Amacwecwe izintso - izixhobo kakhulu ikiti yakho. Yintoni tablets ukuba nisele buhlu- nezintso, nangokurhala, amatye?

Ukuba uyazi ukuba uneengxaki zezintso, ngoko mhlawumbi, iKhabhinethi iyeza lakho, ungakwazi ukufumana ezahlukahlukeneyo ngeendlela unyango lwabo kunye nokuthintela likakade. Kodwa ukuba uziva mnandi, iintlungu kummandla empontshwa, kwaye andazi ukuba ingaba nendlela ukuphathwa, ngoko ke le ngcaciso ilandelayo lokuposa.

wenza njani le ngxaki

Eyona nto idla isifo sezintso ingachazwa ziintlungu, eyendawo kummandla empontshwa. Kwakhona, ungenza ivumba impuku xa yakhawuleza buhlungu xa uchama. Olunye uphawu ukuze kufuneka iipilisi kidney na ubuthathaka jikelele, ifiva, ukuhla okubonakalayo yokusebenza. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukwanda koxinzelelo lwegazi - ke kwakhona omnye iimpawu iingxaki.

Ukuzimisela loxilongo

Ngenxa yokuba umfanekiso ofanayo lwezonyango banokuba izifo ezahlukeneyo, kuquka iingxaki ezincinane Kulungile ukuya kugqirha, endaweni ekhangela ukuba tablet nezintso. Nokuba ucinga ukuba le ngxaki ayikho enkulu, ndibeke uphethwe yedwa angafanele ngayo. Ekuqaleni, kufuneka uhlole ugqirha iprofayili. Iya kulimisela lomchamo, igazi, ultrasound izintso koko kuphela ukwenza ukuxilongwa kwaye amisele unyango olufanelekileyo. Kakade ke, ukuba awukwazi ukuya kugqirha, kwaye enye iingxaki oye nazo, ngoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukukhumbula yangaphambili kwirejimeni kuwe unyango. Ngapha koko, ugqirha ukhetha iimveliso ezisekelwe yintoni na iingxaki zezintso onazo.

urolithiasis

Ukuba une amatye kwizintso, ufanele wazi ukuba imbonakalo yazo kwakhokelwa eziliqela nezinye iingxaki. Ngenxa yoko, ukuze zenze ngenxa yokuba ukuphazamiseka pathways, iinkqubo ukudumba, otyiwa azanelanga ulwelo. Ngokufuthi sifo kunye nobunzima kakhulu. Athathe ipilisi kunye neentlungu izintso kwimeko enjalo ugwetyelwe. Amayeza ayimfuneko meko ibangelwa antispasmodics kunye womchamo. Ngoko ke, ungakwazi ndaziseza zonke iindlela eziqhelekileyo "No-Spa", kodwa intlungu kakhulu akunakwenzeka ukunceda. Kule meko ke kungcono ukuba ufumane shot "Baralgin" ichiza kufuneka ufakwe ngokucothayo kakhulu. Kwaye ukuba umchamo enokunceda kwimeko enjalo ukukhawulezisa isiphelo amatye, kuquka izinto ezifana "nolitsin", "Furagin". Noko ke, baya kuba nako ukuphuma, ukuba anithanga ukuqalisa komtshiso oko.

sokuchitha yamatye

Ukuba uthe wabufumana iidipozithi kwi nezintso, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuqonda ubunjani bawo. Kwezinye iimeko, ukuba ithe yachithwa, ngoxa nkqu ukuba basele enye amacwecwe kwi nezintso. Ngenxa yoko, ukuba luqulathe iityuwa acid uric (kwiziseko ezinjengezo azibonakali kwi x-reyi umboniso), unako ukumelana nazo. Ukuze wenze oku, faka umxube citrate. Kodwa ukuba matye ebonakalayo-x-reyi, kwaye zinkulu ngokwaneleyo, bona phantsi ngamanyala.

Kodwa ukuba izifundo asinakufumana iidipozithi abangaphezu kwe-0.5 cm ububanzi, ngamanye amaxesha kucetyiswa ukuba azihlambe. Ukulungiselela le njongo, njengoko amacwecwe imifuno wezintso kwaye amalungiselelo ezahlukeneyo zokwenziwa. Xa fitosredstv ziquka "Kanefron H", "Cystone." Premenyaemy kwiimeko ezinjalo zokwenziwa iziyobisi "allopurinol" ikhuthaza zokuchithwa iidiphozithi kunomphumela umbala. "Blemaren" Amacwecwe nazo kusetyenziswa unyango lwe urolithiasis, ukuba ijoliswe ukunyibilikisa amatye calcium-oxalate kunye urate amatye oxalate wonke phantsi kwento ethi kwinqanaba yokugqibela oxalate yi-25%. Ukunyibilika na efanele kwezinye unyango amatye cystine angaqesha arhente ezifana "Penicillamine" okanye "tiopronin". Ezi tablets iyasebenza evela izintso, kodwa kakuhle kunyanyezelwa. Ngoko ke, ukuba bakhetha ukuba bahambe ekugqibeleni, ukuba ezinye iindlela nga ukumelana msebenzi.

yokulunywa sezintso

A okubuhlungu ukuba yenzeka ezisezantsi emva (ubuncinane - kummandla esiswini), uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha badla ukunyanzela izigulane ukuba udibane nogqirha. Ingcali ekusebenziseni uphando kunye nohlalutyo Ungakwazi ukucacisa unobangela wale urhulumente uye waba yokulunywa kwezintso. beka ngokuzimeleyo ngokwako sifo, singasathethi amisele iipilisi ze intlungu izintso ngaphandle kokubonisana oyingcali, maze. Hi ndlela leyi, le ngxaki phantse-60% amatyala, kuba ngenxa urolithiasis.

