Ukubhola zemigodi: iinkalo msebenzi

Nawuphi na umsebenzi ezinxulumene neshishini oyile, i edumileyo kakhulu kwaye ethandwa eRashiya. ukubhola zemigodi - nje umsebenzi. Zonke iimpawu zayo eza kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku.

umsebenzi

ukubhola zemigodi - ungumsebenzi sele lemveliso yokomba xa amasimi oyile negesi, wokuhlola kwezimbiwa, njl ummeli komsebenzi kuqwalaselwa linyanzelekile nje kuphela ukusebenza umatshini zokomba, kodwa kuqhubana bazilungisele ... Liyincutshe abanamava entsimini zokomba kufuneka ukwazi zonke iindlela nokusebenza kwezixhobo ezikhoyo kufuneka bakwazi ukulungisa inkqubo sokupholisa, ukukhuselwa okanye nokulawulwa kwezixhobo mgama.

Umqhubi isixhobo kukho inani elikhulu imisebenzi kunye noxanduva. Enyanisweni, nguye onoxanduva ngokupheleleyo ukuba inkqubo yokomba kwi kwimveliso. Kuyabonakala ukuba lo mntu ingxelo kufuneka ilifa oluninzi ulwazi. Kuphela ngokusebenzisa ulwazi ukubhola kwemigodi nga ngobuchule zinokuququzela imisebenzi yabo professional.

kwinkonzo yokufundisa

Yintoni na wena ngawe ukuqeqesha abaqhubi rigs? Ukuze ufumane umsebenzi kuya kufuneka aye ekholejini okanye esikolweni zobugcisa ukuya okukhethekile efanelekileyo. Kukho ithuba lokuba aye kwiikhosi ezikhethekileyo, kodwa kungekhona kuyo yonke indawo.

Ngexesha uqeqesho, umqhubi isixhobo elizayo ithatha lonke ulwazi oluyimfuneko malunga nesakhiwo kunye nokusebenza koomatshini zokomba, iintlobo ngeentlobo zezixhobo, iindlela, njl Nazi ezi zifundo ezingundoqo zalo, leyo ngokuqhelekileyo luquka ikhosi yoqeqesho ..:

• sikhokelo nezentlalo yoqoqosho;
• izifundo zobungcali nezizodwa;
• ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi;
• imithetho zokufuya amaqula;
• yokwakheka komhlaba;
• ukusebenza koomatshini zokomba;
• Practice kunye nezinye izinto.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ekupheleni kwesiqinisekiso yoqeqesho olulodwa iya kukhutshelwa isatifikethi isidanga kwaye apho rigs Umqhubi ukufumana umsebenzi.

Yintoni ekufuneka uyazi kokurhweba yokomba?

Master isixhobo unako lokuba umntu kuphela lowo kwimfundo yemisebenzi yezandla amava emsebenzini ngonyaka ubuncinane omnye. Loo umqeshwa kufuneka isiqinisekiso ekhethekileyo ukugqitywa imfundo kunye nesatifiketi efunekayo ukwamkelwa ukuze isebenze. Ukongeza konke oku kungentla, iBhodi isixhobo kufuneka babe nolwazi oluthile kwinqanaba qualitative. Kakade ke, imali ezifunekayo ulwazi kuxhomekeke kudidi yobungcali. Noko ke, sinako bonisa ezinye iingongoma ngokubanzi ekufuneka ingqalelo ummeli ingcamango lwekhondo:

• nomthetho wezemisebenzi (okanye neziseko);
• iirekhodi: zolawulo, methodological okanye olumisiweyo, kodwa ngendlela enye okanye omnye malunga kunokwembiwa;
• imithetho yokhuseleko kunye yokusebenza yangaphakathi;
• iziseko nokhuseleko emsebenzini kunye nempilo;
• imithetho kwezococeko kunye nococeko.

Imisebenzi neemfanelo isixhobo lomqhubi

Njengento msebenzi - kuba kwakunzima, uxanduva kunye nokusebenza nzima. Umqhubi isixhobo na inani elikhulu kakhulu imisebenzi kunye noxanduva. Phakathi kwazo kukho ezi:

• ekwenzeni umsebenzi wokugrumba esakhiweni eyenzelwe oko;
• ekuqhubeni imisebenzi zemigodi;
• isenza uketho nokufakwa iisampuli ezithile zomhlaba kunye aphantsi komhlaba;
• zokuthutha izinto eziyimfuneko.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ingcali ingqalelo linyanzelekile ukuba enze yonke imisebenzi eyabelwe yona phantsi kweliso elibukhali zabasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo emfundo aphezulu. Umqeshwa kufuneka bazazi ukuthotyelwa kunye nemigaqo yokhuseleko, kwakunye nokuhambisana zonke umsebenzi imigangatho zeteknoloji ethile (oku kukuthi, kuqala kwiinto zonke, imigangatho ukhetho, zokubopha kunye nothutho kweemveliso).

