Uqhekeko ngaphambi imifinya; izinto, le amaqhinga ugqirha

Ukukhulelwa - enye xesha ezibalulekileyo kakhulu kubomi bonke mfazi. Isiphumo kakhulu kuyo - na ukuzalwa komntwana ezityebileyo, ezichumileyo elide. Ngelishwa, hayi zonke izinto zenzeke kakuhle ngendlela esingathanda. Ngamanye amaxesha, ethwele umntwana ekwakukudala lilindelwe igcina nge njengokuzalwa komsipha of ngena kwiseli.

Yintoni na?

Xa yezonyango, kukho ezimbini into efana komsipha ngexesha mbilini nemisipha. Phantsi yesibini igama libonisa umsantsa isinyi iqokobhe kude iziqhamo nga ngokuba elizeleyo elide, oko kukuthi, ukuya kwiiveki 37 yokumitha. Le nto inokwenzeka nendlela iisoyi kunye zendalo:

• Natural uqhekeko ngaphambi imifinya - oku xa ngokubulaleka isigulane iqala ekuqaleni.
• Nendlela yokwenziwa oogqirha imngene iqamza, ukuba kukho ubungqina ebonakalayo ukuba umsebenzi wokuzalwa, xa kukho isoyikiso ngqo kubomi usana okanye unina.

Amanzi kwakhona siphumele ngokupheleleyo xa lonke ulwelo kuhamba ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kwiqamza kwangoko, okanye ngokuthe ngcembe iiyure eziliqela.

Indlela ukuqonda ukuba kuqhume amanzi?

Intwazana wozeleyo umntwana okokuqala, awukwazi ukucinga ukuba komsipha ngaphambi ngena kwiseli. Uxilongo kunye nesiphelo kwalo mmangaliso ungenza liyincutshe onamava kuphela. Xa iyonke kukho iimpawu eziliqela, xa zivela, kwangoko kufuneka ubize inqwelo yezigulana:

• Ikhondomu avuza izixa ezikhulu ulwelo ngexesha elinye. Kufuneka kwakhona tufwile umnqweno rhoqo ukuya kwigumbi langasese (izihlandlo ezingaphezu kwama-10 ngeyure nganye).
• Ukongeza ulwelo ecacileyo, oko lungabonakala amabala wamagazi.
• Isisu kwehla izihlambo, ngokungathi iye ezincinane kakhulu.
• Umbungu esizalweni uyekile ukuba obungqingqwa.
• Kwakukho iintlungu esiswini, uqhebeke nasemzimbeni. Abanalo uphawu ngokusisigxina.

Emva kweeveki ezingama-30 zokukhulelwa, umama okhulelweyo kufuneka siphathwe ngenkathalo eyodwa umzimba wakho uye kugqirha-ugqirha, ukuba yinto iintloni.

obubonakala ezimbini kule meko

Iingcali Medical badla ukwahlula ezimbini into ezifana komsipha ngaphambi kwexesha bokuqala nemisipha. Zahlukene njani?

• Kwi kokuthululwa lwakwangoko uthi xa isigulane lusiva intlungu kakhulu esiswini, waqalisa ukuvula wesibeleko, yaye kuphela emva kwezi mpawu kwenzeka ulwelo avuze okanye kwenzakalani i bubble ngumntu.
• uqhekeko aguge - nkqubo leyo ethatha indawo ngendlela engqongqo esahlukileyo.

Ukongeza kunye komsipha ekuqaleni ngaphambi imifinya, ngumkhuba ekwanti of osecaleni lwesinye komsipha. Oku kunokwenzeka kuphela ngendlela yemvelo. Oku kuthetha ukuba apho kwiqamza ezenziwa emngxunyeni encinane apho amanzi avuzayo inxaxheba.

Kwakutheni ukuze kwenzeke oku?

Intombazana kunjalo ngesisa ngothando kungenelwe usana lwakhe elide ilindelwe iya kucela ngokuqinisekileyo ngokwakhe lo mbuzo ubalulekileyo kutheni kukho komsipha ngaphambi ngena kwiseli. Xa iyonke kukho izizathu ezininzi eziphambili:

• iziqhamo enkulu kakhulu okanye eliphezulu lamanzi. emzimbeni kamama akusekho kukwazi ukumelana umthwalo enkulu, nto ke leyo ebangele ukuba uqala ukulungiselela abasebenzi kunye nonikezelo.
• kwizimanga zendalo na komsipha ngaphambi imifinya, xa umfazi ukulungele ukuba abe ngunina kanye ngaphezu kwabantwana ababini. Oogqirha bathi eqhelekileyo xa ufunyansiwe komzimba.
• Amaxesha amaninzi isizathu sokuba esi sifo amalungu lwezidumbu koomama, ezifana okudodobalisa ezimilise isibeleko sakhe, intamo emfutshane kakhulu okanye elide, ujikeleza egazini kwaye tihamba izixa yaneleyo kule ngumkhaya.
• Oku kwenzeka emva kokuba umama okhulelweyo ubunzima sisifo esosulelayo okanye egazini. It is a nefuthe elibi ukukhulelwa. Ngenxa yoku, isinyi ebushushwini babo, yaye kwakukho umsantsa kuyo.
• Le nkalo ezimbi kunokubangela ngenene naliphi na ukwenzakala esiswini xa wawa, u- okanye amphakamisele into enzima.
• rhoqo ngumtyholwa kule meko kuba ungenelelo ngokugqithisileyo oogqirha.
• Maxa wambi ngokwalo isigulane kwaye uba ngumtyholwa ngayo ubutyebi bakhe. Umsantsa inokuba ngenxa kukutshaya okugqithisileyo, ukusela utywala, lococeko kwindawo non-abasisigxina kwimeko uxinzelelo kwaye umthambo kakhulu.

