Yintoni na ubude ubuninzi elephant Afrika kwamagxa?

Eyona enkulu eziphilayo izilwanyana Emhlabeni - nendlovu Afrika. Ngaloo Indian "umzalwana" waso ubungakanani kakhulu elingene ngakumbi. Ubude liphezulu emagxeni elephant Afrika kweemitha-4, kunye abangamadoda endala ukukhathaza ukuya ku 7.5 tonnes. Makhe sifunde esi silwanyana kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Facts shazi

Afrika elephant - kuba sisilwanyana esincancisayo, lunomahluko hayi kuphela ubungakanani bayo, kodwa bengqondo kunye nendlela yokuphila. Wildlife ezikuyo abantu abambalwa kakhulu - 600,000 kuphela, kuba ezi zilwanyana zifakiwe kwi-International Red Book kwaye akhuselwe ngumthetho.

Inkangeleko yalo wandiyolisayo ezinkulu, omdala ngamnye imida zilandelayo:

• ubude umzimba wesilwanyana isusela ukusuka kwiimitha ezi-6 ukuya 7.5.
• Ubude liphezulu elephant Afrika emagxeni - iimitha 4.
• ubude Tail - 100-130 cm.
• ubunzima Umzimba - ukusuka kwiitoni ezingama-3 ukuya 7.5.
• Ubude ngeendlebe ungaba kuze leemitha 1.5.
• Bivni nobunzima ukusuka ngeekhilogram-18 ukuya 107.

Elephant-Diver

Iindlovu zaseAfrika - kwinzala mammoths extinct kunye mastodons. Ngokusekelwe kule Enyanisweni, akukho nto ayimangalisi kwi enyanisweni, yintoni ukuphakama ubuninzi indlovu Afrika kwamagxa.

izazinzulu Australian bahlola ndiseyimbumba izilwanyana kunye engekazalwa, bafika kwisigqibo sokuba izigidi ezininzi zeminyaka eyadlulayo, iindlovu bakwazi ukudada ...! Isibakala sokuba ubume sezintso imibhobho ngeembumba umntu ufana nokubetha imizimba ezifanayo amasele, intlanzi, kunye neemazi ulwandle. Ukongeza, kwafunyaniswa ukuba namasende kumitha abangamadoda efihliweyo ngaphakathi ncam zonke nezilwanyana zaselwandle. Kungenzeka, zasemanzini elephants kulo mhlaba wethu kwiinkulungwane ezadlulayo, uqubha phantsi kwamanzi, esebenzisa buti nje Diver uSnorkel. Ngendlela, xa amadama pereplyvanii iintlobo zale mihla umboko bendlovu kwakhona isetyenziselwa ukuphefumla - intamo emfutshane akavumi ukuba bagcine iintloko zabo ngaphezu kwamanzi. Kakade ke, ukuphakama indlovu Afrika emagxeni ivumela ukuba ukuhamba lula nzulu mlanjana emide. Kunye ezinzulwini buti uya kusoloko kunceda.

ibhonasi elephant

Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni na ukuphakama indlovu Afrika amagxa (2 okanye 4 meters), umzimba wakhe ukusukela ekuzalweni lugubungela imibimbi ezininzi, inani labo liyanda kunye nobudala. Ngamazinyo kule iintlobo iiNdlovu amadoda kunye nabasetyhini. Ukongezelela, ngokungafaniyo nezinye iindlovu ukuba omnye "umnwe" esiqwini, i-Afrika - umnini onwabile ababini. Ukuba olu hlobo unako kugwetywa ngokomgangatho wabantu, iindlovu zaseAfrika - uhlobo ukhomba. Ukongeza, amaxesha elephant ingqondo 4 ixesha elide ngaphezu kwabantu - ngoko ke liye ingqondo silwanyana onomtsalane phakathi kwabo abakhe kumiwa iplanethi yethu.

Le nto yomqeshi!

