Wolusu: Unyango, Iimpawu

Wolusu ibizwa ithumba ukuvela evela melanocytes. Ithumba lidla ifumaneka kakhulu eluswini, ubuncinane - retina, ingqondo, kunye ngenwebu yangaphakathi. Athe iqhelekileyo abamenzelayo wolusu (70% yezigulane).

Esi sifo sesona ngxwaba bonke amabi yamathumba umbane zokuntshulisa kwiiseli ezininzi ulusu kunye kwabatyhutyha namanye amalungu. Ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ngoxilongo wolusu kwangethuba kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ukuba birthmark (lentigo) iqala ukukhula ngokukhawuleza, ukutshintsha imilo okanye umbala, asha - yinto ithuba ukujongana ngokukhawuleza ukuya somdlavuza. Rhoqo ke wolusu amelanotic.

Ithumba kwakhona ukubetha retina, iimpawu ichazwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: ukuhla acuity ezibonwayo, ukutshintsha umbala iliso, ukwandisa ubukhulu balo inkangeleko izilonda, ukopha, maqhuqhuva. Wolusu iso siboniswa 5-7% yazo zonke iimeko ezingaqhelekanga pigmentary. Amaninzi ngexesha umzimba ihlolwe ubuncinane kokuthatha lentigo wolusu encinane.

Wolusu - unyango lwe sifo

Iindlela yokulwa sifo kuxhomekeke inqanaba lophuhliso. Ukuba unesifo wolusu, unyango elawulwa kwangethuba kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Inqanaba I. Kweli nqanaba, nethumba alibandakanyi ngaphaya sangaphandle, kwaye anyangwe Ukusikwa yotyando.

Step II. Kweli nqanaba sifo kunye umthamo ithumba ngexesha elifanayo osusa isikhumba ethile esempilweni. Ukuba ugqirha ekurhaneleka nkovu node biopsy yenza kubo. Ukuba iziphumo ezidibanisayo yokuhlaziya olwenziwe kususwe zonke iindawo nkovu in wolusu. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba yabelwe ezongezelelweyo amayeza (Alpha-interferon okanye nezinye iziyobisi).

Step III. Luphawulwa izitshanguba ze kwiindawo nkovu xa kufunyaniswa isifo. unyango zoqhaqho wolusu kunye nkovu node asike olwenziweyo. therapy Interferon Singalibazisa likakade. Icima zonke nakujoliso olutsha (ukuba isigulane banesifo zisaqala ezininzi). Ukuba akunakwenzeka tirhisa ndlela ngotyando lusetyenziswayo ekuqhubeni BCG ukulungiselela ugonyo eziko okanye interleukin-2. Phambi wolusu kwi lomzimba bamthwala perfusion yakhe ekwanti. Kwakhona kummandla ochaphazelekayo isicelo radiotherapy, iindlela ukusetyenziswa chemotherapy immunotherapy.

Step IV. Wolusu, apho unyango ayiphelelanga iindlela zotyando, nto leyo aphila ngayo iindawo nkovu elikude okanye amalungu. Zalisa elapha kweli nqanaba kunzima kakhulu. Nokusebenza ukususwa nakujoliso olutsha ithumba enkulu kunokwenzeka. Wanyulwa nokunyulwa ngawo radiotherapy, immunotherapy okanye ichemotherapy.

Chemotherapy kwizigulane kunye nale wolusu thuba ninganqeni, elifutshane elide. Amaninzi dacarbazine kunye temozolomide elimisiweyo.

Immunotherapy kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa amalungiselelo interferon, interleukin-2, kunye ipilimumab ubabonisa umjikelo nomonde kweli nqanaba.

Ezinye izigulane nokuba kweli nqanaba sifo kuba iimpendulo ezilungileyo unyango ephucula iminyaka yobomi.

iindlela Traditional for wolusu

Ukuba wolusu unesifo, unyango lungabandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza emveli (ngokuthethana yangaphambili gqirha khona).

Umzekelo, ukuba unyango lwesi sifo eyiyo nokusebenzisa tincture of aconite. Xa unyango ezi zityalo akufuneki silibale ngayo letyhefu yayo. Amaninzi, oku kuthetha idosi iphezulu yi ngamnye kwaye kuxhomekeke karhulumente yomguli jikelele yempilo.

iyeza abantu ethembisa kakhulu ukuba unyango imelanoma awaziwa yi zokuphucula iimveliso ixolo ezinde kwakunye ezahlukeneyo iintlawulo bezityalo ingca (umz, umba, nehisope, Angelica iingcambu, iziqhamo yekoriyandire). Nangona kunjalo, ezi mali akukho ndlela akathathi ndawo unyango ngokupheleleyo-epheleleyo kwi somdlavuza!