Bamba kule moto

Bamba yenzelwe ukwahlukana elifutshane elide injini isilumkiso ithuba utshintsho gear kubelula egudileyo lokuqalisa-off. Ukuba zibonwa ngqo idiskhi Indlela clutch ngokwayo, ukusebenza kwayo yenziwa ngenxa imikhosi frictional ezithe zenzeka phakathi imiphezulu ngokuqhagamshelana. Ngokwabo IiCD clutch , kukho iindidi ezimbini: ezinkulu, okt i flywheel, iqhutywa nje, oko kukuthi, abo abaqhagamshelwe kunye UMZ iklatshi. isixhobo coupling ngokwalo kuyahlukana nedlela kwinani IiCD clutch, nto leyo inokuba lilungu elinye okanye amabini.

Kukho iindidi ezintathu ezingundoqo clutch: mechanical, kubunzulu baphantsi komhlaba kunye kagesi.

Namhlanje, hayi iimoto ezininzi nokuhlangana magnetic okanye clutch ETM. Ngokubanzi, Ibamba kagesi iklatshi abe uluhlu olubanzi kakhulu lezicelo, kodwa ngenxa yobunzima kukho umda omkhulu eyilwe izithuthi enaningamkelanga wona. Ngenxa yoko, nesezibandakanyiso ETM asetyenziswa rhoqo kwi indlela izixhobo umatshini kunye nezinye oomatshini mveliso. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le isetyenziswa ngokubanzi zifumaneka gearbox. Iimpawu kunenzuzo ze iklatshi electromagnetic:

• ukukhusela ngokuchasene omninzi (kunye neyezihlunu, kwaye umatshini);
• lebele ixabiso sangaphambili torque;
• ngenxa slippage Disks ukuthambisa amaqhuma inkqonkqoze.

Le bamba unalo plus ebalulekileyo zilandelayo:

• isiqinisekiso mechanism isiqalo bandikhonkxa umthwalo;
• yehla kakhulu ilahleko nomthwalo normalizes isixhobo balance ubushushu ezisebenza;
• Ikhusela indlela kwemithwalo ukungxama.

Ngokukhethekileyo, izithuthi lisetyenziswe ngokufuthi, okanye iklatshi ngomatshini okanye ngesanti kubunzulu baphantsi. Ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo sithuthi. Umzekelo, kwiitrektara kunye nezinye oomatshini ezolimo efakwe kwi clutch engundoqo hydraulic. Loo coupling clutch na iingenelo zilandelayo:

• amandla agciniweyo ye kulwelo;
• ipesenti encinane wear and tear, isiqalo kakuhle ikhosi;
• ukusebenza eliphezulu kunye damping kakuhle imithwalo kukothuka.

Kwakhona, ezi akhu- inokuba ezomileyo okanye oli-based, enye okanye double disc, ivaliwe okanye ezivulekileyo.

Ukuba clutch kukho isiphoso esithile, engenakwenzeka uba egudileyo utshintsho nezixhobo, ngoko, walawula ngaphandle ukuqala eqhelekileyo isithuthi. Enye bamba ungahlula nizihlabe amandla: kwentwasahlobo engundoqo okanye peripheral, ngokulandelelana, abe iklatshi iimilo-centrifugal okanye centrifugal.

coupling Eqhelekileyo ngokuqhelekileyo Luquka ezi ndima zilandelayo: a flywheel, clutch release ifolokhwe, a ucinezelo spring engundoqo kunye gearbox imveliso shaft, uxinzelelo ipleyiti eqhubekayo evulwa drive nembasa, ipleyiti uxinzelelo, zezindlu clutch, emkhonweni clutch kunye nezindlu clutch. Kodwa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezithuthi, kunye, ngokubanzi, ukuba iindidi ezahlukeneyo oomatshini kunye nezixhobo umatshini bamba yenziwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kwaye kufuneka isakhiwo bohluke kuzo ngokupheleleyo.