Uxwebhu lomfundisi we-DOW ngokuhambelana ne-GEF. Ukuhlolisisa amaxwebhu abagcini bempilo

Utitshala kwi-kindergarten ngumntu oyintloko. Ukususela ekufundeni kwakhe ukufunda, ubuchule kunye nokubaluleke kakhulu, uthando kunye nokholo kubantwana, yonke i-microclimate yeqela kunye nemeko yomntwana ngamnye kuxhomekeke omnye komnye. Kodwa ukusebenza njengomfundisi akubandakanyi kuphela ekunxibelelaneni nasekufundiseni abantwana.

Njengazo naziphi na ezinye izithuba, kubandakanya amaxwebhu athile, izicwangciso, iziqulatho. Ngenxa yokuba imigangatho karhulumente ngoku ifunyenwe kumaziko emfundo, amaxwebhu e-titshala asenkulumeni ngokuhambelana ne-GEF yinkxalabo efunekayo emsebenzini.

Ngaphandle kwezicwangciso ezicwangcisiweyo ezifanelekileyo, izicwangciso, ulwazi oluzalisiweyo alukwazi ngokuchanekileyo, ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye kubaluleke kakhulu, kungekhona kwingozi yabantwana ukuqhuba umsebenzi wezemfundo kunye nempilo enkulisa.

Makhe siqwalasele amaxwebhu angundoqo, anamathela kwaye agcinwe ngutitshala wesikolo sokuqala.

Isicwangciso sonyaka wemfundo

Ngaphambi konyaka ngamnye wemfundo, utitshala, kunye nabaphezulu, benza isicwangciso soqeqesho kunye nemisebenzi eyenziwa kwiqela. Isekelwe kwiinjongo, imisebenzi eyabelwe kweli qela leminyaka.

Ukuphumeza isicwangciso, iindlela eziphumelelayo nezifanelekileyo zokufundisa abantwana zikhethiweyo. Izifundo zomntu ngamnye kwiinkana nganye ziyakuthatyathwa, ngokuxhomekeke kwimimiselo ethile. Kwakhona into enyanzelekileyo isebenza nabazali bezingane.

Ngaphambi kokwenza isicwangciso sonyaka ozayo, utitshala uhlalutya umnyaka owenziwe. Uchonga zonke iimpumelelo kunye nokungaphumeleli, kwaye ngale nto ingqondweni, izicwangciso zisebenza ngonyaka ozayo.

Isicwangciso senyanga ekhoyo

Isicwangciso, esilungiselelwe unyaka, si thembisa. Ukunikezelwa kwimeko ethile, itshintshe kancane. Kwaye kunzima ukuqwalasela yonke into kunyaka ozayo.

Imisebenzi ekhethekileyo yiplani yenyanga. Njengomthetho, ibhaliwe phantsi ngokoqobo ngemini, kwaye imini iyahlula zibe zimbini.

Ekusebenzeni nabantwana kusasa bacwangcisa ukuzivocavoca umzimba, iqela kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, isifundo ngasinye.

Ngelo xesha, imidlalo ye-didactic, iincwadi zokufunda kunye nokujonga izinto zinyanzeliso. Ngexesha lesidlo sakusasa kunye nesidlo sasemini baceba ukudibanisa izakhono zenkcubeko.

Ukuhamba ngokucwangcisiweyo kunye nemisebenzi phakathi kwabo.

Isiqingatha sesibini sosuku siquka ukuhlanganiswa kwezakhono, imidlalo yokudlala ibali, iingxoxo ngabanye nabantwana. Ngobusuku, ukuba kuyimfuneko, umsebenzi uwenziwa kunye nabazali babafundi.

Itheyibhile yokuhamba kwabantwana

Yonke imihla, kufuneka ibhale phantsi kubani abantwana abaza kwiqela. Ngenxa yale njongo, irekhodi lokubakho kwabantwana lisetyenzisiweyo. Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko yokumisela abantwana ukutya, ngokufanelekileyo, ukuhlawula iirhafu zabazali.

Okwesibini, kulula ukuba utitshala aziqhelise ekuqhubeni iiklasi kunye nokuhambisa impahla. Ukongezelela, umongikazi ugcina ingqalelo yezinga leziganeko zeentsana (ngamaxesha), kwaye ikwacwangcisa umsebenzi wakhe ojoliswe ekuphulukisweni.

