Valuoja - mushroom, nto leyo edume ngokuba "inkunzi"

Valuoja - ngundo omelwe ukwenziwa syroezhek uhlobo. Ngenxa shiny yayo, lacquered ngathi umnqwazi, oko ibonakale ngokucacileyo ehlathini. Xa imozulu imanzi na inkunkuma kunye ancamathelayo. Xa abantu, le mushroom ubizwa ngokuba "yenkomo." maxa wambi Asanda kusikwa Valuoja ayikho kakhulu livumba elithozamisayo. Noko ke, oko uya kude ngokupheleleyo emva yityuwa.

incazelo

Valuoja - ngundo ukuba unalo umnqwazi yellow-brown, bulubhelu ezimhlophe okanye imbola. Xa uhlobo oko phantse ukulenza. Noko ke, phezu ixinzelelwa umnqwazi ixesha kunye ekuweni. Embindini iba edandathekileyo kancinci. Lo msebenzi osemqoka kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukuchonga kwizikhondo. Xa uhlobo yayo nemibala yalo ngundo kusikhumbuza ephezulwana emhlophe, ingakumbi abasuka kude. Maxa wambi kuyenzeka ukuba nabavuni kumgama iphosakeleyo uze nanini "revenge" ngenxa impazamo yakhe xa likhaba neenyawo eyayisakuba Valuoja. Le ngundo eqhelekileyo kakhulu. Noko ke, ingqokelela kuyimfuneko ukunikela ingqalelo ubudala ethile esemzimbeni. amakhowa abadala bavame ukuba angakulungeli ukusetyenziswa ngabantu, njengoko bachaphazeleka ngokupheleleyo ziimpethu.

Hat kwi shaft zikhula ububanzi yaye-12 cm. Plates ezimhlophe abaselula mushroom, kodwa tyheli ngokuhamba kwexesha. Le inyama emhlophe, kwi esidlo yaye icutha ngokuthe ngcembe mnyama kwaye lube brown. In emvula owomileyo mushroom yemozulu Ivumba ubalekela ngokupheleleyo. Valuy - mushroom kunye isiqu zezindlu, leyo ikhule ukuba ubude-10 cm oko kuthembeke ngaphakathi .. Lwemizekelo abadala emlenzeni kuvela okudodobalisa ezimile. Ngenxa yoku, kuba ezingazinzanga kunye evakalala. Kukholelwa ukuba olu ngundo ngemihla zokuqala 5 yobomi umlenze ikhula ngokukhawuleza ngaphezu umnqwazi. Emva malunga 7 kweentsuku lwendima lize. Hat likufikela ukukhula emlenzeni. juice mushroom krakra kancinane.

Distribution kanye yokuhlala

Valuoja - ngundo akhula ezimnandi kunye namahlathi exutyiweyo. Ku ma kuphela coniferous phantse oko akwenzeki. Iikopi luqala ukuba sikhule ngoJulayi. Fruiting kuyaqhubeka de phakathi-ekwindla. Ngandlel 'ithile eli mushroom ngenxa yesithethe lusithe lujongwa yanto yaye phantse musa ukuqokelela umdla, nangona uninzi labavuni mushroom bayazi ukuba ayinakutyiwa. Valuoja kabanzi kwinxalenye yaseYurophu eRashiya, kwiMpuma Ekude kunye eSiberia. Emahlathini uyabathanda iindawo ezimanzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa omnye ndlovu kwafunyanwa, kuya kufunyanwa ecaleni enye ngokuyimfuneko. Ezi amakhowa shaft kwakha nobuhlobo kangaka. Amafoto kunokubonwa kweli nqaku.

ukusebenzisa culinary

Valuoja - mushroom mnandi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa imilenze yayo ukutya angafanele ngayo. Zokusetyenziswa culinary lwe ikepusi efanelekileyo. Kakade ke, olu ngundo ukuba bakwazi ukukhuphisana CAPS ubisi ezimhlophe okanye nesafron, kodwa iingcali abaninzi bakholelwa incasa yawo ufanelwe ingqalelo. Valuoja kuphela ezifanelekileyo pickling kunye yityuwa. Ngaphambi koku, kungakuhle ukuba bathele amakhowa iintsuku ezimbini.

Valuoja - mushroom ubuxoki

Ezinetyhefu "double" oku hebeloma macromycetes. Xa abantu ibizwa ngokuba horseradish mushroom ngenxa ivumba oluthile horseradish kunye isithombo. Kwaba yonke. Xa imozulu imanzi, amathontsi zakhe kulwelo buthathwa amabala eyomileyo sinombala bahlale esikhundleni sabo. Xa ivumba, yaye ezi mpawu nga ingafani ukusuka Valuoja hebeloma ngokwenene.