uqhekeko ngaphambi imifinya e njengokuzalwa lokukhulelwa zingenzeka ngexesha ukususela kwiiveki 22 ukuya 37, ngeli xesha, oogqirha bacebisa ukuba abasetyhini kunye ukunakekela impilo yabo ukwenzela ukuthintela iimeko ezingathandekiyo.

Xa oogqirha isigqibo imngene kwiqamza?

Simele sithethe ngabo iimeko apho oogqirha isigqibo ukuba bandiqumbise komsipha mbilini ngena kwiseli. Amacebo oogqirha udla ezinjalo, ukuba:

• Umfazi ikhalazela buhlungu kakhulu esiswini.
• Uye waqhubeka elide lobushushu ngaphezu kwama-38 degrees.
• yokopha maz 'kwenzeka, amaxesha amaninzi uthetha looding ngumkhaya.
• Xa ukhulelwe, kukho eyomeleleyo RH-ungquzulwano.
• Ukuba umntwana uthathe indawo engalunganga esizalweni, kungcono ukubiza phambi kokuba unikezelo, de bafikelela ubukhulu enkulu.
• Ukuba ngumkhaya lisephantsi.

Zonke ezi ngongoma zingasentla sesona soyikiso ngqo kubomi kamama nomntwana wakhe. Ngako oko, ukuze abe nako nethemba yabaneziphumo ezihle, oogqirha isigqibo ukufowunela imisebenzi generic ekuqaleni. Esebenzisa kwensimbi ngentola bamhlabileyo isinyi ezizodwa, ngenxa ebangela komsipha ngaphambi ngena kwiseli. Le nkqubo yalula ngokupheleleyo, njengokuba kwiqamza akukho kwalapho.

Uphando kwi zokwamkelwa esibhedlele

Kamsinya nje kurhanelwa ukuba waphuma kuyo ikuku amanzi amaninzi, kufuneka ngoko nangoko udibane nogqirha. Umele wenze uxilongo zilandelayo:

• Sign-up umnxeba, bathabatha kwixhoba isigulane onke amaxwebhu ayimfuneko, kuquka ingxelo kubonelelo unyango.
• Ukuze ube imbali yezonyango, ukuphulaphula nokubhala zonke izikhalazo abakhulelweyo.
• Yenza uvavanyo zangasese esitulweni.
• Phawula zonke iimvavanyo eziyimfuneko ukulinganisa iqondo lobushushu kunye noxinzelelo.
• Kunyanzelekile ukuba enze i-ultrasound, yona le diagnosis yenza kube ukuhlola kunokwenzeka umfanekiso yonke imeko Umbungu esibelekweni.

Ngokusekelwe kwi-specialist yophando iya isigqibo indlela emayihambe ngayo. Umama okhulelweyo kufanele uvumelane naye ukufunda ukuntsonkotha le meko. Kungenjalo, linokukwenzakalisa impilo yakho kunye nosana lwakho.

izisombululo abaliqela kunokwenzeka

Kwakhona sifanele sithethe into ngaphandle kwesisa indlela yokuphuma kule meko ukunikela iingcali zonyango, xa afumana unobangela komsipha ngaphambi ngena kwiseli.

• Ukuba kukho ukuvuza buso, bazama ukugcina ukukhulelwa ubuncinane de kwiiveki 37, usana uyaqhubeka ukuphuhlisa ngokupheleleyo. Kodwa ke kule meko isigulane kufuneka zigcinwe phantsi koqwalaselo. Uya kunikwa unyango olufanelekileyo: ithontsi, suppositories kunye neepilisi.
• Tsalela yabasebenzi xa kukho isoyikiso ngqo kubomi umama okanye usana olungekazalwa. Kulo mzekelo, wazithwala inkqubo endalo yokuzalwa. Usana ezalwe kuya kuba kwiimeko ezizodwa (egumbini xi) yaye siqhubeke nokuphuhlisa phantsi kweliso logqirha. Ngokwesiqhelo, ubungozi obunokubakho unina kulo mzekelo, ezincinci.

