"Amoxil": imfundo, inkcazelo yokulungiselela, kubonakala, Izimo, analogs

Phakathi inani elikhulu antibiotics ezimbalwa abelwe iipropati ezifana noluhlu olubanzi yeziphumo. imveliso amayeza "Amoxil" nto leyo kwakhona ubungqina ukusebenza kwayo ulele ezininzi, mayidluliselwe iziyobisi ezinjalo. Yiloo ngayo kwaye kuya kuxoxwa ngazo kweli nqaku.

Inkcazo ichiza: ifomu ukukhululwa, isakhiwo

Lithetha "Amoxil" evela ngokohlobo iipilisi ze Hour yomlomo kunye njengempembelelo esebenzayo (amoxicillin semisynthetic) 250 500 mg. Amacwecwe babe imilo ngeenxa ephethe ngesandla ulutya spigot kwicala elinye kunye bevels. umbala wabo kuyahluka emhlophe elityheli kancinci. umthamo elucwecweni 250 no 500 mg zizele 10 zipakishwe ngendlela namadyungudyungu (namadyungudyungu), babekwa ezibhokisini. Ibhokisi nganye iqulathe ezimbini ezingxobeni aya iipilisi, kwakunye imiyalelo malunga nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi. 625 tablets ithamo mg bahlala namadyungudyungu leeseli 7, nazo zingafakwa kwiibhokisi kwikhadibhodi.

Ukugcinwa kunye nonikezelo ezikhemesti

Ngokutsho imiyalelo ukusetyenziswa, amacwecwe 'Amoxil' ukuba uyasuswa ezikhemesti kuphela kagqirha. ngokwemigaqo eyamkelekileyo yokusetyenziswa ichiza kuphela kwiminyaka emibini ukusukela kumhla kwimveliso. Kuyimfuneko ukuba anikele ingqalelo iimeko apho amacwecwe agcinwe. Ukulungiselela "Amoxil" manual icebisa ukuba igumbi epholileyo apho ubushushu awudluli degrees 25. Kufuneka aqinisekise ukuba kwelanga ngqo angawi lale diphu amacwecwe, njengoko oku kungadala eziliqela reactions ezibi, akhokelela ekulahlekeni kweepropati amayeza. Awukwazi ukusebenzisa iipilisi leyo agcinwe kwiimeko engafanelekanga. Ichiza ukhululekile kuwo kwithala-ubomi kufuneka itshatyalaliswe.

iimpawu amayeza we ichiza

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, ichiza 'Amoxil' - i zintsholongwane kunye ebanzi yomsebenzi. Ngokutsho ukubandakanya iqela ekuso aminopenicillins. Yintoni na peculiarity yokuba sesichengeni Cya ukwimo? Isibakala sokuba amoxicillin phantsi kweempembelelo izinto ezininzi ubola, apho ezimbaxa elikwaziyo okunqanda enzyme ezithile kunye nezakhi amagciwane yayintsholongwane eyosulela, kwakunye inkqubo ngokutsha ifihlakale ukuyilwa kweendonga zawo cell.

Medicine "Amoxil" iyasebenza ulele ezifana gram-HIV kunye gram-elibi cocci kunye kweentonga ezo, anaerobic kunye streptococci microaerophilic, spirochetes kunye chlamydia. Ngokutsho data elebhu, kuqulunqo na ukusebenza ongekhoyo nxamnye nomngundo, plasmodia, ziiamoeba, mycobacteria, iintsholongwane kunye mycoplasmas.

imveliso amayeza "Amoxil" zifunxwe ngumzimba izakhamzimba ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Uyondelelwano lwee- umchiza egazini ufikelela ezona sele kwisithuba iiyure ezi-2 emva kokuba efumene iindlela. Amoxicillin ibanjiwe emzimbeni wesibindi nenyongo isinyi, ulusu, izihlunu ongama, imicu kwezihlunu, osana kanye ulwelo lwamalunga ngokunjalo ubomvu. Kuye kwafunyaniswa ukuba ichiza unezinga elisezantsi ukunxulumana iiprotheni (malunga ne-18%).

