Ukutyala imithi pine ekwindla. Indlela utyale umthi pine lizwe

Kudala kwaziwa ukuba yayo kwezonyango kunye nemithi ezokuhombisa ke coniferous. Abameli uthandwayo alo mkhaya pine evergreen ukuba kukho iintlobo-120. Indawo apho zikhula kwimozulu epholileyo ibonakala ngokucacileyo, kodwa imvula - iintlambo entabeni. Ikuku babe iipropati impiliso kwaye banxibe nayiphi sendawo. uhlaza uhlaza Bright kunye namasebe ezintle anoboya tsakisaka emehlweni. Abazi ayeke bancome unyaka wonke.

Pine Mountain, inkcazo

Le conifer i mila kakhulu luncedo. Okwangoku, abalimi ukuba bayayithanda le nkcubeko. Oku ngokuya Ubutyelwe emiyezweni ekhaya. Uhlobo kakhulu ethandwayo nompleyini intaba. Olu hlobo conifer umntu ezahlukeneyo iimilo kunye nobukhulu. Growing ityholwana zaziya okanye umthi omncinane. A inokuba izityalo ifomu groundcover. Iimpawu uphawu pine ezintabeni:

• ishq Dark brown leyo isale nakumphezulu buti.
• Elifutshane, bofanelana bephinyelene, iinaliti okuqinileyo.

Ibhumbulu ubukhulu amancinci kunye nemilenze emifutshane zipeyintwe umthunzi hina-mdaka. Kweentyatyambo kwaye fruiting le pine iminyaka elishumi ubudala.

Intaba pine, iifoto apho ubona, zinezibonelelo ezininzi:

• Yena branched kakhulu kwaye compact. Kubalulekile xa becwangcisa ngeenyawo kule ndawo.
• It uyazinyamezela amaqondo aphantsi kunye nembalela.
• Ukhula na emhlabeni.
• Not bangenwe izifo.
• Unyamezele ungcoliseko lomoya kunye ukugangatheka komhlaba.
• Ayizi abaguli akukhona bubuthongo rhoqo.

Ilishwa ziquka ukukhula kade. Ngenxa iimpawu ezigqwesileyo zokuhombisa, isetyenziselwa kuyilo landscape.

ukutyala ekwindla

Ukutyala oluqhutywa ekwindla le pine yentaba. Elona xesha uthathwa ukuba ibe ngoSeptemba, phakathi kwinyanga. Ukuba watyala nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa kamva, akazange abe ixesha iingcambu. Kwithuba kobusika nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa abandayo kufuneka ukufihla ezirhwexayo okanye enye into efanelekileyo. Oku kugcina kwakhe kukugodola, yaye kamva - ukusuka tikaka. Xa-Epreli phakathi, indawo kufuneka isuswe.

Light-onothando kwezityalo yeyona pine intaba. Ukutyala kunye nokugcinwa olwenziwe kwiindawo ukukhanya. Emthunzini yomthi iya kukhula kakuhle. It ukhetha zemihlaba ukukhanya. Ukuba ilizwe akukho looseness ezahlukeneyo, kuyimfuneko ukwenza idreyini ukuya kubunzulu ngeesentimitha eziyi-mabini. Kuba oku faka isanti, izitena ezaphukileyo okanye ngodongwe eyandisiweyo. Kuya kuba mnandi kwakheke nezichumiso umgquba soil: 100-150 grams isihlalo ngasinye. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, sebenzisa isityalo umxube emhlabeni, wamatye, umgquba kunye nesanti. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula enye inkalo kulo mthi - yomhlaba nje obubhenqwe iingcambu kufa ngokukhawuleza kakhulu.

izithole Ukutyala pine bawe yenziwe ubunzulu emhadini ka-60 cm kunye ububanzi of kwimitha omnye okanye ngaphezulu, kuxhomekeke kubungakanani. Hayi ke ingcambu ikhola sele nzulu, yaye kufuneka ibe egungxula phantsi. Emva kokuba kulinywe iimfuno okunkcenkceshela luninzi kwaye mulching umhlaba kunye esisesweni, chips ngomthi okanye nja-. Khumbula, imithi engcono bhetyebhetye years 4-5 ubudala. Ukuba uceba ukutyala imithi ngcu kwisiza, kufuneka ligcine umgama elithile phakathi kwabo. Ngokuba lo hlobo kweemitha ezimbini kuphela.

