Mericariae lisohvostnikovaya: ukutyala nolondolozo (Myricaria alopecuroides)

Mericariae lisohvostnikovaya, ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo yeyiphi akunabungozi ubunzima, i ityholwana zokuhombisa, leyo inkulu (ngokulandelelana ka-2 iimitha ubude), kwakunye imilo engaqhelekanga umbala inflorescences kunye etyholweni.

Mericariae: indawo yokuhlala

izityalo Exotic oluphuma imbonakalo engalindelekanga. neentyantyambo zaso Bloom ngokungalindelekanga yaye ekugqibeleni ndakhetha ibe inflorescences elide efana umlilo imisila iingcuka (kungoko ke igama ityholo). uhlobo Mericariae kwindalo, kukho malunga neshumi elinesibini, yaye bakhule kwiMpuma Yurophu e Central Asia, Mongolia kunye malayas, i Pamirs kunye besekhaya. "Umhlali" ezihlanjeni emlanjeni, iilwandle ezilulwalwa-isanti kunye iingqalutye. Mericariae zingafunyanwa ezintabeni, kwintaba ephakame kweemitha 1900.

Mericariae lisohvostnikovaya: Inkcazo

Ngaphandle mericariae bush imele patula ethetha ngetyholo, equka amahlumelo subramose nkqo. Bona ukusuka iingcambu isixa kweeyunithi 10-20. Amagqabi zesityalo ebixhamla ubuncwane, melenkie kunene, esinabantu ehleli phezu waseSibhema. Zinelungelo uhlobo ezikalini inyama eluhlaza-eluhlaza. It is a umbala entle oluhlaza-izimvi amagqabi kwizicatshulwa mericariae lisohvostnikovuyu itshatshazi phakathi yesiqhelo eluhlaza.

Ehlabathini phakathi kukaMeyi etyholweni ubonakala ngokuthe ngcembe inani elikhulu seentyatyambo mauve ukuba ngcembe kwenza spike yokudubula elide. Eyokuqala kuzo okwentyatyambo ezantsi ngetyholo, ihamba kancinci ukuya phezulu. mericariae ixesha eneentyatyambo ithatha malunga neenyanga 2 kwaye sihlala kude ekuqaleni Agasti. Side intyatyambo - iintsuku 3-5. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba iincam amahlumelo esi sityalo zange odrevesneyut, ngoko izazinzulu zithetha mericariae kwetyholo.

iimeko Landing mericariae

Mericariae lisohvostnikovaya, ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo apho amandla noba umlimi abo basandula kuqalisa, kuba moisture- nokukhanya-bothando izityalo, ncam ukhetho ukuya ukuchuma komhlaba. On kwindawo enelanga, uya kuziva ekhululekile kakhulu, kwaye nokugqama penumbra iya kuba yindlala ngakumbi. Imithana (ifoto emileyo) kufuneka zilinywe entwasahlobo (xa ityholo Akukho amagqabi) kunye ekwindla (malunga ne - ngo-Oktobha). Uyacetyiswa ukuba ahambe iingcambu clod umhlaba, nto leyo eza kwandisa ngokubonakalayo ipesenti ukusinda esityalo. Umhlaba, ekufuneka ugcwalise lokulima umngxuma, kunokuqulunqwa ngokudibanisa kunye umgquba kwi inxalenye elinganayo; ukongeza ash iinkuni.

Wetamariske kunye mericariae - efana kakhulu ngemiqondiso ngaphandle esityalo. Ahluke kuphela ukuba wetamariske akuthethi ukulunyamezela ebusika kunye mericariae lisohvostnikovaya ukumelana neemeko zasebusika; Kakade ke, kukho qhwa yonyaka kweengcambu zesityalo, kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba umonakalo kakhulu kwisityalo. UFrost phantsi 40 ^{° C} izityalo akukhathazeki - akunako Ungakhathazeki malunga ikhusi ezongezelelweyo ngenxa yakhe. Noko ke, ukuze sikhuselwe iqabaka mericariae Namagatya elidityaniswe ngcono ukuze hayi yaphulwe phantsi ubunzima ikhephu emanzi. amatyholo Young Kucetyiswa sigobe kumphezulu womhlaba.

mericariae Iimpawu ukunakekelwa

Njengaso nasiphi na isityalo, mericariae lisohvostnikovaya iphendula ukukhathalela ukukhula esebenzayo nezidubula luninzi. Feed bush umgquba acetyiswayo okanye nomgquba, nekucetyiswa ukuba isicelo umthombo, nzulu ukungenisa waya kummandla ingcambu. imveliso ifuna mulching Emva iiveki, ukwenza ukufuma komhlaba equlethe wamatye kufuma (umgquba, wamatye kwamaqondo eparticulate, chips umthi imibengo). Lo msebenzi kuyimfuneko ukuze uzinzise imo ukufuma kangangoko.

