Zonke iintlobo Ukuskiya: inkcazo kuluhlu. Types of Ukuskiya wasezintabeni

Xa kuqala ebusika, abantu batshintshele zasehlotyeni kwezemidlalo ebusika. Enye yezinto zokuzonwabisa ezithandwa yi Ukuskiya. Ukuze lo msebenzi izise uvuyo nolwaneliseko yaye musa ukundishiya igama elibi, kufuneka ukhethe ngubo ekunene. Zonke iindidi azakubalulwa zawo ezingqongileyo ski, inqanaba nobuchule babantu nesimo sendawo apho kuya kufuneka ukuba kukhwela.

iinkalo eziphambili ski

Nasemkhenkceni ziyintoni kuthetha ukuba zohambo ikhephu phezu. Ezi ziyafana kakhulu iziqwenga ezimbini ngomthi okanye iplastiki. zikholisa ukuba i iziphelo tapered okanye ukugoba ngaphambili. Ziqhotyoshelwe namanqina izixhobo ezikhethekileyo. Ukusebenzisa kwabo, kufuneka iibhutsi ski. I intshukumo kubangelwa sehla kwi kwikhephu.

Iintlobo nasemkhenkceni kunye nezahlulo zabo kubalulekile kuxhomekeka kakhulu kwi kwezixhobo injongo, kodwa okufanayo zonke iindidi izinto zidweliswe ngezantsi.

• Shell. Le nkcazelo esisiseko - yeplastiki. Eyona njongo - ukukhuselwa nasemkhenkceni engundoqo umonakalo lwangaphandle. Mhlawumbi element yenethiwekhi. Siqulathe ezininzi izinto ezixhasayo ezifana carbon, Titanal, irabha, fiberglass, iiseramikhi, Kevlar, mifanekiso, njl
• Core. Isiseko lobume lonke. Okubangela ukuba umthwalo omkhulu ngoxa uqhuba. Kunciphisa ski lokungcangcazela ngenxa ekungeniseni energy kumahlandinyuka. Eyenziwe ngomthi elaminethiweyo. Umphakathi ukuba senziwe ngayo amagwebu okanye lyu. Ezi zinto asetyenziswa nokuveliswa iimodeli abantwana kunye wabaqalayo.
• Edgings. Enkosi kubo, bonke zazo yenziwa ngexesha uhambe. Ukwandisa spring lomgadi nasemkhenkceni. Iqalise umthwalo ethile. Lijongene nokumamela nasemkhenkceni yaye kulula yiphathe ifayile okanye ukugaywa.
• Ngeso lenyama. Inika lula ngokuwatshibiliza low ukukhuhlana ingumlingani. Kuye ukumelana eliphezulu ukuze athwale. Okwenziwe ngumntu okhethekileyo ski, linamafutha aqholiweyo. Eyona intle kufumana iindawo sliding le polyethylene. isakhiwo alufane lwento, uhlobo elibhalwe ngokumileyo kunye "herringbone".

Ukuhlelwa nasemkhenkceni kunye nenjongo yazo

Kwaye ngoku, ngokweenkcukacha ziziphi iintlobo uhlobo yoyilo ski.

• Classic. Nge Imi esinqeni kancinane. Yiba ukuqina mkhulu kunye imidlalo setting wasezintabeni.
• Mifanekiso. Bekela bucala sidecut ngaphezulu. Luphawulwa ukuqina asezantsi. Indawo iduli Classic.
• Skiboard. Ngaba eziboniswe emacaleni cut enkulu. Oku, enyanisweni, nangokukrola nasemkhenkceni, ubukhulu nesingaphantsi ubude wemitha 1. Ingaba i intaba okulula abakwazi kusebenze ngokuzenzekelayo ekwindla. Yahlulwe friglayd skiboard for Ukuskiya simahla kumathambeka sizilungisile zithutha skiboard.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kusekho Ukuhlelwa mihla ngakumbi ezibekelwe ukusetyenziswa nasemkhenkceni. It ithiwe thaca apha ngasezantsi.

