Ulwazi nobuchule. indima yabo isifundo zehlabathi

Uphando lwehlabathi - yinkqubo eqhubekayo yokufumana ulwazi, nto leyo sanda, nzulu, ukuba nobugoci-goci. Ukwahlula phakathi ngokwamava theoretical component nolwazi. Le yokugqibela linqanam eliphezulu kwaye ubukho bezinto icandelo ubengo le yenyama. Oku akuthethi ukuba icandelo oluvo lususwe - iba ophansi. imibono eziphathekayo bathi ukuqonda - yinto kubonakaliswe ubunyani yehlabathi yangaphandle yomntu, kwakunye uyidlale indlela ikhona ngaphandle lokuqonda koluntu.

ulwazi senkolelo isaphonononga inyaniso isiphoso, ukuchaneka ngolwazi kwakunye amanqanaba engundoqo yenkqubo yokufunda. Isebenzisa ezi ndlela zilandelayo kunye nobuchule: idealization, ukutsalwa, imali ebanjwayo kanye kuyondelelaniswe. osemqoka kwayo le reflexivity kunye nofundo lokuba inkqubo yokufumana ulwazi. Iifom yayo: ithiyori, hypothesis, ingxaki, lo mgaqo kunye nomthetho. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba ayisekho umda ocacileyo phakathi kwinqanaba theoretical enokwehla.

Ulwazi nobuchule - ezi izinto ezimbini zizinto ezingenakwahlulwa. Zimele eziqhubekekayo evumelanayo into kwisifundo, apho abantu ufumana ulwazi enkulu ngehlabathi. abantu oluphucukileyo ngawo onke amaxesha babezibuza ukuba ubuchule ebalulekileyo ebomini bomntu. Kukho ubungqina yezembali ukuba lo mba uye waphakamisa abantu kumaxesha amandulo. Elo xesha lokuqala kwakukho amagama ezifana nolwazi nobuchule. Philosophy wabonakala kamva yaye yaqinisekisa inyaniso umntu gqolo ngokuphonononga ihlabathi kunye kubulela kule luphuhla. Njengoko abalazi olukhulayo babantu, bonke bephela unomdla ngaphezu nje ingxaki ikhona, kwaye imvelaphi yehlabathi kunye nendima kule nkqubo udlalwa ngolwazi nobuchule. iinkcuba Famous ixesha wenza umzamo umdla ukuchaza undoqo la magama kunye ngokunxulumene lwabo lokuqonda eemfihlelo khona. -Bulumko dialectical-izinto ze lwazi bendiqonda umfanekiso isipili okanye ngento nje, kodwa inkqubo vangama ukusebenza nakubuchule leyinene. Apha lo mntu siyavela njengeziko loluntu, ochaphazela ngokwenene ikhondo inyaniso yembali.

Okwangoku, ngenxa ukuhamba zakutshanje nokusingelwa phantsi kolwazi kunye noyilo ubudlelwane ezenzululwazi kunye nezentlalo kukho imfuneko indlela ebubuchule zokusombulula iingxaki lwenzululwazi nobugcisa. Ulwazi nobuchule kule nkalo zezona zinto zibalulekileyo ukuze isebenze umntu ebangela ukuba ukuvula ngokupheleleyo ngakumbi. Ngokubanzi, oko kunceda ukufezekisa le njongo.

Xa siqwalasela umbuzo efana nokusekwa yezenzululwazi eliqela kunye iintlobo zobugcisa, kuye kucace ukuba lweendima eziphambili edlalwa yi ngolwazi nobuchule. Philosophy kamva eyabekwa iziphumo womntu. Lakwazi ukuba iimeko ulwazi kwaye anika ithuba ukuchaza ulwalamano lwabo.

Xhasa ithiyori lolwazi zezi kwabantu, uLungiselelo yokuziphatha, inkcubeko, kunye hermeneutics. Ibiya kuthetha ukuba xa amava ezingasetyenziswanga uluntu kangangamawaka eminyaka, banikwe kwimvelaphi yezembali, kuluntu lwanamhlanje kufuneka beze ziyavumelana epheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, siya ubungqina intlekele ekuyo i-ubuntu mihla, nto leyo eyabangela hanya ngokubanzi lweenkqubo ezimanyanisayo, yaye oku kwenzeka emhlabeni wonke, kwaye ngenxa yokuba uluntu iyakhula kunye ithambeka ezenziwe ngabantu. Nangona into yokuba ulwazi kunye nobuchule bekusoloko kukho into awayeqhuba ekuphuhliseni uluntu ukuba, namhlanje zijongene nengxaki ecacileyo indalo, leyo kwamiswa ngenxa ngokomoya ekhula. Ukuze yoyiswe le meko ibe nogxininiso nenjongo intsingiselo yokomoya kuphuhliso evumelanayo komntu kunye noluntu ngokubanzi.