Mhlawumbi lo ngumsebenzi omninzi emangalisayo - hayi ukuphakama ubuninzi indlovu Afrika emagxeni, kunye nesiqu sakhe. Yena akanayo naziphi amathambo kwaye ibandakanya ubukhulu becala izihlunu. A lot of kubo - 40 000. Bambalwa abantu bazi ukuba buti - akunto efana giperdlinnaya iindevu, adanduluke, nto leyo ngexesha yendaleko likhule kunye nempumlo. Elephant umboko ukuba isandla kuthi - kuyimfuneko ukuba kuziswe emlonyeni ukutya kunye namanzi, ukukhulisa ukuhlamba uthuli emachibini uthuli ukufumana ukutya, ukuba akhuphe amaxilongo, bagawule imithi. Ukhonza kwakhona njengoko isebe ivumba, yaye 'iminwe' indlovu iterate nokuphonononga izinto ubukhulu ingqekembe. Hi ndlela leyi, isiqu - ngumthwalo entle kakhulu, kwaye indlovu bomi kusinika luphumlo, wabeka uphawu yakhe yokwakheka phezu amazinyo. Into enikisa umdla kukuba iindlovu amancinci abazange bakwazi ukusebenzisa umboko wayo bafunde le ubulumko iinyanga ezimbalwa.

lwendlovu

Amabamba indlovu - iphakanyiswa kakhulu kuphuhliswa siphume, ubude apho, akunamsebenzi nokuba yintoni na ubude ubuninzi indlovu Afrika amagxa, ungaba kuze leemitha 3.5. Eyona utshaba indlovu abadala - umntu ukulungele ukubulala inani elikhulu lezilwanyana ngenxa ekuthiwa lwendlovu. Kutheni sifuna wendlovu? Iindlovu ukuba umba emingxunyeni zabo ulwe nabo sikhuphisana ngexesha amadabi zikhwela iimazi.

An into umdla kukuba izilwanyana kunye amabamba ezinkulu yaye kuya kusanda inqabile - Kuyabonakala ukuba, Mother Nature yaba nemfesane nabemi bayo bamandulo, ngoko ukuba kukho izinto zazivelela, ukuhla into apho ngobubhedengu ase-Afrika.

Elinye Labaniki ndawo Wonder

Iindlovu a amehlo elihle, babona ke ezimbi. Oku kungenxa nje kuphela abangaboni kakuhle, kodwa isibakala ukuba ibekwe phezu kwentloko phantse esingatshintshiyo, leyo mpofu kakhulu isilwanyana ephangaleleyo. Ukuze ihlolwe yehlabathi swi nga pfuna nkqu ukuphakama ubuninzi indlovu Afrika emagxeni. Kodwa iindlebe ezi ngxilimbela omlingo ngokwenene! Ukongeza kwimisebenzi umoya, ukuba basebenze ngathi radar, bathimba izandi ukuba umntu imali kwii- ukuva.

iindlovu kwabadlali

Nangona ubunzima yayintle, iindlovu bayakwazi ukuya ukuze cwaka bona umona ombutho. Elephant phezu kweentende zeenyawo ukuba ababetheki ilastiki, badlale indima absorbers kukothuka. Enkosi kubo, iindlovu yiya ngokungathi kwi tiptoe. ngesantya sabo avareji intshukumo - 6 km ngeyure, kodwa likaxakeka ukuba ukuhamba ngesantya kweekhilomitha ezili-40 ngeyure nganye. Ezi zilwanyana abazi ukuba ukutsiba ngapha izithintelo ugqampisa up, kodwa lula ukudada amachibi.

Omama kanye Kids

Indlovu female uba aqolileyo balalane iminyaka 14-15, kwaye ewakhwelayo amadoda ukulungela amadabi ukukhwela. Kwi indlovu ekhethiweyo ndahlula ezinye emhlambini ukuzala abantwana. ukukhulelwa female yabantu ithatha ixesha elide - malunga 22 iinyanga, emva koko uza kid nje omnye, onako ukusuka apha emhlambini xa iintsuku ezimbalwa. Hi ndlela leyi, ubunzima slononka usana kunqabile ngaphezulu 140 kg. Ngexesha lomjikelo wobomi omnye elephant 12 unako azale iintsana.

Amathole elephants - enqwenelekayo kakhulu indebe ezidla ezahlukeneyo. Abanakho Ndinamabamba kwaye okwangoku kuvuthwa ukuya kwindawo apho ukuphakama indlovu Afrika emagxeni kuyabathibaza abo banqwenela ukuba badle inyama. Ukongeza, kule minyaka yokuqala 5 yobomi, iintsana ubisi lwebele eyondliwe kwaye phantsi kweliso elibukhali indlovu. Ukuhamba umntwana yedwa iqala eneminyaka 10, yaye kuphela xa iba ingxilimbela, ukuphakama liphezulu indlovu Afrika ifikelela manqaku aphezulu, akoyiki namnye umntu, ngaphandle abantu.

Indawo zendalo iindlovu zihlala abantu abaninzi - 70 iminyaka. Xa ekuthinjweni, ezi zilwanyana badla azibe kuse ebudaleni ngenxa izifo, iimeko entolongweni amahlwempu, ntshikilelo.