Ukongeza konke oku kungentla, zokomba imigodi kufuneka uqinisekise okanye ukuphucula izakhono zabo rhoqo kwiminyaka emi 5.

Ngomhla amalungelo isixhobo lomqhubi

Njengaye nawuphi na umsebenzi, ingqalelo wayeyingcali na amalungelo athile zobungcali. Yintoni na umqhubi isixhobo ekunene?

• umsebenzi Watch kufuneka athobele zonke iimfuno zokhuseleko. Yingcali unelungelo lokubhena kwabasemagunyeni xa nayiphi na impatho, ingaba izixhobo ayiphumelelanga, ukunqongophala naziphi na izixhobo, njalo-njalo. D.
• Umqeshwa unelungelo lokuba baxoxe isikhokelo isigqibo uyilo (kwimeko kwezi projekthi ngandlel 'zinxulumene ukusebenza phantsi kovavanyo, ingcali).
• isixhobo imishini uyakwazi ukunxibelelanisa kunye nenkokheli inxaxheba umsebenzi yabasebenzi nayiphi ziingcali.
• zobungcali kujongwa unelungelo lokufuna ukusuka uncedo kwaabo xa zeemeko ezingalindelekanga, naziphi na iingxaki kunye njalo njalo. D.

Ngenxa yoko, umphathi isixhobo enoluhlu olubanzi ngokufanelekileyo amalungelo abaziingcali.

Ngomhla luxanduva isixhobo lomqhubi

Inani elikhulu amalungelo kunye nemisebenzi kusoloko yakha uxanduva olukhulu. Kwimeko yeshishini isixhobo lomqhubi nje ngaloo ndlela. Kuba oko kuthathwa uxanduva ingcaphephe?

• Njengaye nawuphi na umsebenzi, zemigodi zokomba inoxanduva yokusebenza engafanelekanga imisebenzi yabo abaqeqeshiweyo kunye noxanduva. Yonke ehambisana imisebenzi nenkcazo ingqalelo umsebenzi umsebenzi kufuneka zihlonitshwe, kunye nangenkuthalo kwaye ngobuchule.
• Kugqalwa ingcaphephe uya kuba ngqongqo uxanduva lolungiso lomthetho zabasebenzi le Russian Federation, kwakunye nemimiselo, waqukumbela kunye nomqeshi.
• Umsebenzi onoxanduva (kubandakanywa umthetho) zamatyala, izenzo zolwaphulo-mthetho okanye naziphi na izenzo zolwaphulo-mthetho kwindawo yomsebenzi.
• Ngokwenzakalisa kumbutho umqeshwa unako abe noxanduva (ngendlela emiselwe yi-Labour Code of the Russian Federation).

Ngenxa yoko, lomqhubi uxanduva isixhobo ayikho eyahlukileyo kakhulu ukusuka yoxanduva lwalo naliphi na umsebenzi. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula inani elikhulu kwemisebenzi eyabelwe umsebenzi. Ayilunganga ukuphunyezwa kuhambisana kakuhle uxanduva.

Ekubeni ikho na imfuno komsebenzi

Ingaba ezifunwayo kwimarike yemisebenzi, zemigodi yokomba? Imisebenzi, kufanele kuqatshelwe, ingaba kufuneka, ke, kungekhona kuyo yonke indawo. Yonke into iza kuxhomekeka kummandla (Ngaba oko zemigodi okanye hayi).

Nangona kunjalo, ukukhankanya enye ingongoma ebalulekileyo kakhulu: uvumo ingqalelo, ubuncinane kwi-Russian Federation, Kuyinto ithemba kunye ezidumileyo. Eyona nto kukuba kunokwembiwa indlela enye okanye omnye onxulumene ukuveliswa ezinye iimveliso luncedo: ioli, igesi, iiminerali, njl Ilizwe kufuneka ezi zibonelelo, kodwa ngenxa yokuba imisebenzi ezinxulumene nemigodi, apho kuya kusoloko kukhuthazwa.