Pine, inkcazo

Ingaba i evergreen conifer eziyinzalelwane Asia naseYurophu. Oku uyakwazi ukufikelela ubude sorokametrovoy. nezihlahla Crohn abe imilo pyramidal, kwaye Endala yeyona evakalala. Pine iyahluka isiqu ngqo kunye amaxolo umbala obomvu. Ukutyala pine ekwindla ezenziwe ngodongwe, umgquba, okanye kumhlaba oyisanti. Bona nabalulamileyo. Kunokuba zikhula kwezo nkozo. Yanele ukuba kuqokelela cone ebusika kwaye awanyange nesisombululo ekhethekileyo kwizifo ezinzwaneni.

Khulisa nompleyini yeScotch kulula. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba xa iingcambu yokutyala azifikelelwanga obala, kufuneka babe clod. Kungenjalo izithole iingcambu kwaye musa kufa. Abaxhamla kule hlobo ukukhula okukhawulezayo, kodwa engxakini - wayengabunyamezeli yongcoliseko igesi kunye nomsi komoya. Kungenxa yoko le nto ubuhle ehlathini Uyabahombisa ezitratweni.

Indlela ukunakekela?

imithi pine nabalulamileyo ezi yeScotch pine. Ukutyala kunye nokugcinwa yenziwa ngexesha kwiminyaka emibini yokuqala. Ngeli xesha, kufuneka ukuba nilaluse izityalo kunye omanyolo chemical. Kwiminyaka elandelayo, akukho mfuneko yokuba oku. Ekubeni iinkuni ebesoloko ukuphalaza iinaliti ezininzi. Ezicocekileyo akukho mfuneko. Ngenxa yokuba amasebe kwakhiwa ukhuko elingqingqwa, apho izinto eziphilayo kancane ezingasetyenziswanga. Ukutya kwabo, lo mthi iya kukhula ngokuqhelekileyo.

It ukumelana nembalela kwaye kufuneka yokunkcenkceshela pine. Ukutyala kunye nokugcinwa yenziwa njengoko kuyimfuneko. Moisturize imfuneko izityalo kunye nemithi abaselula. kuyo amanzi kuzisa embi. Olu hlobo imithi coniferous ukumelana kubanda ebusika. Shelter kufuneka kuphela pine abaselula. Kuba oku amasebe nespruce elungileyo okanye nandawo.

ukusetyenziswa

uhlobo lomthi Coniferous esikhangeleka kuhle ezintle Ukutyala ngamnye. Ukwenza isithsaba sokuhomba ukwenza ukuthenwa olunzulu, aliqhawule ngaphandle iincopho amasebe. Umthi omnye ayifuni indawo enkulu, kodwa akayi kuyinyamezela bajonga iingxaki ngenxa etyalwe ecaleni izityalo ezinkulu omnye iintlobo. Pine sisetyenziswa njengesongezelelo ukudala thango.

ulwazi Imbali malunga iziqhamo pine omsedare

Kumawaka eminyaka eyadlulayo, ngowokuqala aqonde iimpawu eziyingenelo yabemi ngcu nuts lwamazwe lweMeditera. Nkqu kumaxesha amandulo amakhulu imbewu amhlophe amaRoma ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza iwayini. abantu bamandulo waqonda ukuba ucimayo unxano, ukuba bahlukane heartburn, kufuneka ukweyisa ubuthathaka babantu kudla iziqhamo, nomsedare.