Ngethamsanqa, ngenxa imvelaphi rhoqo obstetricians iimeko ezifanayo abanamava kwaye ukwazi ukuba amanyathelo ekufuneka athathwe, ngoko kwiimeko ezininzi babe nako ukusindisa izigulane.

engaba khona

Njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili, ukuba umfazi uthe gqobhoza isinyi, kufuneka nakanjani ubize inqwelo yezigulana. Kungenjalo, usenokuba izinto ezininzi ezingalunganga:

• Hypoxia. Oku kubangelwa yinto yokuba ixesha elide, umntwana akayi wondla ioksijini ngokwaneleyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo oogqirha athathe amanyathelo ukuba akwazi ukugcina umntwana.
• Ngenxa inani elingonelanga usana ulwelo nomoya uyafa tye esibelekweni yomfazi.
• wesibeleko bazitshisekisayo kakhulu, kwaye ke ifuna unyango ixesha elide.
• Ivela yabasebenzi buthathaka, ngenxa apho inkqubo siza kulibaziseka ukuba ixesha elide, iiyure ezingaphezu kwama-8.
• ukufa isigulane.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba yokulahla amanzi - oku yinkqubo kuyingozi kakhulu, emva koko asikwazi ukuhlala njengoko isiphumo ibe ntle kakhulu ngaphandle noncedo lwezonyango.

amanyathelo othintelo

Wonke umfazi ofuna ukuba umntwana ophilileyo, ukuba abachaphazelekayo malunga indlela yokuphepha komsipha ngaphambi ngena kwiseli. Kukho amanyathelo aliqela zokuthintela. Ukuba uqaphelisisa kubo, umngcipheko iziganeko ezinjalo izihlandlo ezininzi kwanciphisa:

1. Kucetyiswa indlela bayazi kwinkqubo yocwangciso usapho: musa izisu, abe namaqabane ngesondo amaninzi, ukunqanda izifo amalungu esini.
2. Phambi kokuba amaqabane ukukhulelwa kufuneka bangenele uphando olunzulu, ingakumbi ukuphelisa Rhesus-ungquzulwano.
3. Rhoqo waphawula ngugqirha ngexa lokukhulelwa, ukuba iimvavanyo eziyimfuneko kunye nezifundo kwenzeka, nto leyo eya kunceda ukuthintela iingxaki kunokwenzeka usaqala.
4. Khokela yokuphila esempilweni iinyanga ezintathu phambi kokuba akhulelwe inkqubo ephethe usana: Musa ukutshaya, ukusela utywala, nidle okulungileyo, ukuchitha ixesha elininzi ngaphandle kwaye uphephe iimeko uxinezeleko.
5. Musa phakamisa iintsimbi.

Nangona kunjalo, akukho siqinisekiso sokuba kuya kukuphepha ngokupheleleyo le meko, kwezinye iimeko, oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba iimpawu ngabanye eziphilayo.

Xa kungekho sizathu sokuba ukhathazeke?

Kwezinye iimeko, le meko Kungokwemvelo ngokupheleleyo. Kukho inani iimeko apho kufuneka Ungakhathazeki ngayo:

• Xa kwakukho komsipha ngaphambi imifinya kule kota, okt ngexesha ukususela kwiiveki 38 ukuya 42.
• Xa kungekho ezinye iimpawu: intlungu, ukopha, ubushushu, abruptio beendawo okanye okufunyanisiweyo eliphantsi.
• Water wafudukela kwindawo imali encinane.

Kuzo zonke iimeko ngentla kuyimfuneko ukuba udibane nogqirha, ingcaphephe uya kuthabatha amanyathelo afanelekileyo, ephuma le meko iya kuba yinzuzo kubo bonke.

malunga ingqibelelo

Njengoko sele kuchaziwe, amanzi ukusuka ukunyhashwa ingqibelelo lwesinye. Simele sithethe ngale nto. Emva umbungu kwesisu eqalisiweyo isibeleko, isinyi ezingekazalwa amiliswe ngeenxa zonke. Ukuba yena indawo evumayo apho umntwana luphuhlisa for 9 months. Kwimeko zokugxojwa ingqibelelo yayo iqamza liyayeka ukuba baziphathe ioksijini, unale ukuhamba kwegazi nokutshintshiselana negesi. Ngako oko, lo mntwana kule mzuzu usengozini. Ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba kamsinya kangangoko kunokwenzeka wazalwa.

test elula

Funda ukuba ngokungekho amanzi, kwaye ube ekhaya. Oku kufuna uvavanyo counter. Xa tube uvavanyo kunye ulwelo kufuneka abekwe salathisi, ukuba kwabonakala imizuzwana embalwa kamva abadume iziqwenga ezimbini, ngoko uyakwazi ukuqokelela izinto, ubize inqwelo yezigulana uye kwigumbi wokuziswa kweencwadi.

Ngexesha lokukhulelwa - ziyivela kakhulu, kubaluleke kunye noxanduva. Ubomi sitsha senziwa ngaphakathi kuyo. unina ngalinye ukuba kakhulu ngononophelo ngeli xesha zinxulumene emzimbeni wakho, yiphulaphule oogqirha kunye nokuthobela yonke imigqalisela eyimfuneko. Kuphela Kule meko kungenzeka ukuba ukuphepha iimpembelelo ezingalunganga kwaye abe ngunina elivuyisayo umntwana onempilo.