Archaeological Museum "Gorgippia" - kwisixeko samandulo kuphela, wafunda eRashiya

Anapa - idolophu Irizothi kwi kuLwandle Black kunxweme kummandla Krasnodar. abakhenkethi abaninzi eze apha ngexesha leeholide zasehlotyeni, baphupha ukuqubha elwandle, ilanga, kunye ipaki yamanzi. Kodwa ukuba holide ngumfuziselo echazwe kubonakala uyadika kakhulu, ungaphindela kwi imisebenzi. Enye yeendawo ezininzi engaqhelekanga kunye umdla kutyelela e Anapa - kwiMyuziyam zakudala "Gorgippia".

Resort idolophu ubutyebi bembali

abakhenkethi abangafundanga ngendelelo yommandla Krasnodar, xa kufikwa izinto zembali. E Greece ne Spain, zonke inyathelo ungabona amanxuwa angunaphakade, kwaye liyi ezantsi Russian? Enyanisweni, kwaye ummandla Krasnodar uye ubuncinane ibali umdla, inguqulelo epheleleyo apho, mhlawumbi, thina kodwa ukufunda.

Xa isayithi ye Anapa mihla xa ingaba isixeko samandulo Greek Sind Harbor. Ngenxa ngeziphumo zakudala kwafunyaniswa ukuba eyasekwayo ingadlulanga i-BC ngenkulungwane yesi-6. e. Xa BC ngenkulungwane yesi-4. e. Settlement aqhubeke ubukumkani owayamileyo i Bosporus kwaye ifuimana igama elitsha - Gorgippia imbeko umlawuli yamandulo Gorgipp. Le dolophu olukhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye waziwa njengeziko wobugcisa kunye norhwebo. Ngomhla kummandla Gorgippia yaba kwikota umbumbi enkulu. Xa BC ngenkulungwane yesibini. e. isixeko ufumene ilungelo ukuvelisa iinkozo zabo.

Xa BC ngenkulungwane yesi-2. e. Gorgippia liyachuma - ezitratweni ahonjiswe eqingqiweyo artful kunye iiobelisk, wakha iitempile amakhulu, abantu abazizityebi musa nanceba imali ekudalweni kumangcwaba ezineenkcukacha kunye namangcwaba.

Kwenzeka ntoni kwisixeko esisityebi mandulo? Kutheni namhlanje saba kuphela imyuziyam zakudala "Gorgippia"? Xa BC yesi-3. e. isixeko ngokuqhubekayo phantsi ukuhlaselwa bakhona. Ibali kwilali yakhe kanye liyachuma iphela AD ngenkulungwane yesi-4. Emva kokuba olunye ayehlasela Huns Gorgippia wanyamalala ngonaphakade ukusuka kwimephu yehlabathi.

Ukucaciswa lolondolozo lwembali

ngabembi Kwaqalwa kwinkulungwane XIX. ikhondo yabo iye yamiselwa ukuba isixeko samandulo wathabatha iihektare ngaphezulu kwama-40 kwaye ibekwe phantsi Anapa yanamhlanje, kwinqanaba malunga 1 imitha.

Namhlanje, i imyuziyam zakudala "Gorgippia" ise kwidolophu Resort kunye ligubungela ummandla we-1.6 hectares. Kusekho ngabembi oluqhubekayo kunye nemisebenzi yophando. WoKhanketho isabelo evulekileyo 0.7 m, ziphandwe ngokupheleleyo yaye yinto imyuziyam ezivulelekileyo.

Archaeological Museum "Gorgippia" umema wonke umntu ukuhamba kwesi sixeko mandulo. Ngexesha ngohambo uya kuyibona ngamehlo akho: iziseko kunye angaphantsi zezindlu, izitalato, izakhiwo omzimba, iiwayini iinkqubo, elindle, amaqula kunye necropolis. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ke imyuziyam kuphela zakudala eRashiya, umema wonke kwindawo ekumbiwe kuyo. Ngelo reserve kukho kwakhona ngumnquba, ebonisa avuleke zexabiso kunye umdla.

collection neeperile

Le myuziyam inikeza ingqokelela umdla ngodongwe. Ngexesha ngabakhenkethi excursion uya kukuva oko yahlukile pithoi zitsha, kunye naziphi na ezinye iintlobo kwimikhumbi asoloko ehamba kunye esetyenziswa yi ookhokho bethu. Ukongeza nempahla indlu, yimyuziyam zakudala "Gorgippia" kwalunga abatyeleli ingqokelela ubucwebe yesinxibo nezacholo yabafazi. A isacholo yokwenene mboniso - an zinto yamandulo. Akukho ngaphantsi umdla ukuhlola imifanekiso kunye iingceba nemàbhula kunye imibhalo yesiGrike yamandulo. Kwakhona kule kwaqokelelwa zesampulu izixhobo, izixhobo kunye iinxalenye iindlela ezintsonkothileyo.

imiboniso ezininzi ezizodwa kunye ezixabisekileyo rhoqo Ndinibonisile kwiimyuziyam ezinkulu eRashiya - eMoscow St Petersburg. Kodwa nangona oku, umboniso osisigxina kwi ezininzi "Gorgippia 'umdla gqitha yaye ulwazi.

Mode of operation kunye namaxabiso

Anapa zakudala "Gorgippia" museum-reserve ivuliwe ukususela ngoLwesibini ukuya ngeCawe ebandakanya. Ndwendwela umboniso kunokuba ukusuka 09:00 ukuya 18:00. Indleko itikiti omdala 120 engange abantwana kunye nabaxhamli Amangeno ixabisa engange-80. Ilungelo lokuhlola ukuqokelelwa yimyuziyam ngexabiso yancitshiswa ezi ndidi zilandelayo abemi: labafundi, abadla umhlala-phantsi, abakhubazekileyo, nxaxheba imfazwe, inkonzo conscripts isivumelwano, iinkedama. Ukuze ufumane i isaphulelo phezu lokuthenga itikiti kufuneka ubonise uxwebhu efanelekileyo engqina udidi ekhethekileyo.

Indlela ukuya apho? Idilesi kunye Izikhombisi

Idilesi ngqo apho ke imyuziyam zakudala "Gorgippia" Anapa, Naberezhnaya st, ndlu 4. kumbindi dolophu iiholide. Le yokumisa izithuthi zikawonke elikufutshane ubizwa ngokuba "Astrakhan." Ndlela iibhasi kunye neeteksi №№ 1, 2, 6, 16 no 18. I-ngqo alungelelanisa reserve imyuziyam ukuba abaqhubi beemoto: 44,896262; 37,310507.

reviews

I Archaeological Museum of the kakhulu zokuchukumisa abakhenkethi ongenamava, musa ukulindela ukubona ingongoma efanayo umdla kwi Russian resort umzi. "Gorgippia" isidima - a amaxabiso itikiti etyeni, indawo ekulungeleyo aze mboniso umdla kakhulu. Okumangalisayo kukuba, kukho imiboniso eyodwa ngokwenene kulo myuziyam. Ukuze imali encinci odolwa Iihambo ogama ubude iiyure 1.5.

Anapa Archaeological Museum "Gorgippia 'umdla yaye yintoni na ke omnye kuphela eRashiya. Asimele ukuyithelekisa kunye neemyuziyam yakudala iiholide yaseYurophu. "Gorgippia" - Museum of eselula kunye ngokwaneleyo bafunda. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kungekudala kakhulu silindele ngenxa yezinto ezintsha ezinomdla kunye ezafunyanwa ngabembi bezinto zakudala.