Yintoni ovulation kumabhinqa?

Ngenyanga yonke inkqubo ovulation umfazi, yinto ebalulekileyo sexesheni. Ngendlela eqhelekileyo sexesheni sisaqhubeka iintsuku ezingama-28, kwaye kwezinye iimeko - iintsuku 35-45 (lilo eli xesha ebizwa njalo-of ovulation), kwaye uqale phakathi kweminyaka eli-11 ukuya kweli-15, baya kuphela kule minyaka 45-55. Sexesheni ilawula le ngxenye, nto leyo imi diencephalon, okanye mandithi inxalenye yayo ephakathi, kwaye ikhupha iindidi ezimbini hormone: luteinizing hormone kunye hormone follicle-inkanuko. Le ekuqaleni komjikelo luthathwa ixesha apho kwenzeka esexesheni, oko kukuthi, iintsuku kuhle 1 ukuya 3-5, kulandele iintsuku 13-14 kukho ekuqaleni ovulation.

Yintoni ovulation? Ovulation - le nkqubo oqolileyo follicle komsipha kunye zokuphuma iqanda okanye iqanda ucwangco yesibini. Xa zoboya ovarian yavelisa iincindi zamadlala ukukhuthaza ukukhula kunye ekukhuleni le follicle, zoboya maxa wambi eziliqela eziqulathe ngaphakathi eqandeni. Emva kokuba uqhekeko le follicle oqolileyo likhuphe ukusuka iqanda engena kwisisu, uze emva koko ithuthela kungena oviduct okanye tube Imibhobho. Inkqubo nokwanda kwe follicle kunye nokukhululwa iqanda, yaye yaziwa ngokuba ovulation.

Indima enkulu idlalwa ngesondo iihomoni, estrogen kunye dlala, isandla umzila we iqanda, ugcine ukukhulelwa kunye ukulungiselela ukunikezelwa. Follicle lokuvuthwa yabela estrogen kunye nomzimba etyheli, oluthi luqokelelane endaweni discontinuity yayo - dlala.

Inkqubo ovulation kunye ovulation esichazwe imithombo emininzi. Ukuze siqonde ukuntsonkotha le nkqubo kuyimfuneko ukuba ingcamango incinane malunga nokwakheka amalungu amalungu zangasese. Ngokuyintloko, inkqubo ovulation lwenzeka kwi zamaqanda. It nesithandwa sitho, kubekwe phezu macala isibeleko, bakha iiseli zesini sabafazi - iqanda, ukuba yande zamaqanda, naxa Palsy. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba ixesha ngokwesondo nokwanda, kweqanda zingavuthwanga, loo nto ilungele izichumiso. Kwaye xa oko sexesheni ngenxa ezininzi oocytes asinda yaye waqola enye kuphela. Sexesheni yahlulwe izigaba ezibini, isigaba sokuqala nokubuyiselwa endometrium kwi isibeleko, incum ukwandisa ngokwayo eqinileyo isifo, kwiwebhsayithi secretion uxakaxa, lomsele wesibeleko ivezwe. yonke Isigaba sokuqala ilandelwa yi impembelelo estrogen. Isigaba sesibini luphawulwa kukuba ingaphakathi isibeleko, phezu koko, liyayeka ukuba kukhula, kwaye uba okubi kakhulu. Ukuba kwamaqanda aqhamileyo, anamathela nodonga zesibeleko esebenzisa yencindi ethe yaveliswa kwi namadlala yayo. Kodwa ngexesha lesi sigaba, amadlala akusekho cell yencindi yomlomo, kwaye emisele wesibeleko luvalwe. Ukuba ekukhulelweni akukho kwenzeke, i-luteum corpus uyafa, kwaye umaleko ezisebenzayo iqala yakulahlwa, exesheni kwenzeka, ekuqaleni komjikelo omtsha.

Ixesha ovulation kwi nabasetyhini ngalunye, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba phakathi kweqanda nokwanda nokuphuma follicle yayo udlula ngeenxa malunga 36-48 iiyure, uze ke iqanda isusiwe ecaleni Imibhobho tube ukuya wesibeleko.

Emva kwesifundo, ukuqonda ngokucacileyo sinako yintoni ovulation nendlela yenzeka emzimbeni ababhinqileyo. Amabhinqa amaninzi awakwazi ekhulelwa, ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo, ezinye zazo ukuphazamiseka kwamadlala kwisigaba ngokwesondo, ezifana nokunqongophala dlala. Kulo mzekelo, wamisela ezizodwa amalungiselelo hormone dlala nokukhuthaza uphuhliso eqhelekileyo ovulation ukuba ukugcinwa ukukhulelwa kunye nokukhulelwa ngempumelelo. Ukongeza koku, kubalulekile ukugcina umkhondo kwexesha labo ovulatory, ukuba umlinganiselo ubushushu bomzimba carcinomas ukuba bapase isifundo ultrasound ukujonga ekukhuleni le follicle nangaphandle kwaso iqanda ilungele izichumiso. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kufuneka nje ukwazi oko ovulation kwaye ngokungqongqo kweli xesha nje akhuselwe kwaye, ukuba ukuzala kwenzeke, ukugcina ukukhulelwa okunempilo eqhelekileyo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, abazali abatsha, kukho iimvavanyo ukuze kugqitywe ovulation, leyo zingathengwa kuyo nayiphi na ekhemesti lomzi wakho.