Kwisiqingatha ubomi ichiza ukusuka umzimba malunga 2-4 iiyure. Isabelo enkulu ichiza (hayi ngaphantsi kwe-60%), i imveliso evela amalungu wokuchama lomelele.

Xa ukuthatha iipilisi 'Amoxil'

Drug yemiyalezo ikhuthaza ukungenisa izifo nomsindo micro-eziphilayo ukuba izibonakalalisile uvakalelo amoxicillin. Drug "Amoxil" (500 okanye 250 mg) inceda ukuhlangabezana nale zifo zilandelayo:

• sinusitis, tonsils, kunye namajelo eendaba otitis of imvelaphi ziibhakteriya;
• bakterialnymmi izifo ze phecana zesisu, kuquka ezo zibangelwa ngamagciwane Helicobacter pylori;
• kwemigudu kunye nenyumoniya imvelaphi ziibhakteriya;
• izifo amalungu enzala, kuquka: ukuvuza ngaphantsi, pyelonephritis, Ngokuzimela;
• soft usulelo inyama nesikhumba ngenxa yokulimala, uqhaqho.

Ukongeza, ichiza lisetyenziswa kwi kwixesha postoperative ukunciphisa amathuba osulelo.

Iyafuna ukukhumbuza abafundi ukuba isikhokelo amacwecwe 'Amoxil' lithethelela ukuba emva kokubonisana ugqirha, kuba ukungangqinelani ichiza amagciwane kungakhokelela ekubeni zisiba mbi imeko yesigulane.

Izimo

Uluhlu Izimo ukulungiselela "Amoxil" kuquka ngokuyintloko hypersensitivity ukuya amoxicillin kunye namanye amacandelo tablet. Kwakhona, musa ukusebenzisa eli chiza ukuze abantu une "leukemia esinganyangekiyo lymphocytic" yaye "mononucleosis esosulelayo". ukwamkelwa Ndingakhuselekanga iziyobisi 'Amoxil' kuqwalaselwa kubantwana abaneminyaka ukuya kwiminyaka emithathu. Kwakhona akucetyiswa ukuba ukuthatha amachiza kubafazi ngexesha zisanyisa.

Oyidlayo nendlela yonyango "Amoxil"

Imithetho iidosi imithi zilawulwa kuphela iimeko zonyango, phakathi kwazo, ukongeza imeko yomguli, uhlobo kunye nefomu sifo, kuquka izinto ezifana iqondo umonakalo lomzimba impendulo umguli ngamnye ukuya yokwamkela ichiza, ubudala ubunzima baso. Sebenzisa ukuba ichiza 'Amoxil'. Indlela ukuthatha eli yeza? Kukho ulwamkelo umgangatho nomthamo lwemithi ichiza ixhomekeke yobudala kunye ubunzima isigulane. Ngoko ke, cinga imithetho ezithatha ichiza.

Abantwana abaneminyaka emi-3 ukuya kweli-10, njengoko imiyalelo, amacwecwe kufuneka athathwe kabini ngosuku ichiza 375 mg 'Amoxil'. Ngokutsho ubungqina ulwamkelo neziyobisi unakho ukuthatha indawo kathathu ngemini 250 mg. Ngoko ke, lo idosi yemihla ngemihla kweli qela lobudala yi-750 amoxycillin mg.

Ngokuba abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-10 le idosi yemihla ngemihla ka-1000-1500 imveliso mg "Amoxil" ekucetyiswa (500-750 mg kabini ngemini okanye 375-500 mg kathathu ngosuku). Le idosi ichanekile kusebenza izigulane abadala kunye nophuhliso isifo wobulali okanye ukumodareyitha nayo.

