10 amagalelo Stalin, okanye Campaign 1944

10 amagalelo Stalin, okanye iphulo ngo-1944 - ligama kuthotho lwemisebenzi ngempumelelo ezikhubekisayo eSoviet Army emva kokuba utshintsho olukhulu ngo-1943. Yintoni na le izithonga ziphela? Kutheni silixabisa kangaka? Yiyiphi indima ebidlalwe Battle of Kiev kweli xesha? Ngale mibuzo neminye sizama ukuphendula ngezantsi.

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ezizezinye lwawo iziganeko ngowe-1944?

Ngowe-1944, kwaye kwacaca ukuba eli xesha iimfazwe isigqibo, kwaye ngoku lowo uphumeleleyo uya kumiselwa. Kwakhona kwacaca ukuba eSoviet Union emva kokuba utshintsho olukhulu (ekuqaleni apho - Battle of Kiev) phambili ngokuzithemba amajoni aseJamani yaye luqhushululu omkhulu eMpuma Front.

Isondlo, uHitler akwazi ukucela uxolo kunye namazwe Koloni eSoviet Union. I-West akazange mfuneko iJamani, kwaphulwa yimfazwe, kodwa eSoviet Union akwazi fuck kunye emuva iinzuzo ezinkulu kaHitler. Kakade ke, bendingayi asinda kule meko uMlawuli, ngoko ke wakhetha amaqhinga iyalibazisa yemfazwe, elinde ukuba isigqibo ukuba zonke izinto ezopolitiko. Omnye into kufuneka, umzekelo, kukwahlukana phakathi kwamazwe ekuchaseni kuyo. Ingxaki yayikukuba bandiqumbisayo le kuqhekeka Hitler ayaba nako, ngenxa yokuba ekhangeleka ngathi iqhinga nokulityaziswa imfazwe namhlanje kakhulu ngqiqweni. Enye into uyazigwebela inkampani elide unokuba uphuhliso "super-isixhobo". 10 ehlasela Stalin yabonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba kuya kuba bubulumko ukuba atyikitye ukunikezela kunye hayi ukuzisa le meko ngaphambili ukuba urhulumente onjalo uxolo. Kodwa khangela zonke iinkcukacha.

10 ehlasela Stalin kaThixo - 10 ezicwangcisiweyo kunye Committe zoloyiso eSoviet Union

Qala. strike lokuqala (Januwari 1944) - ukubana ka amaJamani kumazwe eBaltic.

wawusele baphuke zokuzikhusela German kufuphi iLeningrad ngelo xesha, yaye utshaba kwanyanzeleka ukuba alwe imfazwe phantsi icala Wasolula, oluphazanyiswa zonxibelelwano kunye ally ongathembekanga eFinland.

Waza waqala iintetho uxolo ngenkxaso esebenzayo ka Roosevelt, leyo isabise uluqhawule unxulumano lobuchule kunye eFinland. Kungekudala emva koko, i-Union waphakamisa zonke iimeko iintetho preliminary, ngokwenjenjalo Ukuvinjwa Government of Finland ithuba ukulingana phakathi "izitulo ezimbini". Ngokuchasene nentsukaphi Hitler, ngubani njengoko ally ngqo esengozini umsebenzi eFinland, eSoviet Union wakhangela ngcono kakhulu ngakumbi. Okulandelayo siza kujonga zonke 10 imivimbo Stalin kaThixo. Le theyibhile thaca apha ngasezantsi:

Korsun- Shevchenkivska ekhubekisayo

msebenzi wayo kukuba into yokuqala anqamka kaloliwe Odessa-Vilnius, lisebenza unxibelelwano omkhulu phakathi kwezahlulo umkhosi waseJamani. Germany imelana qhinga wokhuselo onzima. Ukuziqhelisa, oku kwakuthetha ukuba umkhosi waseSoviet wahlasela apho yaba lula kuye, enkosi ubukhulu becala kumgca ngaphambili kunye noludumileyo lwamanani.

Nokukhululwa eCrimea

Nangona uluvo okhoyo ukuba Stalin ukuzivala ukuthumela amajoni ukuba afe, ngenxa yokuba lo msebenzi iCrimea ilahleko utshaba eliqingqiweyo kude ilahleko ye-Union. Yonke loo mba ngendlela enikwe Stalin - ukuba 'inkunkuma' lwabasebenzi.

Ngenxa yoko, amaJamani bavalelwa yokudliwa ngomlilo zokudubula enzima neziqhushumbisi evela emoyeni.

Karelia: yesine hit

Ngexesha kwinkululeko Petrozavodsk kunye Karelia eFinland zaye behambe nzulu. Union Army ngoJuni wama. Izixhobo ukuba smash utshaba, oko kwanele, kwaye inkqubo thethwano yaba phantsi ndlela, kodwa imikhosi Kwakufuneka kwezinye iindawo.

"Operation Bagration"

mbali Western ukubiza nje - ukutshatyalaliswa wemikhosi "Centre". Noko ke, ngenxa yokuba lo msebenzi akhululwa i Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic, kwaye lwaqhutywa kwi Vistula, apho kwakukho ukukhululwa manyano ngexesha of Poland. Kwakhona lwaqhutywa kwi Neman, elandelwa ngokukhululwa Lithuanian Soviet Republic. Loo nto inika umdla into yokuba ngexesha efanayo kulo lonke Niemen kuthwalelwa phandle, okubangela nomkhosi okunene wenyuka waya emideni eJamani.

Operation e Ukraine

Le ngesibetho ukusombulula kuphela zengingqi kodwa iingxaki zehlabathi ngokusebenzisa uxinzelelo kwiziko, ngaphandle apho akunakwenzeka ukwenza impumelelo kwi nelisemihlubulweni. Ukongeza, ukuba kuyimfuneko ukusombulula le ngxaki kunye neeyunithi ezihambayo waseJamani, njengoko utshaba ke kakade ukuba ukurhoxisa amajoni.

Ngenxa yoko, umkhosi waseJamani woyiswa kufuphi eLviv, yaye amajoni eSoviet bakwazi kuphela ukuba ikhulule kwintshona Ukraine, kodwa ukuwela Vistula.

Yassko-Kishinev operation

Kwangokunjalo 1944, oko kuthwalelwa phandle kunye nokusebenza Iasi-Kishinev, nto leyo lwenzeke ngenxa yenkululeko Moldova. Ukongeza, kuba ikwazile ukuba baphume imfazwe eRomania, nto leyo njengehlakani Hitler. Ubunkokeli lizwe unibangile imfazwe ngoko nangoko kunye iJamani, yaye iHungary.

ntwala lwesibhozo ukukhululwa kwiBaltic, kwaye lesithoba - Hungary. Kuvuthelwa yeshumi - eNorway. amabutho Soviet, ndayihluthwa Germany amazibuko ice-free kunye nezinto ekrwada. Ukongeza, le umkhosi eSoviet wangena umda karhulumente le ecaleni kwebala yayo yonke. Ukususela inkululeko kumazwe kubanjiswa eJamani.

Apha wahlola izibetho 10 kukaStalin ngokufutshane, ngokucacileyo kwaye ingongoma.