Amakhowa kummandla eChelyabinsk. Ntoni na ke?

Abathandi ekuthiwa lokuzingela cwaka ukuze babonakale ngakumbi nangakumbi qho ngonyaka. Kubonakala, kakuhle, kutheni umntu azi ngayo, umzekelo, fungi yommandla saseChelyabinsk, ukuba ngoku ngaphandle ngokupheleleyo naziphi na iingxaki, ungakwazi thenga

ivenkile enkulu ekufutshane okanye emarikeni? Kodwa akukho ... Ngokutsho bengqondo, ngale ndlela abemi izixeko ezikhulu ozama ukubaleka umsindo befuna yobomi bemihla ngemihla.

Amakhowa ummandla eChelyabinsk

¸cep

Uye elihle kakhulu kwaye umi phakathi kwamalungu yohlobo lwazo. Le Isiqu emhlophe handsome ubude kunye cap emnyama omdaka. Umngundo incasa egqwesileyo kwaye ngexesha elinye lulunge kakhulu kwimpilo, t. To. Iqulathe iivithamini A, B1, D. I Enye phawu le ebizwa ngokuba amakhowa ukumkani yinto yokuba yena akazange umbungu ngamanundu. Kokuba eqhotsiweyo, ebilisiweyo, womile kwaye pickling, yaye nayiphi na imeko incasa yokutya elibalaseleyo.

ubisi mushroom

iintlobo ezintathu ibonakala kummandla eChelyabinsk:, amakhowa White agaric emnyama neyomileyo Lactarius.

• White agaric ngaphandle njengekhephu-ezimhlophe ngokupheleleyo, kunye kumngcipheko egosogoso kwi ikepusi kunye nomlenze umngxuma.
• Black Lactarius ngokokwakheka efanayo njengoko emhlophe, ngaphandle umbala kunye cap enamathelayo.
• Owomileyo mushroom ubisi yahluke kuyaphi nezalamane zabo. It has umnqwazi bukhrim emhlophe kunye nemilenze emifutshane nesithokothoko. Ngokusisiseko, ezi mveliso hlathi zisetyenziselwa pickles.

boletus yellow

Ingono - ngundo ye ubungakanani encinane ikepusi yegolide emlenzeni emhlophe. Le ziintsapho okunencasa kakhulu, kwaye ngenxa yakhe, kukho zokupheka ezininzi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo. Kodwa phambi kokuba isipho ukusetyenziswa ehlathini ukutya, qiniseka ukuba kufuneka icocwe ngenyameko.

awafanele

Ibali malunga amakhowa yommandla eChelyabinsk uya kubonakala abuyonto ngaphandle yokuxelela, ukukhula mfumba Ngokomzekelo kunokuba ezincinane. Kuye umnqwazi intsimbi-emile, kancinane side umlenze obhityileyo. Awafanele ukuba kudliwa pickles, bapheke isuphu kubo, Faka okanye ngumkhenkce.

brown cap boletus

Hat kule ummeli khaxa kwelabafileyo, ngathi komqamelo encinane, nto leyo obunokumhlela umlenze elide emhlophe obuxutywe. Ukuba ungumgqithi ngundo, oko kunokubonwa ukuba ngokuhamba kwexesha umbala layo kuhlala ingatshintshanga. Ukongeza kwezi Amakhowa ezithandwayo kwingingqi eChelyabinsk (2013) - i-Aspen, chanterelles, russula, amakhowa, Mokhovikov, athi bhuma amaqonga, volnushki, amakhowa, njengeebhatyi, russula kunye nabanye.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba zonke amakhowa zineevithamini kuluncedo kwaye data incasa elihle phantsi ukulungiselela eqhelekileyo pre-zokucoca kunye ane.

Secrets wabona apho kukho ikhowa eChelyabinsk

Ngokubanzi, endle kukho inani elikhulu kweendlela mushroom nabavuni mushroom abanamava kudala zazizakhele sinocwangciso Ohamba ehlathini kunye nenzuzo okwakhe kweyakhe ipokotho.

indawo jikelele Sosnowski izele amakhowa, ingakumbi ephawuleka malunga kwiilali ezimbini - Butakov kunye Kremenkul. Nantsi ethandwayo Aspen, russula neenkowane, leyo ukuvunwa kulo lonke ixesha mushroom de yeqabaka yokuqala. Ukuba ukususa kancinci ukuya ngasentshonalanga, waya elwandle Big Kremenkul nabo inokufowunela ingobozi ezele amakhowa yobisi kunye neenkowane porcini.

Indawo yesibini apho amakhowa ummandla eChelyabinsk ivame kakhulu, nto District Argayashsky. Kusenokubakho ingakumbi unethamsanqa abalandeli boletuses.

Ecaleni kwendlela "Kyshtym-Ozersk 'emahlathini bendawo uyakwazi ngenelwa xa ngundo okanye ubisi mushrooms ezimhlophe. Nabavuni bayacetyiswa ukuba uzame luck yakhe kwilali Sargazy okanye Kureynoe.

amanyathelo okhuseleko

Uyawathanda, nangona kwiipropati yalo encedayo, kunokuba yingozi kakhulu ngabantu, kwaye maxa wambi nkqu ebulalayo. Ngoko ke, xa ukuqokelelwa, kwaye nangakumbi ke xa sisitya, kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo uthathe la manyathelo alandelayo:

• Kuphephe zezinto engaziwayo;
• ukuya mushroom zokuzingela kuphela ekuseni;
• khumbula ukuba kukho iimbono ababuxoki, esinokubangela ityhefu oyingozi;
• konke sele iqokelelwe, qiniseka ukuba uyipheke imini yokuqokelelwa, ukuba elinye ngosuku olulandelayo nje engamkelekanga;
• ukhumbule ukuba nomngundo, ezisetyenziswa kamva kwi ukutya, musa kuqokelela kufutshane sites zoshishino;
• ukulungiswa kufuneka phambi kokuba sifakwe fungi;
• Xa kungekho tyala ayikwazi zihlanjwe ehlathini kwimigqomo kwalenza.