Yintoni na amandla okunokwenzeka le deformation ilastiki

Amandla ezinokwenzeka ubunzima elastic kukho ubuninzi emzimbeni ukuba ilingana isiqingatha imveliso isikweri deformation kunye ukuqina. Cinga eminye imiba theoretical component enxulumene kweli xabiso.

iimpawu

Amandla ezinokwenzeka deformation elastic ixhomekeke indawo nxalenye zihlalutywe omzimba. Umzekelo, umbutho phakathi kwenani amathuba nelamaxandeka, kwaye amandla umzimba ilastiki.

Amandla enokuba nalo le deformation elastic umiselwa indawo lokuqala yokugqibela emthonjeni, ngamanye deformation yayo. Okokuqala, ukubala umsebenzi owenziwe ngasemthonjeni ingcinezelo ngexesha yokubuyela fom yokuqala. Emva koko bala ukuba amandla enokuba nalo le deformation kwilastiki ye emthonjeni.

computing

Kuyinto elingana umsebenzi owenziwe amandla kwilastiki umzimba eneplastikhi utshintsho kwi imeko apho imali deformation ngu zero.

uqine efanayo imithombo eyahlukeneyo, ziya kwaziswa amaxabiso ezahlukeneyo lamandla. Ukutyhilwa i lobudlelwano phakathi rhoqo entwasahlobo isixa yamandla. Lentlakohlaza esinzima ziya kubanjwa, ezincinci ixabiso iya EP.

Ngenxa yoko, amandla enokubakho emzimbeni deformation kwilastiki onxulumene ukungavumelani kwe luthambe. Job amandla elastic lixabiso, nto leyo yenzelwa ngexesha utshintsho amandla ka deformation emthonjeni (sokuqala) amaxabiso yokuqala isiphelo-sikhundla X1 ukuya X2.

Umahluko phakathi kwezi amaxabiso kuthiwa deformation emthonjeni. Amandla ezinokwenzeka deformation elastic bubonwa kuthathelwe ingqalelo le salathisi.

Spring nokoma lomlingani kuxhomekeke kumgangatho eziphathekayo, kulwelo ukusebenza ethe yaveliswa apho. Kwakhona, oku kuchatshazelwa yi kumlinganiselo zejometri kunye nokumila into yokuba zihlalutywe. Le ubuninzi emzimbeni zibonakaliswe yileta k, besebenzisa iiyunithi m N /.

Ukuxhomekeka yomkhosi kwilastiki le umgama phakathi zahlulo ekunxityelelwana ingqalelo umzimba ilastiki.

amandla kwilastiki yomsebenzi akazalani imilo isikhokelo. Kwimeko yokuba ihamba kumjikelo evaliweyo, ixabiso layo isixa ngu zero. Kungenxa yoko le nto amandla ilastiki kufumana amandla, nokubala kubo emthonjeni lomlingani rhoqo, ubuninzi deformation ye emthonjeni.

isiphelo

Kungakhathaliseki ukuba inkangeleko, naluphi na uyilo mihla ukusa kumkhamo othile gqitha, oko kukuthi, ungatshintsha ubungakanani lwabo lokuqala, yintshukumo imikhosi yangaphandle isicelo emzimbeni. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe uzinzo nokoma isakhiwo enjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ezo iintshukumo ukuba zibangelwa deformation eziqalelo ngamnye. Enye ingongoma ebalulekileyo ukumiselwa ukubana le nkqubo. yokubala efanayo lwenziwa kwi izibalo namandla kwezakhiwo. Ukufeza izibalo eyahlukeneyo enxulumene inkcazo yomsebenzi amandla enokwenzeka kulinyathelo mandatory ekudaleni umzobo kuyilo elizayo kuzo zonke iinkalo zoshishino.