• Racing. Ukuskiya zokukhwela kwezemidlalo. Ngokufuthi isetyenziswa midlalo ukukhuphisana slalom ezizodwa, slalom giant longele.
• nasemkhenkceni Motocross for ski umnqamlezo. Eyenzelwe cross-lizwe iqela ski kumathambeka, eyinxenye ye freestyle.
• Freeride. nasemkhenkceni Wide ngokobukhulu esinqeni mkhulu kuno 90 mm. ubude wabo 185-195sm. Yenzelwe ukuba ekhwele kwiindlela kunye abangaqeqeshelwanga "enyulu."
• Olmaunten. nasemkhenkceni Universal. Bayakwazi kukhwela nayiphi kwendawo ethambekeni. Ifanele kweemeko zemozulu ezahlukileyo.
• Mifanekiso. Mfutshane ubude kunye sidecut nzulu. Isetyenziswa ekuqhubeleni kwi track walungisa ngokukhethekileyo. Zahlula ngokwamaqela. It reyskarv iingcali, efanayo kuyilo ukuya kwezemidlalo. Frikarv - into nangokukrola inqanaba ingcali nasemkhenkceni, kodwa indiva isiqabu ngengingqi. Baye uzinzo-high speed. Sportkarv - kubathandi lokuqhuba oqhelekileyo kwi kwithambeka zakudala.
• Freestyle. Yenzelwe zokukhwela iqhinga, ukutsiba enzima nelula kwi kwithambeka aqhelekileyo kunye park nekhephu, ukususela wophahla, amatye, njl
• Superkarv (fankarv). Isebenziselwa "ze" Ukuskiya ngaphandle nezibonda. Driving lwenziwa umzimba enamandla isithintelo nomphezulu ethambekeni. sidecut Big inceda ukuphuhlisa elinamandla amandla centrifugal.
• Mogul. Bona zisetyenziselwa ukuqhuba kunye zokungqinga isiganeko (eziphethe).
• Rolling. Zinelungelo ekupheleni ngokubanzi, ngodka oluninzi lweplastiki, kumgangatho sliding. Ifanelekile sanding ezininzi.
• Junior. Abantwana & ski ulutsha.

Kukho izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zemidlalo ukuba abafazi, nabantwana, kwakunye nasemkhenkceni junior yobungcali.

Iinkcukacha ziya kubonisa ntoni na iintlobo nasemkhenkceni, iifoto, ibekwe ngezantsi.

nasemkhenkceni Classic ke kancane kungena elidlulileyo, kwaye endaweni zabo ze. Le yokugqibela kufuneka sidecut elikhulu, uyilo mihla, onokufikelela ukuthamba ezingashukumiyo lo gama kugcinwe ngqongqo torsional.

Types of Ukuskiya wasezintabeni

Kukho ngoku inani elikhulu iiholide ahlala abantu ehlabathini jikelele. Ngoko ayimangalisi, kuba Ukuskiya ngoku umdlalo nje kuphela, kodwa yindlela esebenza kakhulu imisebenzi ongaphandle.

Kwaye ngoku iinkcukacha ngakumbi malunga nokuba yintoni na iintlobo nasemkhenkceni kwinqanaba ngokulungela umntu ukuba enze kumathambeka entabeni.

• Ekwehleni Ukuskiya kwabasaqalayo. Uninzi ethambileyo kunabanye. Ngokukhawuleza Asikokungena ujikelezo. Ixabiso le asezantsi xa kuthelekiswa izixhobo kwiimbaleki kunye neengcali. Ifumaneka kubemi ngokubanzi.
• Ukuskiya zabadlali. Ziqinile kunye elastic. Ukuze ukuba ndikhwele, kufuneka kukaZwilakhe ubuchule kwaye ube nokulungiselela emzimbeni elungileyo. Yiba iindleko eziphezulu.
• Ukuskiya ngokuba ziingcali kunye phambili. Yakhelwe abantu abafuna ukuphucula ubuchule babo Ukuskiya. Yiba ezingeni avareji.

Le izixhobo imidlalo ezahlukeneyo, hayi kuphela injongo eyenzelwe yona, inqanaba loqeqesho imbaleki, kodwa kuyilo yayo. Ngenxa yoko, nathi ukuchonga ezi ntlobo zilandelayo ephambili Ukuskiya kuyilo.

