Utshintsho kwentamo zepancreas isenokuba ekuqaleni pancreatitis

iimviwo ultrasound kunye nesiphelo ukuba isigulana uneenguqu kwentamo zepancreas, ungenza uluvo ugqirha jikelele kuphela kwi imeko yempilo yomguli, nto leyo zidityaniswe kunye neziphumo zophando ezongeziweyo unika izizathu ukwenza izigqibo diagnostic. Ngokusekelwe kwi-US ukungena iimeko uphando ngakumbi ukuze ndiyibonakalalise utshintsho bamalungelo ezesini ngohlobo yamathumba, amatye, cysts kunye hemorrhages kwi nezihlunu endlaleni.

Ekwenzeni naluphi na uhlobo inkqubo yophando kwesibindi nepancreas amalungu zithathwa kunye nenkqubo ukusebenza enye. Isigulane akahlali akrokrela ukuba umzimba wakhe ukuze babe utshintsho kwentamo zepancreas okanye isibindi, kunye kagqirha akujongwa njenge unesifo kunye iimpawu zesigulo. Lonke utshintsho putative ukuba kwenzeka isibindi kunye inyongo nemibhobho utshintsho kunokwenzeka nempembelelo imisebenzi eyenziwa yi-injeke kunye icala.

ekuxilongweni

Le mpumelelo zobugcisa zale mihla iimviwo ultrasound ukuvumela ukuba ukuqikelela ngumba of high ngqo diagnostic ubukhulu, imilo kunye parameters onke amalungu. Kubandakanywa ukuhlola lexinene kuyenye utshintsho parenchyma pancreatic, ukuchonga nakujoliso olutsha ukwakhiwa kuso ezisongela umhlaza wesibindi, umhlaza pancreatic kunye nangezilonda, amathumba, cysts, haematomas kunye t. D.

Uxilongo kusekwangoko efanele nkqu isixa kancinane kolwelo ezamahala amaninzi kwisisu, utshintsho isakhiwo parenchyma kunye umhlaza wesibindi phambi kwe sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi kwentamo. Iimpawu azimisele kwinkqubo loxilongo zikhusela utshintsho kwentamo zepancreas isenokuba lokuqala sisifo esibi kakhulu - pancreatitis.

Oonobangela kunye nezimpawu pancreatitis

lotywala Chronic, ityhefu utywala, ukutya olunamafutha kunye okuneziqholo, uchulumanco ngengqondo luvo kunye nokwanda okukhulu kulwabiwo ulwelo pancreatic, kwaye iziphumo zomonakalo enqanda pancreatic kudale nangokurhala, leyo kuphazamisa ukusebenza eqhelekileyo wesibindi ebangela utshintsho kwentamo zepancreas, pancreatitis kwenzeka ngenxa yenkqubo yophuhliso.

Acute, kakhulu esiswini, nto leyo ayinayo indawo ichazwe ngokucacileyo, nguye uphawu lokuqala pancreatitis. Xa inkqubo yokukrala kulo injeke, kukho intlungu kakhulu, ulubuyisa ngasemva okanye igxalaba lasekhohlo. iimpawu ezinjalo uphawu i exacerbation bezifo okanye ekwenzekeni of pancreatitis ahlekise. imisebenzi Trauma okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle, ukudumba bile duct kungabangela nohlaselo zale sifo.

amanyathelo othintelo kunye nonyango lwe-pancreatitis

Ukuba isigulane kwafunyanwa utshintsho kwentamo zepancreas, unyango inikwa ukwenzela ukuthintela umthwalo kakhulu kwi isibindi senyongo. Isiseko zolu nyango ingaba umlomo ukusetyenziswa kotywala, iziqholo, okuneziqholo, okunamafutha kunye nokutya enetyuwa. Kwimeko imithetho yokutya ukwaphulwa, utshintsho ezinxulumene nemisebenzi pancreatic kwaye biliary ukusebenza arhente ukuze vuhlayiseki.

Unyango lwe-pancreatitis inokusebenza kuphela ngumsebenzi wezempilo inkangeleko ekhethekileyo, oko kufuneka kwenziwe qho kwezigulane, ingakumbi xa kukho uhlobo zale sifo. ukuthotyelwa ngqongqo imithetho ukutya efanelekileyo ukutya zakhiwo kunye enzyme kunye namanye amayeza isigulana imveliso evela kurhulumente apho intlungu ngayo, ukwehla kwezinga nokudumba pancreatitis, uhlaselo bukhali.