Kungekudala udaba iimpawu ukuphilisa ngokungummangaliso Anut saa kulo lonke elimiweyo. Ebudeni bolawulo Peter 1 Russia ungazuza bathengise ngabo eSweden, iPersi France. Kwindalo, kukho iintlobo-28 kulo mthi kunye iimbewu enokutyiwa uthanda. Kodwa nangona oku, ixabiso ekhethekileyo nati ngcu evela eRashiya, ezo kungokunje ubutyebi engundoqo neSiberia.

Cedar pine, inkcazo

Ubomi kulo mthi pine ulinganiswa eminyaka. iikopi Abangatshatanga zikhula ukuya kwiminyaka 850, nangona iminyaka avareji - 5-6 iinkulungwane. Stone pine kuthiwa omsedare yaseSiberia. Kwindalo, imila kummandla ehlathini yaye li- indawo ebanzi. Zibizwa ngokuba amahlathi coniferous. Kwezi ndawo, ngokufuthi ukwakha kweso sibhedlele.

Kuba iintlobo ezinkulu-ertyisi of Conifers ziquka pine ngamatye. Ukutyala kunye nokugcinwa ezi zitya ixesha. Ke zonke iindleko babuyekezwe xa umthi ukhula, abanike isivuno ezininzi weminoti luncedo nencasa. pine Height endala ingaba mitha-35, kwaye sangqa buti - ezimbini. isithsaba oxineneyo nezihlahla abe imilo etsobhileyo, yaye abadala - iqanda. Isiqu igutyungelwe ixolo gray-amdaka iintanda amahlumelo abatsha - a fuzz bubomvu. iinaliti Long kunye soft yonxantathu eziqokelelwe iziqwenga ezintlanu zizithungu. kwiminyaka 4-6 iinaliti ubudala ziwe endaweni yabo entsha. Ibhumbulu zikhanyisa enkulu omdaka, kwizisele zabo eninzi weminoti nompleyini ezo ubutyebi ephambili.

Pine, apho ubona iifoto, ikhula kancinci. Kunyaka wongeza ekukhuleni 25-30 cm Umzekelo :. umthi oneminyaka engama ayafika ukuphakama kuyimitha 2.5. Xa iziqhamo zomsedare zasendle iminyaka 40-70 ubudala, yaye gadi kakuhle - 15-20.

Cedar pine, ukutyala

Le umthi abangenazigqibo, lifuna nokwakheka komhlaba. Nakuba bume yendalo ikhula kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. Isenokuba yintlabathi, imigxobhozo namathambeka enamatye. Ngokutyala pine yemisedare phezu kwisiza ifuna ukulungiswa. Into yokuba imithi ezinkulu imisedare Asikunyamezeli naluphi na uphazamiseko kwinkqubo lokukhula kwabo. Ngexesha ukufakelwa, befumana uxinzelelo: emveni bonke, kuya kufuneka ukuba ufumane kusetyenziswa imozulu kunye neemeko ezahlukeneyo ezikhulayo. Ukutyala pine ekwindla eyenziwa kwindawo emihadini enzulu pre-ukugrunjwa, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ubungakanani neengcambu zemithi emikhulu. pine ilitye Bark ibhityile kakhulu. Ukuba musa ngempazamo buhlungu, kufuneka ngononophelo kwaye ngobunono baphathe ukuthuthwa kweenkuni.

Xa utyala Kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ukuba umoya pine sukube. Ngoko ke, kumgama oziimitha ezisibhozo ukusuka komnye kufuneka utyale imithi ezimbalwa, okanye kulindeleke lokuvuna. Kunqweneleka ukuba ukufumanisa nangoko a kuwela sisityalo esisigxina. Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala wenziwe i yamanzi ngendlela nezichumiso ukutyebisa. Ngoko izithole aliqini ngokukhawuleza. imithi iingcambu uye kufuneka iinaliti eluhlaza mnyama kwaye kunyaka wokuqala ikhula yi-10 cm. Ukutyala pine ekwindla kuqhutywa ngonyaka 2-3 iintswazi ubudala. Kwiminyaka yokuqala zokuthena kunokutshintshwa. Yanele ukuba ayaphule amathupha ezimbalwa osisi kwi ihlumelo central.