• Cap. Apha indima "maleko support" ukhonza phezulu umaleko nzima, emazantsi "yanxitywa" apho zikhabane eseleyo. Le olungundoqo yenziwe ngomthi okanye iplastiki, kwaye umphezulu sliding - ezenziwe polyethylene. Apha abekwa oomaleko amandla ezahluke iqondo yobulukhuni. I-inshorensi engaphandle yenziwa yeplastiki elinombala kwaye ikhusela sikhokelo ngaphakathi ukusuka umonakalo.
• Sandwich. Uyilo iqulathe izinto ezahlukeneyo. Esi sakhiwo kufana isonka. Zonke Ingaphandle ngokusondeleyo ukunxibelelana nabanye, ethe yabonakalisa indlela skating. Le nomphezulu zikhabane of nasemkhenkceni ezenziwe izinto nzima. I-core lungasetelwa njengecandelo nkqo nkqo. Kuba yezandla zabo isetyenziswa iinkuni, iplastiki kunye nezinye izinto zahluke ukuqina kwi iinqwelomoya ezahlukeneyo.
• Sidewall. Luphawulwa ngongqameko yokhuseleko lwangaphakathi itywiniwe kujikelezo ski. Iindonga emibi ngaphezu iinotshi, leyo zinika ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo.
• Monocoque. It is a uyilo lwangoku, bazinya malunga ne kepu. Apha, umongo isale ezinamacandelo zokwenziwa okanye esingxotyeni salo yesinyithi. Esi sakhiwo inceda ukufikelela ngumkhinkqi torsional kwaye kuvumela nasemkhenkceni ukuze yibhola phantsi komthwalo enzima. Ukuskiya uzinzo cornering kwaye ngobunono kudlula i arc. Buthuntu kolwabelo sezwe.

Le iintlobo eziphambili kunye uthandwayo nasemkhenkceni Ukuskiya. Enyanisweni kukho abaninzi. isakhiwo Ski enyulwe ngamnye, ngokusekelwe esizithandayo, izakhono, kunye nemiqathango phantsi apho kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba.

Ukuskiya-Cross lizwe: uhlobo

Zonke iintlobo Ukuskiya cross-lizwe zahlulwa kwi iimpawu kunye nohlobo intshukumo kwezi ndidi zilandelayo:

• ngokuba izizwe odidi;
• ngenxa yokuba skating ;
• uhlobo ehlangene.

Classic ezisetyenziswa kwi piste zihlala khona. Apha iimbaleki ukufumana phantsi indlela ngeenyawo zombini kunye, ukuqalela pali. Ubude ski, njengoko kuthelekiswa kummango, ifikelela 207 cm. Zinelungelo isiphelo etsolo kunye Nngokobuchwepheshe othambileyo. Kwicala ihambe ke serifs. Phambi ukukhwela, lubricated kunye namafutha eyodwa yokunika imoto elungileyo ikhephu.

nasemkhenkceni iZiko loFikelelo olwenziwe Lula asetyenziswa ezibaleka kubhontsi lweengoma elungileyo, kodwa akukho ucango. Yenzelwe skating skating. Loo mpembelelo zamandla okuqhuba emsebenzini ityala lonke, kunye nentshukumo ngaxeshanye kweqondo eliphezulu nengasezantsi. Ubude ski bobude 190 cm. Zinelungelo isakhiwo engqongqo kakhulu, ingakumbi abalimi ephakathi. Phantsi xi imilenze yakhe ekuqaleni-inventri ntoni kuphambuka phakathi, nto leyo eyenza kube ukuqina kakuhle ekuqaleni kohambo.

ski Ludityanisiwe wendele iimpawu zobugcisa ngeentlobo ezimbini ezidlulileyo. ubude abo ngu-200 cm, nto leyo ebenza ubhetyebhetye yaye ilungele ngokulinganayo zokubaleka phezu knurled umkhondo, kwaye ukuqhuba ubugcisa ephakeme.

Ngokuba uqhuba kakhulu kunye nokuhamba usebenzise uhlobo Backcountry nasemkhenkceni. Zisetyenziswa kwiimeko ntlango ivaleke. nasemkhenkceni Isiseko unalo nokomelezwa owongezelelweyo ngendlela ye kumngcipheko otyhidiweyo, yaye isakhiwo izinto ezahlukahlukeneyo. Iduru kwaye ithengiswa hayi kuzo zonke iivenkile kwezemidlalo. Ngokuqhelekileyo athengwe ku umyalelo.

