Martinet - yintoni na le nto? Intsingiselo izithethantonye

Martinet - a hero ayithandayo anecdotes kunye bhanyabhanya ezahlukeneyo. Ukusuka Russian khumbula nje TV othi "Amajoni" (2004-2014) kunye nomfanekiso eshukumayo "DMB" (2000). Namhlanje, thina ukuhlalutya nokuqonda ilizwi, ngubani na kubizwa ngokuba martinet, yaye xa kuhlola ubulungisa.

inani

Eli gama iintsingiselo ezimbini:

1. Emkhosini, ogama umdla musa ukuya ngaphaya kwezigaba professional elimxinwa.
2. Uncultured, indoda abangafundanga, engasazi (oko ngokomfanekiso).

Kwaye engqondweni kuwe, ixabiso yesibini ukuba wayecinga emkhosini ngqo. Kumfundi ukuba uyavumelana okanye hayi, kodwa martinet - umntu, ngubani ubuncinane ukuphuma umkhosi. Ngokuba kungenjalo inkcazelo ovinjwa nayiphi na intsingiselo. Yini na, ukuba into yovavanyo, nkqu yomkhosi wakhe ukubiza umntu a martinet?

Izithethantonye

Njengesiqhelo, ukuze baqonde ngcono intsingiselo yamagama icacisiwe, sibonisa ukuba umfundi ifeni okanye amabinzana abakwaziyo ukubuyisela into ukufunda lizwi. Nalu uluhlu:

• toby;
• dork;
• yokulwa;
• campaigner;
• snapper;
• ham;
• ignoramus;
• makangazi.

Toby - umlinganiswa ukusuka umdlalo Griboyedov "Yeha ukusuka Wit". Loo nto ngokwenene ngokwenene umntu nto kodwa umsebenzi yasemkhosini, akanamdla. igama lakhe laba igama, elibhekisela uhlobo oluthile.

Loon - umntu, apho iimpawu sobudoda ichazwa kakhulu. Ngengqiqo yokomfuziselo kusenjalo ngabantu baberhabaxa kwaye uncouth.

Lithembekile neqhawe - la mazwi ngenxa isimamva "ac" yaye "Yak 'angavela nokufunga, kodwa ke eneneni zisetyenziselwa uvavanyo HIV, nangenxa negative.

Ezinye izithetha-ntonye "martinet" ukuchaza ayikho kuyimfuneko, aziwa kakuhle.

Quickness, hayi umdla zomlinganiswa komntu kuxhomekeke

amazwi namasiko umntu phantse ungaziva. Abantu bathetha omnye komnye yaye phantse lonke akucaci nokuba kukho interlocutor charm okrelekrele okanye hayi. Oku konke yokuba uhlobo kwegunya eyahlukileyo.

Umzekelo, Sherlock Holmes (eyadlalwa Vasily Livanov) waqonda backwardness olupheleleyo ngokungazi malunga nezona zinto ezisisiseko malunga neprogram yesikolo. Umzekelo, nokuba ngumhlaba ojikeleza ilanga okanye ngolunye uhlobo. Kodwa wayebonisa uGqr Watson erudition fantastic entsimini yakhe, esithi ukuba akwazi ukwahlula kokungcola kwizitrato ezahlukahlukeneyo London. Ngaba sinokuthi Sherlock yethu emangalisayo - martinet? Kuyo nayiphi na imeko. Ngapha koko, nomcuphi odumileyo ingqondo elibukhali. Ngaphezu koko, uyazi ukuba akaqondi ezinye izinto: iinoveli obugcisa, intanda, imbali - konke oku kuye. Detective kuthatha ezahlukeneyo.

Martinet njengendlela uhlobo psychological

Kuthetha ukuthini martinet ngengqiqo nasengqondweni? Ukuba sithetha ngokungazi iimpahla zomkhosi, ayikho nje yokuba kukho ubomi ngendlela eyahlukileyo, kunye isikali ezahlukeneyo imilinganiselo, kodwa yinto yokuba postulates ukunyanzelisa indlela yabo yokuphila njengoko kuphela oyinyaniso.