Esibhedlele kakhulu ngokuqhelekileyo amiselweyo antispasmodics: "No-Spa", "papaverine", "Eufillin", "spazmolitin". Ngapha koko, ukuba inokudityaniswa analgesics ezifana "Trigan-E", "Analgin", "tramadol", "Novocaine," "Promedol". Ukongeza leziyobisi kucetyiswa iinkqubo thermal. Ezi ziquka ukusetyenziswa Iibhotile-amanzi ashushu, iingxowa zesanti kunye sitz iibhate. Ubushushu amanzi kule yamva kugcinwa 38-39 degrees Celsius. Kwiimeko ezikhethekileyo, kusenokuba kwenziwa novocaine kwamabutho.

iinkqubo arhabaxa

Enye yeengxaki iqhelekileyo pyelonephritis. Ngoko oogqirha bathi nephritis. Unyango (tablets kunye nazo zonke ezinye iintlobo unyango) kubhetele kulo mzekelo eyenziwa kwindawo esibhedlele phantsi kweliso labezempilo. Imeko ephambili sokubuyisela ophumelelayo itye intabalala iziselo, ukuthobela ukhuko ukuphumla lokwaluka kwangethuba unyango isibulala-zintsholongwane. ukutya ezibalulekileyo kunye, nto leyo ethintela zonke okuneziqholo, okunamafutha, enetyuwa.

Ukuba unayo ukudumba izintso, unyango (iipilisi apho mfuneko yokuba athathe) ziya kuba elide. Umzekelo, unyango zintsholongwane linokwenziwa kwiiveki ukuya ku-6. Wayeka kuphela xa imeko ukuzinza. Oku kungabonisa ubushushu bomzimba eqhelekileyo, negazi kunye nomchamo iisampuli ngaphandle kutenxa kokumiselweyo. Ngoko ke, unyango usebenzisa zintsholongwane eyaziwa njenge "penicillin". Xa ugqirha microflora ozinzileyo uya khetha enye yezi machiza, "Erythromycin", "Vibramitsin", "tarivid", "Kevzol", "Ristromitsin" - okanye khetha nayiphi na enye. Kulo mzekelo, yonke imihla 10-14 Kucetyiswa ukuba utshintshe ichiza, ukuze iintsholongwane musa ukumelana.

iimeko ezizodwa

Kwezinye iimeko, ukusetyenziswa ntsholongwane akufuneki. Kodwa akukho sizathu ukwala unyango. Ukuba isifo kulula kakhulu, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukusebenzisa iipilisi loo isifo sezintso njenge "Urosulfan", "Etazol", "Biseptolum", "Sulfadimetoksin". Kwakhona wabhekisela elwa "Furazolin", "furadonin", "Furagin". Kakade ke, lo ngcono benza lihambisana antibiotics.

Kwezinye iimeko, ungasebenzisa le mali nalidixic acid. Kokuba kakhulu amaninzi emiselweyo kwanonyango yesondlo, ngexesha xa iingxaki eziphambili baye bakwazi ukuba balahle. Ezi ziquka iziyobisi "nevigramon" yaye "Blacks".

Ukuba isigulana singabunyamezeli antibiotics, sebenzisa izixhobo ezifana "Urotropin" yaye "salol". Nangona kwezinye iimeko kuyimfuneko bangabheneli uqhaqho.

glomerulonephritis

Enye ingxaki ngokwaneleyo ukonakala enzulu yempilo, ukwehliswa umlinganiselo umchamo umbala uba ezifana ngekofu inyama, ukuvela xi kwemfuneko run-off. Senzeka ngo glomerulonephritis. Ukuba isifo kunzima, ngenxa elo nxeba njengoko ukusilela kwezintso kunye anuria (ukungabikho ngokupheleleyo umchamo).

unyango azinakho ukutyeshelwa; Nokushicilela ngokwabo ukuze ufumanise ukuba iipilisi uyakwazi kusela kidney ukuphucula imeko. Kule imithi esibhedlele ezifana "reserpine", "Raunatin" "Furosemide", "Hypothiazid", "Uregid", "Clonidine", "Brinerdin". Xa uxinzelelo lingaphumi kakhulu, siya ingakuvimba antispasmodic, efanelekileyo "No-Spa", "papaverine" kunye like. Ukususa ukudumba ukumisela iziyobisi "Furosemide", "Hypothiazid", "Lasix", "Uregid". Kwakhona, oogqirha bongeze ezinye izibonelelo ezinxulumene ne inkangeleko iingxaki kunye nezigulo.