UMbala. Basindiswa izigaba lemifanekiso

Flowers njalo nomxhelo owonwabileyo, nika unkabi kunye nesimo sengqondo esihle. Ngenxa iintlobo zayo imibala, zikhangeleka zinkulu njengezinto landscape kunye design. Nangona kunjalo, akusoloko kusenzeka ukuba ukusebenzisa iintyatyambo ezintsha, ezifana amahle zocwangciso egumbini. Kulo mzekelo, yokuba engakwazi ukuzoba ephepheni, umzekelo, ukusebenzisa iseti. Tulips zoba kulo mzekelo inokuba ipensile elula zobuciko. Indlela yokwenza oko ngokulandelana?

Indlela engcono ukuzoba: ukusuka kwindalo okanye owabo?

Phambi ugqithisayo kwisigaba engundoqo imibala ukuzoba, isigqibo ngokwakho nokuba ukuzoba ebomini, okanye ngaba ukhetha ukuza amalungiselelo alo zeentyantyambo. Ngako oko, kwimeko yokuqala kufuneka uthenge kwangaphambili okanye emzileni bamphathele amahle, wababeka ivazi nokudala drapery umdla. Ukulungiselela le njongo, unako ukusebenzisa amalaphu ezintle ingxenye, isikhafu, itawuli njalo njalo, wabeka isitya endaweni ekunene kwaye uqale sketching.

Ukuba uceba ukupeyinta amahle lemifanekiso lokungavinjwa, ecacileyo, akukho nzima phezu postcards umfanekiso kunye nemifanekiso. Kulo mzekelo, uya kuba abasenyongweni kuwe ukubeka umfanekiso isampula kwaye uqale sketching phezu ephepheni.

Ziziphi izixhobo ezifunekayo ukuze ukuzoba?

Ukulungele ukudala wobugcisa yokuluka? Emva koko kufuneka bazobe zixhobo zilandelayo:

• albhamu sheet ezihlambulukileyo (ungasebenzisa kwakhona iphepha elikwinqanaba watercolors);
• umzobo ebhodini, okanye naliphi na tiyeke (idesika, incwadi, folda);
• kakuhle Abalulola njengekrele ipeni irabha;
• iibhrashi (kuhle le ngebrashi №2 ngeenxa zonke, 3 no-5).

Emva konke kuya kuba kwiincam zakho zomnwe, unako uqalise ukuzoba amahle lemifanekiso. Indlela ukukwenza oko?

Inyathelo 1: wenze umzobo ipensile

Thatha iphepha kuyo waqhoboshela ibhodi ngomthi okanye nakweyiphi kumphezulu nzima. Emva koko, thatha ipensile kunye irabha. Inyathelo elilandelayo kukuba ukwenza umzobo ipensile. Ngenxa yoko, ngenkankulu ode ipensile, khetha iphepha moya eliphezulu nolusezantsi, ephakathi.

Masithi ufuna ukuzoba amahle lemifanekiso. Kulo mzekelo, iintyatyambo ziya kuba ivazi omhle. Ngoko ke, khetha kuqala indawo kwimakhishithi apho sibekwe khona. Umlinganiselo indawo enqanaweni kunye nemibala. Ngaphezu koko, endaweni zitsha bazobe okweqanda elikhulu, kusisusa ezimbalwa imigca egosogoso (ezi kuza ashukunyiswe amahle), ngamnye kubo bazobe isangqa (okanye mbhoxo) kwaye ukuhambisa imigca emibini amagqabi.

Inyathelo 2: ekubumbeni imizobo ipensile

Phambi kokuba yepeyinti amahle lemifanekiso, Makhe ubanike ifomu eqondakalayo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, phezu isiqalelo ngasinye nomfanekiso siza kusebenza ngokwahlukileyo. Masiqalise kunye sitsha. Kwinqanaba lokuqala elimbhoxo ongenanto bisected ngokuthe nkqo. Emva koko kukuchaza phezulu nasezantsi.

Xa inyathelo elilandelayo bazobe ipensile ezintathu elimbhoxo oxwesileyo: ukusuka phezulu, phakathi zitsha kunye kufuphi ezantsi kwayo. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba banikele ingqalelo ubungakanani ivazi wakho: oko intamo obhityileyo okanye lalingqingqwa kwaye ububanzi, zandiswa okanye iingqameko phantsi. Sithathe njengesiseko sitsha eqhelekileyo kunye nentamo elimxinwa. Ukuze ufunde ukupeyinta njani amahle lemifanekiso, siza kuqhubeka.

Ukususela isiseko elimbhoxo eliphezulu ukuzoba imigca emibini (omnye kwicala ngalinye). Ukudibana kunye nabo, ekusekeni uhlobo engile elibukhali. Ngaphakathi kulo, elinye elimbhoxo esincinane flat. Asimele silibale ukuba zonke imigca ziya zingacimeka, ngoko ungamxini kakhulu kwaye akukho mfuneko bulungise. Kukwasebenza kwanjalo kuyo le angle etsolo kunye okweqanda, eya kulahlwa xa ukwakha entanyeni yethu elizayo sitsha.

Tulips izigaba lemifanekiso: iziko draw ongezantsi zitsha

Inyathelo elilandelayo iziko prorisovyvanie kunye ezantsi sitsha. Ukuze wenze oku, siya kubuyela okweqanda yethu kule ndawo entanyeni kunye ngokuqhuba imigca emibini Ilula egosogoso kwenye okweqanda, ibekwe embindini ivazi, yaye ukusuka apho phantsi isitya.