Ukusetyenziswa nati pine

Iziqhamo nompleyini eSiberia kufuneka uluhlu elikhulu iipropati zamachiza kwaye nexabiso elikhulu yesondlo. Bazizityebi e elungeleleneyo protein, nenqatha, iikhabhohayidrethi, iivithamini kunye Micro elements. amantongomane Pine ezidliwayo, ukuba ezisetyenziswa xa upheka ehlabathini lonke. Zezona izinto ekrwada zokufumana amafutha okunesondlo.

Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, iimbumbulu ngcu zisetyenziswa amayeza abantu ukunyanga isisu, gastritis kunye pancreatitis. Oil ikeyiki ukusilwa kwifomu equlethwe mzimba, ukutya. Nkqu amaqokobhe Anut yi ezixabisekileyo: ezilungisiweyo tincture antiinflammatory kunye iintlungu. Zinceda sizohlukana rheumatism, ukuqaqamba kunye osteochondrosis. Nangokhwekhwe, ulele kunye nezinye ulusu izifo baphathwa ngempumelelo bokusonga lotions ukusuka ingumhluzi iqokobhe efanayo. Imbewu cone ngcu eSiberia ukuhlangabezana beriberi, ukwehla kobunzima, uncedo ukubuyisela amandla nokuphucula nezifo.

Pine, ehlathini: ukuba njani?

Ukulima amahlathi pine ukuwa impilo umzimba, nto ezonakeleyo izithole. Ekupheleni kukaSeptemba okanye ekuqaleni kuka-Oktobha - elona xesha lifanelekileyo ukwenza njalo. Ulandelelwano yile ilandelayo:

• Bemba imigodi enzulu. Ukuba izicwangciso ukuba utyale imithi embalwa, umgama phakathi kwabo kufuneka neemitha ezine.
• Ehlathini ezikhethiweyo ebala ukukhanya okanye enyeleni yehlathi. Ukuba uthatha umthi ukusuka kwindawo emnyama, iya kuba buthathaka kwaye kwindawo entsha akunakwenzeka ukuba iingcambu.
• Kufuneka uthathe unyaka-1-2 ubudala nompleyini 40-70 cm ubude.
• Qiniseka ukuba ukukhumbula okanye into ukuphawula imithi izikhokelo kuthelekiswa iincam. Xa pine tree yayo site izityalo ngendlela efanayo.
• Okulandelayo, ndimbe ndiwujikeleze kwisityalo ngaphandle kokonakalisa iingcambu, uze ususe emhadini. Kufuneka kwenziwe ngocoselelo ukuze clod hayi crumbled yomhlaba kunye iingcambu azikho ebalelelwe lilanga.
• Dig umthi ubekwa engxoweni wazibeka isitya kuhambiso emikhulu.
• is he taken ukusuka emeleni ehlathini okanye umhlaba ngaphezulu phantsi kwemithi pine. Iqulethe fungi, awathi inkqubo Ingcambu bemba emthini.
• Ukuba ngexesha izithuthi iingcambu ziya koma, kufuneka ukuba utyebile.
• Ngaphambi kokukhwela kwinqwelo emazantsi wemihadi ogrunjiweyo bechaphazela kunye amahlathi. Kuqhuba izichumiso kunye wathulula phezu emele yamanzi.
• Ukutyala pine ekwindla olwenziwe kuzo iintswazi zomdiliya, nto leyo ifakwa emngxunyeni, loo nto ichatshazelweyo umhlaba ihlathi kuqala, uze emva koko umhlaba yesiqhelo.
• Emva koko, umhlaba ngeenxa isiqu ubunjwe kancinane nesityalo ubunamanzi kakuhle kwakhona.
• kwelanga ngqo kunokonakalisa izithole. Ngoko ke, bagqubuthele nge nandawo.

Ukutyala imithi pine ukuwa ehlathini - into lenkathazo, kodwa kulungile. Ngapha koko, igadi yakho iya bahombise ubuhle ihlathi encinane.