokha banzi kakhulu ezenziwe ngamaplanga, iplastiki okanye kwikhadibhodi. Abaninzi brooder iinkukhu tinkering ngezandla zakhe lwezagwityi ngenxa izinto ezinjalo busondele. Nokuba cheap kunye nokuzila: Ukubiyelwa ukufudumeza nokulayita - yaye akukho iindleko ngaphezulu. Noko ke, le bhokisi akuthethi oboruduesh ezantsi kwesandi grid okanye yetreyi ye kulahlwa. Iphepha le njongo akayi kwenza: imilenze izagwityi kusekho ukungaqiniseki kwaye ziya kubasasazela. amantshontsho inkunkuma anzongonzongo iza kuzama ukuba par ngokutya afe. Kwaye xa utshintsho yakhe ulutsha luloyiko, nto leyo nayo lugcwele ngokufa mass. Nkqu kakhulu abangekaphuhli zeBRT intaka, abasela, nabanako efakiweyo brooder ngezandla zabo lwezagwityi, kufuneka ugcwalise rhoqo kwakhona, kukhokelela uxinezeleko amantshontsho nokufa.

Uyilo enisebenzela: izakhi

Ngoko ke kungcono ku tirhisa isuntswana zombini ngokwemimiselo yezemali, kwaye ngokubhekiselele ixesha nomgudu, kungekhona ukubandezeleka kamva iinkuku zizifo kwaye lizama ngandlela ithile ukuphucula le meko. Kwangoko ukwenza brooder yobungcali yokothula impahla izagwityi. imilinganiso yalo kuxhomekeka kwinani okulindelekileyo amathole. Ukuba amantshontsho azikho ngaphezu kwama-50, imilinganiselo yeposi elula iipasile ngokwaneleyo - musa ukulibala iintaka izagwityi encinane. Ke iintloko 250 brooder eninzi iindawo musa: ubungakanani uyilo 150 x 75 x 60 cm iyakwanela.

Housing kungcono ukuthatha milimitha mabini ngamaplanga ubukhulu kunye nenkqubo ukusuka ibingenakunyakama ivanishi (uthathe ubushushu ecocekileyo bemeko ngumphunga). Le Esiphelo sesokuba kabini-sixhobo sekhombuya esinee, omnye wabo kufuneka isuswe. Kuya kufuneka ukuba kwacaba mesh entle. Kwaye pallet: Wooden isakhelo (it ububanzi kaloliwe ka-5 cm kunye Ebubanzini 1 cm), emazantsi ngamaplanga manzi okanye kwalenza obhityileyo.

Ubushushu nokukhanya

Xa nakha brooder izandla zakho ngenxa lwezagwityi, icandelo yakhe ibalulekileyo - element ubushushu. Njengoko unako ukwenza okanye ukukhanya infrared (Kuya kuba shushu, kwaye ukukhanya), kunye nenkqubo "umgangatho efudumeleyo" (kulo mzekelo kuya kufuneka ukuba baxhotyiswe isibane brooder namandla ephantsi perepelyatam nga emnyama). Ukukhetha phakathi iinketho kuxhomekeka kwinani imfuyo: ngokuba "umhlambi" encinane ngokufanelekileyo kuqala - zako nenoqoqosho. Kodwa ukuba a lot of amantshontsho, umbane, kwaye lingonakala. Kule meko kuyimfuneko babhenele indlela yesibini.

design kwezimilo

Ezijolise brooder umzobo ngenxa lwezagwityi, ngamaplanga ayigqobhoze okusilelayo, ezo kwiglasana ebethelelwa ngezikhonkwane lwezindlu. Of umbandela efanayo shwaka emnyango kwiihenjisi banikwe zokumisa kunye, mesh olungqingqwa balinqabisa kwi siseko. Ke umnatha kwimali phantsi kwaye wenze le isakhelo efanayo naye isinqe asuswayo. Kuyimfuneko ukuba aqhoboshele ezantsi pallet - brooder kwaye phantse ukulungele. Kuhleli entabeni uzifake iintambo Ukukhanyisa-ubushushu elements, kwakunye ukuxhobisa waterers kunye ngogesi.

Ukuze sisinde perepelyata

amantshontsho ufudusiwe ukusuka isifukamisi ukuya brooder kufuneka kube ngaphambi ngaphezu kweeyure ezi-6 emva hatching. Eli lixesha efunekayo okusula, phantsi, kungenjalo abantwana baya kufa phantse ngoko nangoko emva abohlukeneyo.

Le ndawo ikuyo le iiseli, lihlathi kunye brooders, kufuneka kubekho iidrafti, kodwa kufuneka umoya olungileyo. Noko ke, ukuba, kwindawo ethile luza, uphawu yokuqala kabi uba ilahleko iintsiba. Ngaphandle elinde imiphumo ebuhlungu kakhulu, ngoko nangoko ukuqinisekisa umthombo umoya okungafunekiyo. Kwakhona enqwenelekayo apho kunokwenzeka kancinci usondele zonke izixhobo - izagwityi Asikunyamezeli phambi kwabantu. amantshontsho isibili ochaphazelekayo.

Ubushushu brooders izagwityi iintsuku ezintathu zokuqala kufuneka kube degrees 37; iliso eqhubekayo kuza kuba mnandi ukwakha sikali. Emva kweentsuku 3 ukuba kugcinwa degrees 36, ngoko - 35; oko kukuthi, emva kweentsuku ezintathu, kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa ubushushu yi isidanga. Isiphelo Isiphumo 22 Celsius, njengoko iintaka abadala.

Kukho amantshontsho aqala kwiiyure yokuqala yobomi bakhe. Njengoko bekhula ngokukhawuleza nje, ngokuba uphuhliso ngokupheleleyo ukuba kufuneka eninzi protein, iiminerali neevithamini. Ukuhlangabezana nale mfuno, iiveki ezine wondla sikulungele ukugqibezela ezidla intaka ngenxa abaselula izagwityi.

A ukunakekela izilwane uphumelele!