Icon "Iver Ummeli": ixabiso kunye nenkcazelo

Abaninzi kuthi baye beva malunga icons ukuba nilime namandla angummangaliso. Phakathi kwabo angummangaliso icon ye nguMama kaThixo (Panagia). Oku ngokuyintloko kunceda abo baguqukayo kwizono zabo kunye zabo lizibandakanye endleleni enguqukweni. Phambi kokuba icon athandazele abantu babo ababathandayo, kuba ukuphiliswa kuzo zombini yokugula ngengqondo nasemzimbeni. Lo mfanekiso Kucetyiswa ukuba kuyo yonke imizi. Umthandazo phambi kwayo kuya kukunceda ukugcina ekhaya ezahlukeneyo iintlekele, kuquka ekuhlaseleni iintshaba.

Apho ungabona i icon

Icon "Iver Ummeli" ungaphakathi Iver woonongendi kwiNtaba iAthos eGrisi. Ehlabathini lonke wokuwonga elaa icon wakha iitempile ezininzi. Akukho Okungumahluko Russia, apho loo neetempile Belyaev, kwi-i-Fields, bam kamakhulu wakhe. Bona ziqulathe izintlu icon, eyenziwe Greece okanye eRashiya, akunamsebenzi, njengoko nayiphi na ikopi icon uba imimangaliso. Ngokomzekelo, cinga ibandla kwi-i-Fields. Lo mfanekiso saseIberia nguMama kaThixo Archpriest Gregory wazisa ibandla ukusuka ekhayeni lakhe ngexesha ukufunyanwa layo. Emva kwexesha elithile icon lafika okanye ukuphiliswa.

Kwihlabathi kukho izintlu ezininzi, 16 eziye zaba edumileyo. Ngenxa yoko, i-Novodevichy Convent i icon "Panagia Ummeli", nto leyo ibhalwe ngu Iamblichus ngumbingeleli Romanov ngo-1648. Lo mfanekiso uluhlu echanileyo iAthos icon, eyenziwe ngokomyalelo ka Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich phezu lwezikhalazo Nikon, owathi kamva waba uMphathi eMoscow. Board apho wazoba icon, kuqala wagalela amanzi angcwele, ukukhonza njenge umthandazo iNtombi. Emva koko, lo manzi lwaqokelelwa njengoko yasetyenziswa imibala okuxuba, yaye kamva i icon libhaliwe.

Ukongeza, kwiNtaba iAthos yabhalwa uluhlu eyaziwa, nto leyo ngoku igcinwe Valdai Iver Monastery Svyatoozerskaya. EMoscow kwigumbi Iberia kwakhona iqulethe ikopi mfanekiso. Uluhlu efanayo kwakhona kwi New Jerusalem Monastery, kwi ESmolensk Monastery, Tambov, Saratov kunye nakwezinye iindawo ezininzi.

Njengoko i icon of "Panagia Ummeli" wabonakala iAthos

Sondela Nikia wahlala umhlolokazi olungenanceba awagcina ngokufihlakeleyo yakhe umfanekiso endlwini Lady yethu. Xa kuvulwa, indlu Eza ngoko amasoldati, kwaye ungathanda ukuba ukukhetha i icon. Omnye kubo abo wamxabela Ashera kunye ngomkhonto; kwandule ke umfanekiso ungowokubongwa wopha. Emva kokuthandaza, lo mfazi, ukuze asindise icon, wamthabatha waphosa elwandle. Beme umfanekiso wahamba ngamaza. Ngenye imini neemonki weemonki Iver phezu kolwandle, yakuba ibonile intsika ezikhanyayo ababesukele endleleni, emi phezu kwamanzi. Emva kokuba ebone umbono uGabriyeli waya phezu kwamanzi, babanjiswe icon. Uye wayifaka ecaweni, kodwa kusasa ngengomso wafumana umfanekiso bamasango weemonki. Iinzame ukuthatha endaweni yayo yasilela. Ke Lady kwakhona wabonakala uGabriyeli waxelela ukuba wayengafuni ukuba kulondolozwe, yaye ukuba ufuna wonke umntu ukukhusela nokulondoloza. Ngenxa yoko, yakhiwa isango ibandla, kwaye beka icon. Igama icon "Ummeli Iver" evela kwindawo yakhe. Kwimbali woonongendi kukho ngqangi emininzi uncedo zobabalo Lady yethu. Ngenxa yoko, ngexesha indlala kwakhona ngokungummangaliso isitokhwe zengqolowa, ioli newayini. amaxesha amaninzi umfanekiso ityala woonongendi evela uhlaselo. Umzekelo ukufa amaPersi singqingiwe njalo ke woonongendi, xa isaqhwithi ngesiquphe wasondela yazika zonke iinqanawa.

Le icon ye saseIberia Mother kaThixo: inkcazo

It has a ubukhulu enkulu kangangoko. ukuphakama kwalo yi-137 cm kunye nobubanzi - 87. I-icon na umvuzo ezimbini ukutshintsha ngamathuba athile. umholo eqingqiweyo mandulo ngakumbi. Yenziwe yesandla seengcibi Georgian ngenkulungwane ye-16, emazantsi kukho irekhodi ngolwimi umenzi. Kwicala ngasemva icon ikhonjiswa nge monogram cross kunye ibinzana yinto enye "uKristu unika amaKristu lubabalo." umvuzo lwesibini kamva. A isici esasenza Ungumfanekiselo nabapostile Yindlela amasimi epheleleyo-ubude, ngoxa ebhantini prototype. Njengoninzi icons ummangaliso-yokusebenza, ukuba ihonjiswe ngeminikelo ezininzi.