Xa uhlobo ezingapheliyo kwesi sifo (nexesha elongezelelweyo kwisithuba ukuhluleka) ichiza anikwe izigulane abadala ne nedosi ye-2250-3000 mg ngosuku (yahlulwe amanyathelo amathathu). Iintsana abanezifo ezingapheliyo idosi libalwa ngokusekelwe sobunzima bomzimba: i idosi yemihla ngemihla yi-60 mg iziyobisi kwekilogram ubunzima umzimba yomntwana ngamnye (inani lilonke wahlulwe amanyathelo amathathu ngosuku).

A Inani kwezifo zifuna "Amoxil" uhlengahlengiso balawule iziyobisi. ngale ncwadi iqulethe kokuma zilandelayo:

1. Xa kufuneka umsebenzi kwezintso (ukucoca creatinine ka 15-40 ml / min) ukunyusa lekhefu phakathi namatheko de iiyure ezili-12. Kwiimeko kakhulu ngakumbi, xa QC alifikeleli ml-30 / min, idosi yemihla ngemihla mayingagqithi 1500 mg. Ixesha Ixesha kwi kwiiyure ezili-12 phakathi ubuchule kufuneka ihlonitshwe.
2. Anuria yeyona nto ebalulekileyo ukuze ukwehliswa idosi yemihla ngemihla ukuya 2000 mg. Kuyanconywa ukuba uthathe iipilisi kathathu ngemini.

Ngaphambi kokuqeshwa ichiza Kucetyiswa ukuba aphumeze yonke uphando kuyimfuneko, ukuchonga iinkalo ukuze adlale indima ekumiseleni idosi.

reactions Ezingalunganga, overdosage

Ngexesha ukulungiselela lolwamkelo esikolweni "Amoxil 'inokuba amathuba ezahlukileyo basabele ecaleni kwamanye amalungu. Kaninzi izigulane ubunzima ukusuka dysbiosis kunye candidiasis isisu, leyo zibonakaliswa notyeshelo inkqubo ukwetyisa ukutya, ukubunjwa igesi ngokugqithiseleyo, urhudo kunye isicaphucaphu. Le nkqubo luvo nako ukuphuhlisa iimeko ezifana ukungahlaliseki kunye nesiyezi. Kudla izigulane ukurhawuzelela ochaphazelekayo kunye nezinye iimpawu komzimba (urticaria, angioedema).

Le ukunyhashwa zilandelayo lomsebenzi kumzimba ngethuba ulwamkelo imveliso 'Amoxil' uhlola Doctors kunqabile kakhulu ukubalula:

• Kwinkqubo yokwetyisa: ukopha okanye wenze pseudomembranous ;
• nesikhumba: komzimba vasculitis imvelaphi;
• phezu inxalenye wokuchama: nephritis (Embi), crystalluria;
• inxalenye hematopoiesis: anemia hemolytic, leukopenia, kunye thrombocytopenia.

Maxa wambi, izigulane ezithatha ichiza kwi bangeza izifo ezifana Stevens-Johnson syndrome, candidiasis kwiinwebu emlonyeni okanye zokuzala, hepatitis, kunye erythema multiforme.

Ukuba ngaba uneempawu ngokwalatha reactions ezibi, kuyimfuneko ukuba ayeke okwethutyana ezithatha ichiza aze adibane nogqirha.

Intsebenziswano kunye namanye amachiza

Amaxesha amaninzi 'Amoxil' ezithatha ichiza kufuneka zidityaniswe kunye ngokuthatha nezinye iziyobisi. Kuthetha ntoni kukhokelela? Kuyo uyakwazi ukufunda kule theyibhile ingezantsi.

