Umthetho kwimibutho engekho yorhwebo

Umthetho kwimibutho engekho yorhwebo eyamkelwe kwi-RF ichaza isimo kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza kwemibutho engenzi nzuzo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwepropati yabo, isiseko solawulo, iindlela kunye nezindlela zokuxhasa imisebenzi yabo ngurhulumente. Isebenza kuyo yonke loo mibutho kwimimandla yaseRussian Federation. Lo mthetho awusebenzi kubambisene nabathengi, ukusebenza okumiselwe yimimiselo ye-Code Civil ye-Russian Federation. Amanye amanqaku alo mthetho ayisebenzi kwimibutho yonqulo.

Umthetho ochaphazelekayo uyamkelwa ukongeza kwimixholo ye-Civil Code yaseRussia Federation, echaza kuphela imbono yenhlangano engekho inzuzo, kunye nokuchaza ezinye iifom zeemibutho njengemibutho esemthethweni.

Umxholo wolawulo lomthetho ubudlelwane obunomsebenzi kwanoma yimuphi umbutho wezomthetho ukususela ngexesha lokudalwa kwayo ukucinywa. Ingqwalasela ngokukodwa kumacandelo omthetho anikezelwa kwiifom zenkxaso kwimibutho engekho inzuzo ngamaqumrhu karhulumente.

Ngenxa yokuba umthetho uphawulwa kuyo yonke intsimi yaseRashiya Federation, akukho nto iyakwazi ukutshintshwa okanye ukungabikho kwimimiselo yayo kwisakhelo sokwenziwa komthetho kwezifundo . Umthetho wamanje kwimibutho engekho inzuzo ubeka ukuba loo nto iyaqondwa ukuba yinto engabonakali inzuzo kunye nokunikezwa kwayo phakathi kwabathathi-nxaxheba njengenjongo ephambili yokudala nokusebenza kwayo. Zivame ukusekwa ekuphunyezweni kweenjongo zentlalo, kwaye iindawo eziphambili zomsebenzi wazo zintando, imisebenzi yenkcubeko nemfundo kunye neenkonzo, ukunakekelwa kwempilo, uphuhliso lwezemidlalo nabanye. Into ebalulekileyo kuzo zonke ezi ntlobo yiyo engekho yorhwebo. Ngaloo mvo, umthetho okhutshwe ngawo ngumthetho onxulumene nemibutho engeyiyo yorhwebo, echazwa ngokungabikho ubulungu obusisigxina nokusemthethweni, umbutho owenziwe ngokususela kwiminikelo yokuzithandela nokuvakalisa imimandla yemisebenzi yayo echazwe ngasentla.

Njengoko umthetho onxulumene nemibutho engekho yorhwebo inikezela, zenziwe ngohlobo lwemibutho yoluntu, intsebenziswano, imibutho kunye nemanyano, amaziko, imali kunye nezinye iifom. Injongo yabo efanelekileyo kukufezekisa inzuzo yoluntu.

Isenzo somthetho sibeka kwaye sigunyaze isimo somthetho semibutho engekho inzuzo. Ngoko ke, zithathwa njengezenziwe njengeziko elisemthethweni ukususela ngomhla wokubhaliswa. Kucingelwe ukuba umbutho ongeyena inzuzo unokuba nepropati ehlukeneyo, unganelungelo lokugweba, ungafumana amalungelo kunye namalungelo angenanto. Ngelo xesha, kufuneka libe ne-balance balance.

Ngokwenza umsebenzi osebenzayo, kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa umxholo wolawulo lomthetho ochaphazelekayo, ukususela kumbandela wokuthi umthetho wesigqeba kwimibutho yoluntu ithatha . Lo myalelo unika imigaqo kunye neenkqubo zokulawula ulwalamano olubanzi olunxulumene namalungelo okudala imibutho kawonkewonke.

Intlangano engenzi nzuzo, njengoko inikezelwe ngumthetho kwimibutho engekho inzuzo, yenzelwe ixesha elingenamkhawulo, ngaphandle kokuba ixesha elinjalo linikezelwa ngumbutho ngokwawo kumaphepha alo asemthethweni. Ukongezelela, umyalelo unika ilungelo lokuvula iiofisi ezimele kwiRussia Federation, ngelixa isebe linokuthi lithathwe njengendawo yecala elihlukileyo elikuyo ngaphandle kwendawo yentlangano yentloko.

Imibutho yemisebenzi yamaziko angenakuncedo ichaza isiqinisekiso sokuthatha inxaxheba kwimimandla yoluntu. Le ntlawulo, ngokubhekiselele kwi-Code Civil yaseRashiya Federation, ibanjwe, njengommiselo, ngendlela yemicimbi yomthetho.