Ebantwaneni kunye teen Skiing

Abantwana ukwambatha nasemkhenkceni eneminyaka engama 2.5-4, kunye nendlela abadala zokukhetha inventri ekuqaleni ukuba isicelo kweminyaka elishumi ubudala, xa ukukhula umntwana eqalisa ukuba isantya phantsi. Lo mgaqo emva kuphela abadlali junior abo ngobungcali inxaxheba kwezemidlalo.

Iintlobo nasemkhenkceni abantwana bohlulwa babe ngamaqela amabini eziphambili. Amateur kunye nemidlalo. Musa ukukhetha izixhobo zobungcali ngaxeshanye njengento ski ukhwele engahlawulwayo lithambile yaye kube lula ukulawula. Kang kwi incam nomsila inika uncedo kakhulu kwi bend umntwana, naye ukuba liye ubuchule encinane Ukuskiya. Musa ukuphuhlisa isantya esiphezulu.

Ukuskiya Abantwana bakaThixo ezi mpawu zilandelayo:

• intshukumo soft;
• nzulu iingqameko emacaleni;
• core labalandeli;
• "Cap" isakhiwo.

Eyona Ukuskiya oluqhelekilyo abantwana jikelele. Yenzelwe ukuba ezisezintabeni kakuhle-zila. Zidla bathengisa kanye lwezibophelelo.

Twin indlebe - kuba Ukuskiya kunye rockers ezimbini. Bayakwazi ukuya zombini phambili kwaye umva. Easy ukuba ugcwalise kuhlaselwa ngokutsiba. Common phakathi kwentsha. ubude yabo isusela ukusuka cm 135 ukuya 165. ezicetyiswayo abantwana, umyalelo ezilungileyo ubuchule Ukuskiya, kodwa musa ukufikelela uluhlu abadala.

Abantwana nasemkhenkceni ukuze freeride. Ububanzi, yenzelwe ukuqhuba kwikhephu. Ifuna ubuncinane kwizakhono ingcali encinane. ubude bazo ukuqala kwi-140 cm.

nasemkhenkceni ezingama zenziwe abantwana, kakhulu inxaxheba kwezemidlalo. Ifanele ukuba abo ngokuzithemba imi phezu nasemkhenkceni kwaye nokulungiselela emzimbeni elungileyo. kwahluka kakhulu ezivela abantwana odidi kaThixo. Ingaba zonke iparameters lwezikhokelo abadala ngobuchule nasemkhenkceni, kodwa malilungiselelwe ubude kunye nobunzima ebantwaneni.

ilizwe Cross kunye longele Ukuskiya Fischer

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukho iintlobo ezininzi kusenziwa nasemkhenkceni, ogama ubuchule iqukiwe kuluhlu lwe the best. Nje le nkampani Fischer. Phantsi kwale brand, unako ukufumana izixhobo zemidlalo omabini abaqalayo kunye neengcali. Iintlobo "Fisher" nasemkhenkceni zahlulwe imigodi nemidyarho.

Kuba imveliso nasemkhenkceni wasezintabeni esetyenziswa yi ezinjalo uphuhliso aphezulu-zobugcisa ezifana ezifakelwa titanium entabeni izibophelelo ukukhusela imiphetho. Kwanikelwa lula kuka le bar kwaye zinika okuqhubekayo kumngcipheko siyinqobe Flowflex eqongeni. Undoqo ne ingxinano ephantsi kunciphisa ubunzima ski. Ukongeza, ezi nasemkhenkceni baba sock ekhethekileyo freeriding. izinto ezinjalo ukwandisa ukumelana umonakalo inciphise amandla le skier. Yenza uluhlu ezikwazi kwaye kulula.

Alpine Skiing Fischer imidlalo kwakhona ezihlelwe (professional), abasetyhini, kaloliwe kwabantwana.

Zonke iintlobo ahlala kwezemidlalo kulo umenzi luphawulwa iindleko eziphezulu kunye Obusemagqabini ubunjani.

Xa imveliso Ukuskiya cross-lizwe ibandakanya ezintsha ezifana:

• eseluzwaneni carbon abanama-laminate ezizodwa umngxuma;
• nasemkhenkceni isakhiwo ezizodwa;
• diamond yokulahlwa kwe indlela vee ezinkulu (Plus design);
• Air Core engundoqo kunye carbon ifayibha kunye nesakhiwo-component ezimbini;
• imiphetho lwesamente;
• oononye, oonombini iinotshi.