Ekuqeshweni nasiphi na isiyobisi ngexesha unyango ngamachiza 'Amoxil' Kucetyiswa ukuba wazise ugqirha wakho. Oku kuya kukunceda ukuba uphephe ezinye iingxaki.

oyi

Ngexesha unyango lwezifo beziyobisi sikhokelo 'Amoxil' icebisa ukugcina uchama output eziqhelekileyo, njengoko kukho amathuba ingenzeka of crystalluria. Ukwenzela ukuphepha lo mhlola, isigulane kufuneka usebenzise imali elingakumbi ulwelo kulo lonke ikhondo unyango.

Amoxicillin na ziqhagamshelane wayesebenzisa izinyo kunokubangela utshintsho umbala wayo. Ukuthintela zisifake kucetyiswa ukuba ucoceko yomlomo ngelixa ezithatha ichiza. Ngaphezu kwako konke, oku kusebenza abantwana, njengoko ngokufuthi hlafuna amacwecwe.

unyango Long-term ukulungiselela 'Amoxil' ukukhala uphuhliso ndixhathisa kwamagciwane ukuba isithako yayo esebenzayo. Nomphumela ofanayo lunokwenzeka kwaye kwakhona unyango kwesifo eli chiza. Neziphumo ezimbi kakhulu kwesi simo kuphuhliso superinfection.

Ngexa lokukhulelwa, ichiza "Amoxil" (analogue zezithako eziphambili ezisebenzayo nabo bawe phantsi kwezi zikhokelo) uya kuqeshwa kuphela xa isibonelelo ukuya unina okhulelweyo iphezulu kakhulu umngcipheko olungekazalwa.

Ngexesha unyango zeziyobisi ayikhuthazwa ukulawula izithuthi ezimbaxa oomatshini kunye motor, njengoko ngayo ezibi e-nervous system ngokohlobo nesiyezi okanye silale kwenzeka kaninzi.

Izimvo kulungiselelwa

Izimvo kulungiselelwa 'Amoxil' ezivela koogqirha, igcwele kakhulu kangako okanye akukho negative. Into kuphela ukuba iingcali unikele ingqalelo - oku ezininzi izinto ezongezelelweyo ezinokuthi kuluchaphazela kusini na uphuhliso ziziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwi unyango kweli chiza. Ukongeza, oogqirha baphawula kwinqanaba eliphezulu ukusebenza beziyobisi nkqu phambi emzimbeni izigulane kwamagciwane ezininzi.

Izigulane aphendule kakuhle iipilisi. Yintoni eyona yabo bonke bathanda okanye bangathandi kumalungiselelo 'Amoxil'? Ixabiso abasebenzisi lwemithi ithathwa iyafumaneka (ukusuka engange 120 pack nganye). Ukongeza i machiza iindleko obubalaseleyo, abathengi bathi yonyango yamachiza bavame goiter. Ingakumbi esoloko ijongana nale sifo kulawo izigulane wathabatha ichiza ixesha elide kwaye ngokwemithamo enkulu.

macwecwe Analogs 'Amoxil'

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, imarike amayeza inikela ekhethekileyo "Amoxil" iziyobisi. Ixabiso le mithi kwiimeko ezininzi iyafana naleyo beziyobisi ekuthethwa ngayo kweli nqaku. Noko ke, ngokufuthi ngecala ezishelifini ekhemisi zifumaneka twatse emacwecweni ekwakhiweni endiwazuze izihlandlo eziliqela ibiza kakhulu. Kwezinye iimeko, ugqirha okunyangayo 'Amoxil' ukuze kufakwe nemithi. Analogs Kukho imfuneko siqulathe eyona nto efanayo esebenzayo - amoxicillin. Kuyimfuneko ukuba anikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo, ngenxa yokuba ukuqeshwa ugqirha isiyobisi ithatha ingqalelo uhlobo uhlobo zokugula kumguli. Analogue tablets "Amoxil" kumalungiselelo esebenzayo kweziyobisi kuthathwa "Amoksiklav", "Baktoklav", "Flemoxin Solutab" yaye "amoxicillin".