Yintoni hypothyroidism?

Ukuba ubuze ugqirha wakho uyintoni na hypothyroidism, uya kukuchazela ukuba iyeza eli gama lithetha sisifo ebangelwe kukungabikho ihomoni. Kungenxa yoko le nto sifo iphawulwa unciphiso okanye ilahleko ngokupheleleyo umsebenzi lengqula.

uhlobo

Ukuphendula umbuzo malunga yintoni hypothyroidism, kufuneka kuqala makuqatshelwe ukuba sifo iifom ezimbini - eziziprayimari nezizisekondari. Uphuhliso hypothyroidism ephambili kungenxa ukuya kwizigulo lengqula, aphakamileyo - yebhinqa kakuhle ndlala. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, hypothyroidism iphambili sisifo lengqula ixhaphakileyo. Ngokutsho oogqirha, kaninzi olufunyanwa ngabafazi kwiminyaka engama-65 ubudala.

izinto kunokwenzeka

Ngoko ke, yintoni na hypothyroidism, wena uyazi. Ngoku makhe sijonge iinkalo ngandlela ibangela lwalo lokukhawulelana nophuhliso. Kwiimeko ezininzi uphuhliso lwenzeka kwi imvelaphi thyroiditis esingapheliyo samathambo, okt lengqula ukudumba okubangelwa iingxaki kunye nezifo. Kudla kukho izinto ezifana nokwanda semvelo okanye ukwehla emzimbeni, ukusebenza ngokungeyompumelelo abulawe, ukungabikho iodine ephilayo, ifuthe nemithi ethile, kwaye nangezilonda kunye nosulelo ezahlukeneyo (tuberculosis, ithumba, actinomycosis). Ke ukuba hypothyroidism sesekondari, sukube kwenzeka phambi ukudumba, legazi okanye necrosis. Inokubangela ukususwa yebhinqa kunye hypophysectomy ngotyando ezilandelayo.

isifo

Yintoni hypothyroidism? Njani na kwesi sifo ndinaso? Kamsinya nje umzimba unciphisa isixa hormone ebantwini maxongo kakhulu lomsebenzi esiswini, ingxaki iqala ngentliziyo, sehlise ukutya. izigulane ezininzi ezikhala ukwehla okukhulu iintshukumo zesondo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iimpawu kancane, ngoko xa lokuqala sifo, bambalwa abantu bacinge ngento kufuneka ubone yincutshe.

symptomatology

Hypothyroidism lengqula ukuba yintoni na unobangela ngenxa yezizathu ezifana ukudinwa rhoqo, ubuthathaka, ukulahlekelwa inkumbulo, ukungakwazi ukunikela ingqalelo, ilahleko iinwele, isikhumba bechuba, ukubonakala nokudumba, abangela ukutyeba nokuqunjelwa. Xa abafazi, kusenokubakho ukulibaziseka esexesheni, namadoda - ngokonakala amandla. Ebudaleni ikwandim, umntu ukuphuhlisa ebizwa ngokuba yi-isiqaqa hypothyroid - kuyingozi kuba oko kungabangela ukufa umguli. Cause ngubani na ukwenza yonke into, nantoni - ukusuka emzimbeni jikelele kwizifo ezosulelayo.

ekuxilongweni

Ukuba uqaphela kuyo nayiphi na kwezi mpawu zingasentla, qiniseka ukuba utyelele i endocrinologist kunye neenkcukacha wamnika zonke izikhalazo zam. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuchaneka uxilongo, uya kubamba uthotho lweemvavanyo: ukuhlola igazi, ukwenza ezinto ultrasonography kunye lengqula scintigraphy. siye kuphela ke ukuqala unyango. Lidla liquka unyango hormone. Ukongeza, ziyakhuthazwa izigulane ukuba zibandakanye kwaselwandle yokudla - bazizityebi iodine.