Wind amandla: Ukukala nokusetyenziswa

Wind njenge kwizimanga zendalo ezaziwayo wonke ukuqalela kwimfundo yabantwana yasekuqaleni. Wakhuthaza impefumlo epholileyo, ekufudumaleni kwemini, nokusukelana iinqanawa elwandle, yaye mhlawumbi Wayitsala imithi ndawaphula kwezindlu phezu kwezindlu. Iimpawu eziphambili ezichaza umoya isantya indlela yayo.

Yintoni na ke owaphukela umoya?

Ukusuka apho umbono yenzululwazi, umoya ebizwa ngokuba umoya yintshukumo kwi tyaba. intshukumo okunjalo kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba kukho umahluko phakathi womoya nobushushu phakathi kweendawo ezimbini. Air esuka kwiindawo xi eziphakamileyo kwiindawo apho kwinqanaba xi ngezantsi. Ngenxa yoko, kukho umoya.

iimpawu umoya

Ukuze abonakalisa umoya, sebenzisa izimvo ezingundoqo parameters ezimbini: ulwalathiso zesantya (power). Isalathiso ujongwa ecaleni kolundi ukusuka apho uvuthuza. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kubonisiwe amanqaku ikhampasi, ngokungqinelana yesikali rumbovoy-16. Ngokutsho kwakhe, umoya unokuba ngasentla, ezantsi, empuma, kumntla-ntshona njalo njalo. ngakulo umoya kwakhona kulinganiswa ngokwamazinga, xa kuthelekiswa kumgca okuyi. Kule ngasentla isikali achazwa 0 okanye 360 degrees empumalanga - 90, ngasentshonalanga - degrees-270, kunye nomzantsi - 180 degrees. Ngenxa yoko, isantya somoya ulinganiswa eemitha yesibini okanye amaqhina nganye. Lendawo nama-0.5 km ngeyure. amandla omoya kwakhona ulinganiswa amanqaku, ngokutsho Beaufort isikali.

Beaufort isikali, ngokungqinelana ne kuyo amandla omoya uzimisele

Le scale yaqaliswa yasasazwa 1805. Kwaye ngo-1963, i-World Meteorological Association yamkela iqondo, leyo isebenza unanamhla. Kwisithuba sikhokelo, kunye 0 njengokuba uzolile, apho umsi uya kuvuka ngokuthe nkqo phezulu, kunye namagqabi emithini ahlale izimele. amandla omoya kwindawo 4 ingqamana umoya ngcathu, apho phezu kwaloo manzi kwakhiwa amaza oluncinane nekuthiwa amasebe ezingcakacileyo kunye namagqabi emithi. amanqaku 9 ukufanisa umoya ovuthuzayo, nto leyo agobe xa nkqu nemithi emikhulu, wazikrazula kude iithayile uphahla ukusuka eluphahleni, nokukhwela amaza olwandle. Kwaye ke amandla omoya eliphezulu ngokwale isikali, ezizezi - amanqaku 12, accounted for inkanyamba. Le - kwizimanga zendalo, apho umoya ibangela Isisombululo ezinzulu kuphoswa phantsi isakhiwo eyinkunzi.

Kunye nokusetyenziswa amandla omoya

amandla omoya lisetyenziswa kwicandelo amandla njengenye vospolnimo imithombo yendalo. Ukususela kwixesha lakudala, uluntu uye wasebenzisa le resource. Kwanele ukuba ukukhumbula ukuba njengephiko kunye iinqanawa. umoya turbines, ngalo umkhosi yengcinezelo umoya iguqulelwa ukusetyenziswa ngakumbi, ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kwezo ndawo, obubonakala ngokuba yimimoya enamandla sizingise. Kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa izinto ezifana ngamandla umoya, kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye njengoko itonela komoya.

Umoya - kwizimanga zendalo, nto leyo inokuba mnandi, okanye ukutshatyalaliswa, kwakunye nokuba luncedo eluntwini. A ethile ukusebenza yayo ixhomekeke kuya kuba njani phezulu amandla (okanye isantya) nomoya.