Zonke iintlobo nasemkhenkceni cross-lizwe baxhotyiswa izixhobo zale mihla, ezijonge ukunciphisa ubunzima Ilahleko ye-eneji ski kunye nokwehlisa. Yakhelwe nasemkhenkceni ukubuyela ekhawulezayo ukuya kwindawo yokuqala. Ukulungiselelwa kwikhephu undisbursed. Nciphisa uxinzelelo phezu nasemkhenkceni nokukhawulezisa ukutyibilika. Nceda ukuhlala ukunyuka zonke iimeko zemozulu.

Ziyafumaneka wabaqalayo kunye abaqubhi anamava. Kukho abafazi kunye nabantwana.

Indlela ukufumanisa ukuqina of nasemkhenkceni

Xa kukhethwa izixhobo uthathe ingqalelo kungekuphela nje iintlobo nasemkhenkceni, kodwa ngqongqo zabo. Khangela olu khetho lula. Ukuze ezi njongo, ski kufuneka sibekwe phantsi unxibe iimbadada zakhe. Phakathi lenjongo phantsi kwaye nasemkhenkceni kufuneka luqhutywe sheet. Ukuba akukho edlula, lo Ukuskiya ithambe kakhulu kwaye kufuneka iqwalasele enye inketho. Ecaleni ski kufuneka babe uneenyawo ezimbini. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka ibe phakathi komgangatho kunye ski. Ukuba kunjalo, ngoko ke nasemkhenkceni ezi zingqongqo kakhulu.

Iintlobo nasemkhenkceni nezibonda zokukhula

Nayiphi na izixhobo zemidlalo kufuneka zikhethwe kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukukhula kunye ubunzima umntu. Iintlobo nasemkhenkceni kunye nezibonda mazikhethwe ngokungqinelana nemigaqo ilandelayo.

1. ndlela ngalinye iZiko loFikelelo olwenziwe Lula igqiba indlela yayo ngamnye kukhetho lo nasemkhenkceni kunye nezibonda. Ukuze Bamkhwelisa ke ski kummango kufuneka zibekwe enye ecaleni kwenye. ubude yabo iya kuba-15 cm ngentla kwentloko. Ubude iintonga uyonyulwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo. Ukukhula skier odlayo 15-20 cm, oku ubude ngokupheleleyo pali. Ngokwandisa ubude kwandisa izinti umthwalo ezandleni. Ubude bobude akufuneki ube ngaphezu indlebe, kwaye ubuncinane ayikho ngaphantsi umgca egxalabeni le.
2. Iintlobo nasemkhenkceni ukuze Ukuskiya odidi ikhethiwe, ngokudibanisa ukuphakama 25-30 cm. Le ubude kangangoko iibhodi ski. Ukuphakama izinti apha kufuneka ibe 25-30 cm ngezantsi akhule.
3. Kuba uhambo eziqhelekileyo Ukuskiya ubude kufuneka abe ngaphezulu kwe-15-25 cm ukukhula skier ngakumbi.
4. Xa nasemkhenkceni abantwana ukuthenga kufuneka kwakhona uthathe ingqalelo yokuba ubunzima yomntwana. Abantwana ezinobunzima 10-20 kg nasemkhenkceni anayo wobude-70 cm, udidi ubunzima kwama-20 kg kufuneka athathe ubude Ukuskiya-90 cm, ngokuba abantwana abanobunzima 30 ukuya kuma-40 kg ubude ski efanelekileyo 100 cm. Ngamana kuba ezinkulu abaqubhi ezinamava ubude. Abantwana abaminyaka kwi-40 kg ezikhethiweyo Ukuskiya 10-15 cm ngezantsi ukukhula, ukuze bafikelele kuzo malunga ukuya kwesilevu. Anamathele umntwana ekhethiweyo kukukhula elifutshane 25-30 cm. Okungcono ngabo with "iinyawo" zeplastiki ukuba isiphelo okanye "inkwenkwezi". Zinceda dudula kude ngokukhululekileyo ukusuka ikhephu evakalala.

