Yonke into lombhobho block itheyibhile ephindaphindayo

Isilinda block - sisiseko ye injini yokutsha lwangaphakathi, ekubeni wazifaka onke amacandelo injini ezibalulekileyo kunye lokubolekwa. Kungenxa kule nxalenye akhawunti ukuba inxalenye enkulu wolayisho (50 pesenti). Ngoko ke, lo block cylinder (2114 ingakumbi) kufuneka ezenziwe ngentsimbi ubuninzi elide banxibe-ukumelana, aphezulu-ngqo ekhethekileyo machining.

imisebenzi

Le ndlela isebenza imisebenzi ezininzi: isiseko amalungu injini (intloko cylinder, crankcase, njalo njalo), kwaye lisebenza zindlu zokuhlala zonke iinxalenye injini.

ezibonakalayo

Uninzi izithuthi mihla unomsebenzi iibhloko cylinder kwesinyithi. Iron ihlanjululwa nickel kunye chromium nezongezelelo, ngaloo ndlela eyenza okhule ixesha elide. Izinto eziluncedo iphambili yalo zokufunda zezi ukumelana balo nobushushu kunye ukuqina, nto leyo efunekayo kwi phezulu injini kuqinise. Le ethile kuphela yentsimbi block ubunzima zayo, ngenxa leyo mandundu amandla isithuthi kakhulu. Ekukhawuleziseni imoto ukuya isantya, i-injini ukuze ivelise amandla ngakumbi, yaye oku kubandakanya ukunyuka ukusetyenziswa zepetroli. Kodwa umthetho, imoto ulahlekelwa akukho ngaphezulu kwe 1-2 ekhulwini kwimali iyonke epetroli ziphele.

Aluminium kancane izinto malunga nokuveliswa ezi mveliso. Umzekelo phambili ukusetyenziswa iibhloko aluminiyam ezi zasekhaya kwaye ezinye model namabhadi Zhiguley. Izinto eziluncedo iphambili yale nto kukho ubunzima bayo ukukhanya iipropati engcono kobubi. Kodwa ke, kwangaxeshanye, abaqhubi beemoto bathi ingxaki ekufumaneni iinkqubo zemfundo ezifunekayo kuzo wenza njengesilinda.

device mechanism

Uyilo lo block cylinder ibandakanya ubeka la macandelo alandelayo:

• cylinder injini;
• intloko cylinder;
• crankcase.

Kwaye ngoku ngokweenkcukacha ngezi zixhobo. Ezibotyoziweyo injini ziquka kwisingxobo kuqamba ekhethekileyo na icinezelwe ngqo block cylinder (ingakumbi izixhobo aluminiyamu) okanye elisusekayo (kwimeko indlela yentsimbi). Ngenxa yoko, izixhobo asuswayo yahlulwe 'eyomileyo "yaye" ezimanzi ".

Iluphawu ezintsonkothileyo iindawo entloko cylinder, ezo ingabekwa phezulu kwefowuni. Intloko cylinder luquka ibhatyi okupholisa, imijelo ukusifaka amathuba namakhandlela (ukuba ipetroli) kunye nemilomo (ukuba injini diesel). Kwakhona, kwi intloko Kuthiwa owongozelelweyo lokuphuma Ekungeneni vana. Dibanisa isithuba encinane apho ibekwe phakathi intloko kwaye iyunithi ngokwayo isilinda pad. Xa indawo yayo mbilini motor iqala ukuphulukana igunya layo kunye ibambelele, oko konyusa ingozi ukusilela kwezinye iindawo.

Carter - le ndawo iphambili izinto isincedisi ezifana kwibloko njengesilinda. It is a izindlu ukuba igeza. lwezindlu Ezantsi isithole itreyi okhethekileyo. Ngokuphathelele iyunithi yokutsha injini kwangaphakathi zibekwe emazantsi.