Ngaxeshanye kufuneka sibe into efanayo entliziyweni, kodwa ngaphandle lekhefu embindini kunye engile constricted kakhulu etsolo ukusuka ezantsi. Ngoku uya kuzisa kuphela iikhonto ye ivazi kwaye susa irabha imigca abangabancedani ezongezelelweyo.

Inyathelo 3: Zoba i amahle ipensile

Emva epheleleyo ivasi elikumzobo ukulungele ukuqala ukuhlela nga ngokwabo amahle. Masithi ufuna ukuzoba 5-7 iintyatyambo. Kulo mzekelo, akuyomfuneko kuba zohlobo olufanayo. U nga tshinela, umzekelo, eziliqela ezivulekileyo kunye bavale inomfana amathupha. Ukuba wenze iintlobo kwindawo yokudweba yakho, ngoko ke fumana amahle eziyinyani kakhulu. Aquarella iya kugxininisa kuphela imilo kunye nombala.

Ngoko ke, ukuba amathupha, elimbhoxo yethu zauzhivaem kancinci iye phantsi kwaye tsala phezulu kunye ipensile. Kumacala omabini draw ecaleni ngezithandelo zinamaqhina usule imigca ezingaphezulu. Ukuba imbali yakho livulekile, kwi sembali nganye iya bayazisebenzela kuyimfuneko.

Isilumkiso! Ukudala imizobo amahle lemifanekiso, phawula iintlobo ezichazwe imibala. Ngokomzekelo, ezinye iintlobo ezinamagqabi ezintandathu, yaye zicwangciswe ngokwemaleko ezimbini. Abanye - ezintlanu, yaye zonke umaleko omnye kuphela.

Qala ukuzoba zalo umi esqwini wolingano- macala, ibekwe esizikithini ngamnye. Yenza axis efanayo okweqanda yethu "ukutsala" ngayo (njengoko kunjalo amathupha ngasentla) nokususa ononyawo. Ukususela phezulu isusa elimbhoxo umgca encinane (malunga lilingane ubude 1-1.5 cm) phezulu.

Engqondweni yahlula isafobe okukhokelela moya yayo tyaba phakathi, indawo kwi macala omabini yencopho kunzima perceptible, Walimisa ke elinye zokuqala kubo ipensile uze uzobe i isiqwenga arcuate ukuya ekupheleni i strip evuthelweyo evela phezulu elimbhoxo kuqala, uze emva koko phinda into enye phezu kwenye icala. Ndifanele ndifumane elimbhoxo esincinane elimbhoxo enkulu. Emva koko uzobe ezinamagqabi oluphakathi, ezifihlakeleyo emva ezinkulu ezimbini. Enye ntyatyambo ukulungele. Ngokufanayo ukuzoba kunye nabanye. Okulandelayo, siya kusondela neziqu namagqabi kwaye ufumane lemifanekiso. Tulips musa ukulibala ukuba isangqa. Oku kuya kunceda kwixesha elizayo ukuze imibala.

Kwaye khumbula, iintyatyambo zakho akufunekile ukuba zibe nkulu kakhulu, njengoko uya kukhangela nemvelo.

Inyathelo 4: Zoba iziqu kunye namagqabi amahle

Inyathelo elilandelayo ukusondela neziqu. Ukwenza le migca ezingundoqo, ukususela kwisiseko entanyeni ivazi yaye inxalenye ephantsi ophela amahle. Ubangelwa imigca ezongezelelweyo yokuziphatha. Oku kuya kuba amagqabi. Embindini nganye kuzo zoba zinomtya nkqo. Beka ipensile yakho yonke. Ekugqibeleni, sibheka kuzo ukuzoba umzobo ngenxa.

Inyathelo 5: ipeyinti picture colorable

Ukuze wenze oku, thatha ipeyinti uhlobo ibhrashi kunye namanzi embizeni, ikomityi, okanye naliphi na isiqulathi. Emva koko kufuneka ukucacisa indawo aqaqambe kulo mfanekiso, yaye zimnyama. Qala ukuhombisa kunye nomfanekiso kufuneka iithowuni eziqaqambileyo. Kufuneka ukupeyinta oluhlaza ekukhanyeni (amathupha, iintyatyambo) kunye pink ukukhanya (amagqabi). Jonga lo mfanekiso. Nikelani ingqalelo kwezo ndawo apho kukho ziqatywe iindawo (izithunzi).

Amaninzi, umthunzi iwela ngaphakathi ezinamagqabi eTulip. Ukuba abeke umbala epinki kunye uhlaza ipeyinti ngokwemaleko ezimbini. Okulandelayo, ithunzi kufuneka ngokuthe utemnit. Ukuze wenze oku, enze isicelo inxalenye yangaphakathi ezinamagqabi kuqala eliqaqambileyo obomvu, ze emva koko iBurgundy emnyama. amahle Yellow kuqala raskraste in yellow, uze wachuba iindawo ebomvu Zoba. Ngokufanayo, amagqabi akrwiqilizwe, baphuma: apho bawe isithunzi iintyatyambo kunye neentyatyambo angabamelwane - yenza mnyama.

Emva razrisuy ivazi ezithe bhenqe, singalibalanga ngaphezu kokukhanya nobumnyama iindawo, ngokunjalo wenze yangasemva efanelekileyo. Malunga ukuze azotywe amahle lemifanekiso. Inyathelo ngenyathelo ukuze basondele lula kwaye lula kakhulu okuninzi. Ngoku uyazi indlela yokuyenza.