Leaf yezempilo

Ukungqinelani neengxelo zokuhamba, kukho kwakhona iphepha lezempilo kwi-kindergarten. Emva koko, njengomthetho, abantwana abaya kwi-DOW ngenxa yokugula. Umongikazi kunye nomnakekeli kufuneka abambisane ngokubambisana. Ngaphandle kobudlelwane, umsebenzi wezempilo owaziwayo awunakwenzeka.

Bonke abantwana bahlukileyo, yingakho indlela ifuna indlela ethile. Ngokomzekelo, kuxhomekeke ekukhuleni kwabantwana, itafile kunye nesihlalo kukhethwe ukwenzela ukuba i-posture ayiqhubeki. Kule njongo, amaxesha ama-2 ngonyaka, abantwana balinganiswa kwaye banzima. Ngako oko, abantwana banokutshintsha i-furniture efakwe kabini ngonyaka.

Ukongezelela, kukho okubizwa ngokuba ngamaqela empilo. Iimviwo zokukhusela zenziwa:

• Kwamaqela okudala (ukutya) - amaxesha amane ngonyaka;
• Kwiqela le-sadikovskih - amaxesha amabini ngonyaka.

Izifo ezifunyenweyo kufuneka zizinze kumakhadi omntwana kunye neziphakamiso zomsebenzi ngamnye ngamnye kubhaliweyo.

Kule meko, isifo ngokwayo sinokufihlakelwa ngabazali kumncedisi, kuba le yimfihlo yonyango. Kodwa utitshala ufuna iimcomo kuphela, esekelwe kubo, umsebenzi wakhiwe.

Ulwazi lomntu ngamnye ngabazali kunye nabafundi

Amaxwebhu omfundisi we-DPU ngokuhambelana ne-GEF abandakanya ukuchongwa kolwazi kungekhona kuphela ngabantwana, kodwa nabazali.

Utitshala kufuneka, ngentetho enengqiqo, afumane ulwazi lwabazali bakhe aze abonakalise kwiphephancwadi. Kwaye awukwazi ukwazisa ngokubanzi idatha, kuba inokulimaza umntwana.

Ulwazi olufunyenweyo lunceda umqeqeshi ukuba aphelise iimeko ezingekho phantsi kwezinto zokuphila zentsana, ukuba kukho. Kwaye umntwana unokuqonda kangcono ukuba uyazi ngakumbi ngeemeko zokuhlala kunye nesimo sabazali bakhe.

I-GEF DOW ilungiselela ukuchongwa kwedatha elandelayo:

• Igama, igama negama lomntu lomntwana.
• Unyaka nomhla wokuzalwa.
• Indawo ehlala kuyo.
• Iifowuni zeefowuni (ikhaya, umsebenzi).
• Amagama amagama, amagama kunye neentronym of parents okanye abameli bezomthetho, kunye nootatomkhulu.
• Iindawo zokusebenzela umama nobaba.
• Ubume bentsapho.

Ingcamango "yobume bentsapho" ibandakanya ukuchongwa kweemeko zezindlu apho umntwana ehlala khona, inani labantwana kwintsapho, intsapho yonke okanye umntwana ukhuliswe ngumama okanye umgcini, njl njl.

Igridi yomsebenzi wemfundo

Amaxwebhu omcebisi we-DOW ngokuhambelana ne-GEF ibonisa ukuba kugcinwe ukunyanzeliswa kwesicwangciso somsebenzi wezemfundo. Ngomsebenzi wakhe utitshala usebenzisa ububungqina beSanPiN, olawula ukuba ungadlulanga ixesha lazo zonke iiklasi. Kwamaqela amancinci, iiklasi akufanele zithathe ngaphezu kwemizuzu engama-30, phakathi-imizuzu engama-40, kwimigangatho ephezulu-45, kwiimviwo -iyure eziyi-1,5.

Ukwaphulwa okumiselweyo phakathi kweeseshoni, ubude bemizuzu engaphantsi kwe-10. Ngethuba lesifundo, ikhefu lenziwa kwakhona ukuze uchithe umzimba.

Umsebenzi wokuxilonga

Utitshala ngamnye emsebenzini uhlala efunda abafundi bakhe. Umsebenzi onjalo kufuneka uqhutyelwe ngokuqhubekayo kwaye ngokufanelekileyo.