Ukhetho zifakwe kuyo ukuze nasemkhenkceni

Iintlobo nasemkhenkceni kunye nenjongo nefuthe nokukhethwa zokubopha. Ukukhetha kuzo, kufuneka uthathe kwi parameters akhawunti ezifana ukuthembeka adhesion kunye wesiqalo kunye lula disengagement.

Ngokusesikweni, ukuba yonke inventri ivela kumenzi enye, ngelo xesha kuya kubakho imibuzo ezimbalwa xa ufaka ekubekwa nasemkhenkceni. Ivenkile badla kwiNtaba bathengisa epheleleyo kunye nasemkhenkceni, kodwa babe iindleko ezongezelelweyo. Zonke fixings for Alpine singahlukaniswa uhlobo ukuqalelisa releasably xa kwimeko ukuwa.

entabeni nganye ilungiselelwe umthwalo oluthile kubalwa ngokususela ubuchule, ubunzima skier yaye isixa-mali esiqikelelwayo uwe. A umthwalo rider olungileyo ngaphezulu kakhulu kunokuba abantu usaqala. Kwakhona, xa izinto zokubopha ukufaka kufuneka ingqalelo ubunzima skier. Ezibalulekileyo kwaye inani ukuwa, ekubeni kwiimeko ezinjalo kuyimfuneko ngokukhawuleza ukhipha wesiqalo ukusuka ski. abaqubhi abanamava bacetyiswa ukuba basebenzise i obandayo ngqongqo. Ski ne esinqeni ngokubanzi ezi-70 mm ububanzi kunye iinyawo eqwalasele ekhephini.

Ukulungiswa okanye ezinyusiweyo kwiqonga okhethekileyo, okanye ski ngokwayo. Platform Ngaphantsi engathethekiyo kufuneka yomvelisi efanayo. Ukuba akukho qonga, le imigodi eweva ngokuba zizincamathisele Ukuskiya.

malunga waterskiing

Kuba Ukuskiya zasehlotyeni efanelekileyo Ukuskiya amanzi. Zahlula-hlulwe iindidi eziphambili ezimbini: singles kunye kabini. Le yokugqibela scalloped kwaye etsibatsiba. Ibalula ihlelwa olugobileyo kunye slalom.

Olugobileyo wabhekisela nasemkhenkceni elifutshane, kujikwa kancinane ezivela macala omabini. Jump esibonakala elide ngamandla egosogoso ke ukuphela kwabo njengongaphambili. ski Slalom nelinyaziweyo bent kwaye ayebekwa ngasekupheleni angasemva. Kwicala elinye le isiqu. nasemkhenkceni Amanzi ngokungafani ebusika, nebanzi uqwalaselo olulodwa, ezahlukeneyo kwaye senziwe ngayo okhethekileyo.

Ngababini nasemkhenkceni amanzi iimboniselo ikhethiwe, ngokusekelwe udidi umlinganiso skier.

• Xa abantwana ezinobunzima ukuya ku-36 kg usebenzisa ubude ski 100-132 cm kunye nobubanzi 13-15 cm.
• Kuba abantu zalishumi 35-54 kg ski suit i parameters ubude 150-152 cm kunye nobubanzi 16.5 cm.
• Ukuba ubunzima yomntu kuluhlu 54-68 kg, ngoko ke kufuneka uluhlu olude 167-169 cm kunye nobubanzi 16.5 cm.
• Abantu kwicandelo nezilinganiso 69-90 kg bacebisa ukhetha nasemkhenkceni, ubude bawo 170-172 cm, ububanzi 16.5 cm.
• Abantu ubunzima 90 kg ukuba Ukuskiya, ubude yayo ngaphakathi kuluhlu 175-182 cm kunye nobubanzi - 17,5-20 cm.

Ukuba ubunzima ime emdeni kweendidi, kufuneka ungakhetha uguqulelo ezinkulu parameters.

Namhlanje, kukho izibini nasemkhenkceni ukuba abafazi, abantwana, abantu yokwakha olunamandla, abaqubhi abanamava, njl

nasemkhenkceni amanzi ezenziwa zombini iinkuni zeplastiki foamed (lyu). Le yokugqibela enobunzima eliphantsi kwaye kulula ukuba bahamba ngaphezu ngamaza, ngokungafani kweenkuni.