Viscose - alikho ezenziwe

Amaxesha amaninzi, abo bazama ukuba bashiye zokwenziwa inengubo, ukuqala ukufunda ulwazi kwileyibhile evenkileni, siwubekile nxamnye wakho into oyithandayo. Ngenxa yokuba alifumaneki elithi "zomqhaphu", yaye yintoni kwakubonakala ngathi laphu zendalo, viscose kuphela.

Yintoni na zokwenziwa? Mhlawumbi umlibele izifundo yabasebenzi, apho utitshala sithetha ngalo ifayibha yendalo, zifunyanwa ngokusebenzisa ngumntu.

It ineendlela ezininzi kunye neepropati ongekho ngaphantsi kakhulu yomqhaphu. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi, viscose - into eyenziweyo okanye akunjalo, siya sithethe ngayo i iinkcukacha kancinci.

Inkqubo yokwenza kwimicu yintlama iinkuni sele lubekhona le kwenkulungwane ye-19. Ukususela ngoko, ubuchwepheshe kule imveliso iye zahlala zilolo hlobo zazilulo. Okokuqala, ido- lugciniwe kwi isicombululo soda abuhlungu. Emva koko, usebenzisa disulfide carbon uya kusabela ksantogenirovaniya, ebezikuyo ubunzima igqithiselwa kwi edayizi kwaye ibekwe webhate asidi. Ekupheleni kwale nkqubo ifayibha bulukwe ukuvelisa kwayo.

Njengoko ubona, viscose - nto ngokwenene okuzenzela ngokuzenzela kuveliswa, Noko ke, banikwa bayancokola ekrwada, mayingabi sakhululwa kuthathwa ezenziwe. Hi ndlela leyi, ukuveliswa yethishyu - asiyiyo ukusetyenziswa kuphela viscose. Oku kusetyenziswa ekwenziweni yesikhumba iisoyi kunye neselulosi umboniso, yaye amavili imoto.

izakhiwo

Yintoni iimpawu laphu, ezibandakanya viscose? Oku, ngaphezu kwabo bonke, absorbability ephakamileyo kunye breathability. Oku kuthetha ukuba eli laphu kulungile (kwaye ngaphezu yomqhaphu) ukuba ukufunxa ukufuma, nomzimba iimpahla kuyo "umoya". Akhona eXcellent technology umqhaphu bokudaya (ekwenziweni ipeyinti viscose songezwa ngoko nangoko kwi isisombululo neselulosi) uvumela ukuphumeza ukugqama kunye nombala olukhulu washout kwilaphu awo. Iimpahla ezenziwe viscose ukushwabana kwakunye umqhaphu, kodwa ufuna novakalelo enkulu kule nkqubo ayina. Ngokufanayo, umqhaphu kunye viscose akuthethi yande umbane static.

Yiba ngelaphu eyenziwe Imisonto iisoyi kunye kuneengxaki zawo. Viscose - zizixhobo ngaphantsi elide ngaphezu umqhaphu, oko kuxhomekeke yokonakala enkulu. Inxenye ingxaki kusombululeka ngokuthi kongezwe ezinye imicu. Ngoko ke izinto ukutshintsha ixesha elide, nto leyo khangela efana nendlela neflakisi, yaye njengoko isilika. Xa ukulisika viscose wokuthunga nga ivuthu- kakhulu kumacandelo. Xa ukuhlamba linikeza shrinkage.

Viscose - zako "andwebileyo 'izinto. Xa iimpahla ukuhlamba ube likhubazeke, ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba ukhethe iindlela ukulungiselela amalaphu exhamle ubuncwane phakathi kumatshini wokuhlamba kwaye kuthintele utsalo olunzulu kunokwenzeka. Ngaba kuba Ukucofa ilaphu kunye nezandla.

uhlobo

Kuphantsi kwaziphi amagama "ukufihla 'viscose?

Le rayon - a, isilika-ezifana material obhityileyo, ezibizwa silk ngumntu. zobugcisa zale mihla ulunika ufana kwazenzekela ukuba abathile kubo ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukwahlula. Nangona kunjalo, umahluko kulula "ukuva" xa avuthayo: ukusuka cellulosic isilika Ivumba iza kukhumbuza iphepha Gorelov.

Ukanti omnye ukwahluka viscose ilaphu mihla - ngele, nto leyo ungachazwa ukuba uzelwe enobunzima ephantsi, ukwanda nokuqina kwayo, kwaye igcina ukuthamba yayo emva ngeentlambululo ezininzi.

Poznakmtes nenye izinto neselulosi-based - Lyocell. Yenziwe kuphela aphila ephuma zomgamtriya, kwaye kuphela ngokusetyenziswa organic izinyibilikisi. Oku kuthetha ukuba kumlungele kuquka abantu kukwalisa zokwenziwa, kwakunye nokhuseleko bume yemveliso. amalaphu ezinjalo lisulungekile look. Ukuba eminye yayo kamnandi ngaphandle kwebala, kodwa kuyabiza ukuvelisa, yaye ngenxa yoko amaninzi zidityaniswa nezinye ngefayibha.

Oku kulandela ukusuka ngasentla ukuba zisekelwe kwizinto zendalo ekrwada, imicu enziweyo, ingakumbi ubuchwepheshe bale mihla ngenxa imveliso yabo, inokuba uhambelwano olugqithayo kwimicu yendalo - kunye, ukuba izindululo kukunyamekela viscose into akuyi kudana.