Ngenxa yale njongo, amaxwebhu ootitshala be-kindergarten aquka amabalazwe ekurekhodeni ulwazi, izakhono kunye nezakhono zomntwana ngamnye. Ekupheleni konyaka ngamnye itafile ifakwe, ngokubhekiselele ekubanjweni komntwana kwenkqubo, ukungaphumeleli kunye nempumelelo yayo ibonakala.

Itafile zokugcina zotitshala zifunekayo ukuze kwenziwe izicwangciso zonyaka ozayo, kunye nedatha yokuqala yokwenza izicwangciso zenyanga.

Umsebenzi wokuxilonga uqhutywa kabini ngonyaka. Ekuqaleni konyaka wesikolo kwaye ekupheleni. Le nkqubo inceda utitshala ukuba alungiselele umsebenzi ofunekayo ngexesha kwaye alungise izicwangciso zonyaka wesikolo esitsha.

Ukusebenzisana neentsapho

Amaxwebhu ommiselo we-DOW ngokuhambelana ne-GEF agxininisa ukufumaneka kwazo zonke iinkcukacha kubazali babantwana. Utitshala kufuneka ahlale ethetha nabantu abadala abaza kumntwana.

Abazali baziswa kwiinjongo kunye neenjongo zeprogram ebanjwe enkulaneni, bakhulume ngobomi babantwana, babuze malunga nokuziphatha kwabantwana ekhaya.

Ukongeza kwintlupheli-ndlebe, i-GEF DOW ifuna iintlanganiso ezinyanzelekileyo, ezibandakanya abazali kubomi beqela, ukucebisa oomama kunye nabagadi kwimfundo noqeqesho, kunye nokugcinwa kwexesha lokuzonwabisa kunye neentlanganiso.

Ukuzimela

Nawuphi na umsebenzi ufuna ukuphucula ukuzimela, makungabikho msebenzi ohambelana nabantwana. Ngoko ke, utitshala kufuneka ahlale ephucula iziqinisekiso zawo.

Kucetyiswa ukuba ugcine incwadana apho iincwadi ozifundileyo zibhalwa kunye neengcamango ozifunayo okanye zenza ukuphazamiseka. Emva koko baxoxwa nabanye ootitshala.

Iingongoma eziphambene neengxaki okanye ubunzima bomsebenzi zinikezelwa kwingxoxo jikelele kwaye icebo lilungiselelwe ukunqoba iingxaki.

Uthisha-mkhulu uncedisayo kuyo yonke into

Umfundisi ophezulu unomsebenzi omninzi ochaphazelekayo ekwenzeni izicwangciso kunye neengxelo. Ukongeza kumsebenzi oyintloko, nabo banembopheleleko yokujonga amaxwebhu ootitshala ngamaqela.

Umsebenzi oyintloko wootitshala abaphezulu uhambelana no:

1. Ukusebenza namafowuni.
2. Umsebenzi wobuchule kunye nokubonelelwa kwenkqubo yonke yemfundo kwi-kindergarten.
3. Ukuhlola umxholo weeplani kunye namanqaku kwimfundo nokukhuliswa kwabantwana.
4. Ukuqhubela phambili kwe-kindergarten kunye nesikolo.
5. Ukusebenzisana kootitshala nabazali.

Ukusebenza nabasebenzi kubandakanya ulwazi malunga nabantu abasebenza, ubuchule babo, amabhaso, ubungqina, ukuqeqeshwa okuphambili.

Umsebenzi wezobugcisa uquka ukuphuhliswa kwezicwangciso zonyaka, amanqaku okufunda, uncedo emsebenzini wootitshala, ukubonelela ngazo zonke izinto eziyimfuneko. Ukuqokelela nokucwaninga iindlela ezifanelekileyo.

Uotitshala ophezulu uqokelela kwaye ahlalutye amakhadi okuxilonga abantwana, uhlola iiplani zeeklasi, unceda ekuphuhlisweni kwezicwangciso zeenkqubo.

Ukongeza, utitshala ophezulu uqokelela kwaye uyishwankathela ulwazi malunga nabazali, ukubamba iintlanganiso, izicwangciso zophando lomsebenzi ngamnye kunye nabantwana abasuka kwiintsapho ezihlelelekileyo.

Amaxwebhu ootitshala abaphezulu ahluke ngokuthe ngqo, kuxhomekeke kwiinkcukacha ezithile zeziko lokuqala. Kodwa amaxwebhu angundoqo kunye nomsebenzi ziyafana yonke indawo.