Ukutyala imithi apple ekwindla: Tips begadi

begadi makhwelo usoloko umdla xa wenza ukutyala apile: ukuwa okanye emthonjeni. Zeziphi namacebo umthi ukhule womelele kwaye usempilweni? Ngokuqhelekileyo apple etyalwe ekuqaleni, ngoko nangoko emva obuhle, okanye phakathi ekwindla, malunga nenyanga ngaphambi kokuba hit abandayo. Mhlaba ulungele lo mthi kugqalwa obambe nzulu. Ukuba udongwe, i umlimi onamava ngokuqhelekileyo ungenisa umgquba yakhe, umgquba kunye nesanti irhabaxa. Konke oku kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa kwamanzi, njengokuba umthi esifa, ukuba umhlaba kukho yokunqongophala kwe-oksijini. Ukuba ilizwe oyisanti, ngoko kuya kuba yimfuneko ukudibanisa isixa esikhulu kakhulu umgquba, wamatye, zomhlaba oludongwe kunye umgquba.

Ukutyala imithi aphula kuwa phakathi omabini kukaSeptemba kunye elinesihlanu ka-Oktobha. Indlu ongenamthetho lokutyala kwi ezahlukeneyo ngohlobo ngalunye umgama: ngokuba silnoroslyh - 5 square metres, kuba phakathi - ezine, semi-ezincinanana - iimitha 3x4, kuba ezincinanana - iimitha 2x3. Ubunzulu idla ukuya iisentimitha asixhenxe ubukhulu - malunga enye eemitha. Ukumba umngxuma kufuneka malunga 7 iintsuku phambi mzuzu xa utyala imithi apile ziza kwenziwa. Autumn ukuba ndiwuthukulule ezantsi yayo kubunzulu ngeesentimitha eziyi-20 ukuya kwi-30 kunye umhlakulo okanye umgqala. Emva koko, waphoswa yohambo okanye nutshells. Lendlela kufuneka baqinisekise isityalo elungileyo yamanzi.

Emva kwale nkqubo, umhadi izaliswe umaleko wamatye (3 emele) kwaye sifakwe ezahlukeneyo eziphilayo nezimbiwa kwi olinganise zilandelayo: 10 amacephe uthuthu, amacephe-4 ka-potassium sulfate kunye 1 ngokupheleleyo iglasi superphosphate. Emva koko, zonke zixutywe nefolokhwe, nendawo uzele kumhlaba otyebileyo ngaphandle kokwengeza nezichumiso. umgodi ngokupheleleyo ukutyala awazuze uhlobo induli encinci embindini nto leyo edla eziqhutywa kwi ubalayo, ndibathuma ndivuka sisiqingatha semitha ngaphezulu komgangatho ophantsi. Ukutyala imithi apple ekwindla idla ngokwenziwa kunye. Enye umnyamekeli Ifaka izithole embindini emhadini, ephakamisa ukuze iingcambu njengomqala ekumgama 5 neesentimitha ngaphezu isiseko lomhlaba. Le lijongene yesibini kunye nento yokuba kuthe kwaqhenqetha kakuhle izityalo iingcambu, uqikelele ukuba liyonzakalise, asibekeke maleko walala otyebileyo umhlaba. Emva koko lokunyathela phantsi umhlaba ngocoselelo, ethathela ingqalelo ngokukodwa kungqameko emngxunyeni. Ukuseta tie isibonda apile usebenzisa twine iplastiki baza bankcenkceshela logama nje amanzi aliyeki ukuhamba ngokukhululekileyo emhlabeni.

apile ukutyala nemihla ifuna uphumezo ngqo imiyalelo. Ukongeza, ukuba silibale ngayo emikhumbini yamanzi, okanye khetha umhlaba engalunganga, isityalo esitsha ngokulula kufa. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwizityalo ityalwa phakathi kwemiqolo yemithi apile. Ukhetho emihle ertyisi, radish, iimbotyi, ikhaphetshu yokuqala, ekapa gooseberry, iitumato kunye neembotyi. Oku kungenxa yokuba iingcambu nzulu kakhulu ezi zityalo kunye ukuzingisa kwabo unyango rhoqo. Ukunyamekela kubo, umlimi nesidima umhlaba ujikeleza umthi, ngokumnika iimeko ezifanelekileyo.

Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba kutyalwe imithi apile ekwindla kuthetha ukuqinisekisa izityalo ukutyebisa kuyo ebusika kunye ukufuya nezithole usebenzisa umaleko kufuma. Ngokunqwenelekayo, kulo mzekelo omnye uya ukufukama apile stem iinaliti pine zamafu. Bunika kwamanzi kuphela, kodwa kananjalo ufikelelo olukhulu oxygen esineengcambu zomthi, yaye akayi kuniyekela ukuba ngumkhenkce ngexesha iqabaka.