Kuthekani ngamathuba omsebenzi kulo msebenzi phantsi ingqalelo? Apha yonke into iya kuxhomekeka kumava yomsebenzi kunye umnqweno wakhe wokufunda. ixesha kubaluleke kakhulu ukuphucula izakhono zabo. Ngoko ke, lo umncedisi ukuya imishini rigs yokomba ube inkosi, kunye wizard ilula unako akhule ukuya engineering kunye nabasebenzi zobugcisa. Kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye, kunye nezikhundla ezifana Technician senior, icandelo intloko, intloko kwisahlulo, njalo-njalo. D. imishini isixhobo, akuba sivunyiwe umnqweno, unokuhlala kakuhle le ndawo.

Machinists rigs amasuntswana 3 no-4

Yintoni wena malunga imishini ukugrumba rigs, nto leyo iba udidi wesithathu? Kufuneka uqale nesibakala ukuba abasebenzi ezisezantsi abanezakhono. Ngokuqhelekileyo, udidi lwesithathu zintsha, kuphela uqale ukusebenza emva kwesikolo kunye practice. Ingcali xa athe wabhobhoza wesithathu, kufuneka misebenzi ilandelayo:

• inxaxheba kunokwembiwa lwamaziko yokuqala-class;
• ukusetyenziswa augers, iiseti ngesandla-eyayibanjwe portable device, iintonga ezizodwa.

Umsebenzi kwakhona obhobhozayo yesine imisebenzi ebanzi kancinci. Ezi ziquka:

• ekwenzeni umsebenzi wokugrumba kusetyenziswa oomatshini berotary-zibuphekhashini self-esingazihambeliyo;
• ukugrumba usebenzisa umatshini self-ngokwaso rotary, ndingenabo obam amandla mkhulu kuno-50 kW;
• ukuphunyezwa zokomba kusetyenziswa oomatshini zondirovochnyh kwaye kakhulu ngakumbi.

Ngenxa yoko, ingcaphephe kunye elikwisikhundla yesine ezikhoyo nezixhobo ngakumbi zobugcisa ngaphezu kwezo zezakhono ngezantsi.

Machinists rigs 5 eziyi 6

Ingcali ukuba obhobhozayo yesihlanu ongamphambi kokugqibela koKuhlala, lisebenzisana ntlobo zilandelayo izixhobo:

• cable-yimigqomo koomatshini;
• rigs kuzawuqheliswa rotary esingazihambeliyo;
• Ofanelekileyo yesibini yeklasi (i ephakamileyo iklasi, izityalo umthamo ngaphezulu);
• Ingasetyenziswa e uqheliso, drill ekhethekileyo electric njalo-njalo. D.

Kuthekani abasebenzi kunye owesithandathu, isikhundla zakutshanje nebalulekileyo? Alithandabuzeki elokuba, umsebenzi onjalo wehlelwa uxanduva kunye namalungelo. Njengoko oyingcali kunye emfundo aphezulu, umqhubi yokumpompoza wesithandathu rigs zokomba unyanzelekile ukuba esweni ukuphunyezwa imisebenzi umsebenzi kwabanye abasebenzi. Kakade ke, ingcali ngaphezulu kunye yesithandathu obhobhozayo uluhlu lwamalungelo noxanduva.

Izinto eziluncedo nezingeloncedo lo msebenzi

umsebenzi koqwalaselo iindidi zombini pluses kunye minuses. Kufuneka uqale kusilela umsebenzi.
Ezi ziquka:

• Ukungabikho kwengqesho kwimimandla ethile. Eyona nto kukuba kwezinye iindawo kwemigodi, isimiso, akuyi kwenziwa, ngoko ke Wafumana umsebenzi kuya kuba kakhulu yingxaki.
• Inani elikhulu imisebenzi kunye noxanduva liphezulu kakhulu. ngokwenene umsebenzi ukubhola kakhulu nzima kwaye kunzima ukuphumeza. Ngapha koko, nkqu impazamo encinane specialist kunokubangela iingxaki ezinzulu.

Izinto eziluncedo ze ofundelweyo zibandakanya ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• Kudos. Nayiphi na enye indlela okanye omnye ezinxulumene nemigodi, kugqalwa yodumo eRashiya.
• Demand. Lidla kube lula ukufumana imisebenzi umqhubi isixhobo. Watch, Noko ke, kuba kuzo zonke iindawo. Kanti ukufumana msebenzi ayikho nzima kakhulu.
• umvuzo Good.
• Ithuba lokukhula omsebenzi ngokukhawuleza. Sinqwena olufanelekileyo Kuyinto nako ukukhwela iqumrhu leri kunye nezimbiwa kusombiwa. abaqeshi ngqo abanomdla abasebenzi abanobuchule, ngokwaneleyo ukuba nayiphi na imveliso.