Ebudeni ihlobo kucetyiswa kanye okanye kabini ukumnika ulwelo lesichumiso mullein, exutywe ngamanzi om-1 ukuya kwi-10 kunye nobalo iilitha ezi-2 kwisityalo ngasinye ngasinye.

Ukunkcenkceshela mericariae efunekayo ukuze kwenziwe kube kanye ngeveki, emva koko emhlabeni jikelele izityalo kufuneka yakhululeka.

Mericariae: ukuzala

mericariae ukuzala eveliswe yi izithole kunye imbewu, ukuqokelelwa leyo kufuneka athobele imiqathango yokugcina, kuba ngokukhawuleza balahlekelwe ukuntshula zabo. Phambi kokuba kutyalwe imbewu ukusuka kwiintsuku-1 ukuya kwisi-5, igcinwe kwifriji kubushushu degrees 3-5, ebonelela ukuba presumptive ukuntshula ukuya kwi-95%. Ngaphandle ukusetyenziswa ezithile ngokwezinga (ukugcina imbewu kwiqondo elithile, ngokubonelela ukuntshula ukukhawulezisa) yokuntshula kwezityalo ayidluli-30%.

Eyona lula i zityalwe, izithole, nto leyo efunekayo ukulungiselela phakathi ehlotyeni, kwisithuba lwezityalo kweentyatyambo. Kwi ityholo zinti zalungisa kwaye emazantsi izityalo etyalwe kwizikhongozelo, kumhlaba uzilungiselele, equka umgquba, wamatye isanti, ubanjisiwe olinganise ngokulinganayo.

Ukucanda nokwakha mericariae isithsaba

Ukuthenwa kwenziwa ekuqaleni ecinga; Namagatya podmerzshie ngu- iinkuni esempilweni. Maxa wambi isityalo ngenxa ngamasebe elifutshane, nto leyo lingaphezu isithsaba, izuza dekotrativny ngembonakalo ecocekileyo. Hi ndlela leyi, compactness mericariae kufikelelwe ukusika, siguqule ngokupheleleyo kwamatyholo (ifoto emileyo). Kuyancomeka inkqubo zokubumba i isithsaba nomtsalane uqale usemncinane zesityalo, kuphela prischipyvaya iincam yokuqala eluhlaza iziqu nasekunqandeni ukuba kwisiqingatha semitha ubude. Oku kungenziwa lonke ixesha lonyaka, njengoko okwesibini. Ngo September inkqubo ukuthenwa kufuneka simiswe ukuvumela isityalo ukulungiselela imozulu ebusika obubandayo. Ngoko ke, isithsaba bush ngonyaka ngamnye uya kuba enabileyo ngakumbi, ajike isityalo ibe ikhweyitha izimvi-blue umbala ashinyeneyo. Ezi ehlathini isityalo esinye, benziwa luthando lokwenene, kuya ekuqaleni kunikwa kwi ikhaphethi kwisiqalo eluhlaza.

Mericariae njengento zokuhombisa ezaqanjwa yomyezo

Mericariae ingatyalwa ngempumelelo kwimeko ezidolophini, besebenzisa njengento esikuthintela Umqukumbelo, iindawo ipaki kunye neendawo eziluhlaza avtorazvyazok. Mericariae lisohvostnikovaya, ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo leyo kulahlula iisampulu endle, look wokuqala kwi imvelaphi amachibi kunye namatye amakhulu, uvuselela endaweni cwaka; isityalo siyavumelana emyezweni pine, efana i ityholwana, ndimkhathalela. Iqela mericariae zingasetyenziswa njenge uhombiso lwe ethambekeni encinane, anikwe indawo kwi unyawo.

Hayi begadi abaninzi baqonde ubuhle okukhulu etyholweni. Amaxesha amaninzi, oko yabela isithuba naphi na kwikona maloprimetnom yomyezo. Enyanisweni mericariae lisohvostnikovaya, ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo nto leyo nzima, kusenokuba iziko eliqaqambileyo umyezo ezihle nokwakheka.