Loo mntu akaqondi ukuba abantu abakwazi bakhonze umkhosi, akazange ndiyamthanda. Zinelungelo umahluko ocacileyo phakathi kwamadoda neziqu ababhinqileyo. Thatha Classic uhlobo martinet - umntu ubudoda iyabonakala ngeliso lenyama. Noko ke, yena ukholelwa ukuba, umzekelo, ukufunda incwadi - nomsebenzi yomfazi, kodwa ichitha kuphela umntu. Kakade ke, oko ngokoqobo abotshwe nge ezahlukeneyo abasephantsi: yobuhlanga, nangokwesini. Ukunyamezelana - isigama, ayithethi ukuvala. Ubonise uhlobo, ilungelo?

Abantu abanjalo zizele kuluncwadi, cinema, kwaye ebomini.

imifanekiso cinematic martinet

Kakade ke, apha wonke umntu unokuba abalinganiswa wabo abawuthandayo, kodwa wakhumbula sokuqala zontathu abalinganiswa.

Lokuqala - i Major Payne ukusuka eponymous 1995 umboniso. Kulo professional mkhosi isetyenziswa ukubulala iintshaba, kuthunyelwa yeCadet Corps. A umsebenzi omtsha martinet ekhohlakeleyo (ntoni igama kuthetha, thina wazidiliza) phantsi kwempembelelo webali yothando kunye iindawo isayikholojisti, Emily Uolbern uyavuka isipho zokufundisa yaye uyayeka ukuba umatshini engenangqondo wentshabalalo kotshaba. Yintoni na ke? Uthando usebenza imimangaliso.

Umfanekiso yesibini - a Gunnery elinye Hartman e Stenli Kubrika film "Metal Full Jacket" (1987), eyadlalwa ngowayesakuba zomkhosi R. Lee Ermey. Ukuba umfundi ufuna ukuqonda kakuhle intsingiselo yegama elithi "martinet", yena ngokukhawuleza ufuna ukubona kwimizuzu yokuqala 45 umboniso, ukuba ngokuphelele emangalisayo.

Indlela yesithathu - uyise uLily ukusuka movie "Taxi" (1998). Kakade ke, xa kuthelekiswa nabanye abalingane bakhe, le campaigner engokhangeleki kakhulu, kodwa nangona kunjalo ke umlinganiswa ekhumbulekayo.

lizwe Soldafony ezibaluleke

Ukusuka yonke ngasentla, umfundi ukuze afumane uluvo lokuba soldafony - yinto amalungu akufuneki ngokupheleleyo oluntu. Ukuba kunjalo, kukho isindululo esinjalo bubuxoki. Iingcali Military eziyimfuneko kweli lizwe. Ewe, kuyinyaniso, bamele iyunithi ololo loxolo akunakusetyenziswa ukuba, ngaphandle ukuze kuqeqeshwe abasebenzi zomkhosi. Kodwa ngamaxesha obunzima, ukuba ufunwayo. Njengoko ngenxa yokulahleka kwabo, ngale ngqiqo, bona kakhulu ezahlukene kwezinye iingcali emxinwa, kodwa imida amajoni buqapheleke.

Musa ukucinga ukuba iyunifomu ingqondo yasemkhosini ugiba-siseko, msebenzi ngokomoya. Ngokomzekelo, singakwazi ukukhumbula amagama ababhali afana Ernest Junger kunye Antuan De Saint-Exupery. Le yokugqibela yaba pilot professional nje kuphela, kodwa ngumbhali obalaseleyo, zakudala kwinkulungwane yama-20, owathi wabhala enye yeencwadi ezininzi ehamba ehlabathini - "The Little Prince".

Ngenxa yoko, sinokuthi umntu nto okunciphisa, ukuba nguye kuphela ukuba akafuni. Umthetho kwakhona isebenza martinet (ithetha ukuba sele kwaziwa): emxinwa kwentliziyo - kukwayinto entle ukhetho.

Enye into kukuba kwimfazwe kukho abantu umlinganiswa othile, abangengabo ukoyika ngaphantsi, musa ukubhidanisa imihlaba ingqeqesho, ukungabi inkululeko. Kakade ke, abantu abaziva ekubeni nako kwenzeka kwindawo ethile, abakwazi ukuba ukukhetha le ndlela. Njengoko umthetho, umkhosi uhamba, ngokuthobela kokokunyanzelwa, xa ababanga nako ukufumana bona ebomini emkhosini. Ngale ndlela, umkhosi kunye nebandla ngokufanayo, oko indlela eya lithemba. Nangona, Kakade ke, akusoloko. Kukho zomkhosi ingqondo kunye humanistic amaxabiso ezibukhali, kodwa kwangaxeshanye ndaqonda ukuba ndlela kuphela ukunceda lokhokho.