Ukopha esiswini: oonobangela, iimpawu kunye nonyango

Ukopha esiswini - oku into eyingozi, nto leyo sikhatshwa legazi ukuya em- iphecana zesisu. Ukopha ingaba ngenxa izinto ezininzi, ezifana sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi semithambo eludongeni, izifo komzimba, kunye nezilonda kunye discontinuities, kwakunye kakuhle igazi ekunqandeni.

Ukopha esiswini kunye noonobangela bazo.

yesilungu uyazi inani elikhulu izizathu zale ukopha. Zahlula ngokwamaqela ngokuxhomekeke organ yonakele. Ukopha esiswini lunokwenzeka ngenxa yokuba:

- isifo esophageal (izilonda, nangezilonda, nokudla namaqumrhu angaphandle)

- isifo esiswini okanye duodenum yethumbu (ukuyilwa kunye komsipha izilonda, imihlaza, polyp, ukhukhuliseko, kakhulu gastritis, negcushuwa, isifo sephepha)

- ukuphazamiseka kwesibindi, udakada, iphecana biliary okanye portal umthambo (yokulimala kwesibindi, vein thrombosis, ubukho yamathumba, isifo gallstone)

- Izifo sentliziyo (yamafutha okanye ugqabhuka nemithambo isisu, isibindi, kwemithambo aortic)

- Izifo igazi (zegazi, leukemia)

- Izifo kwezidumbu, zilala ometyiso (cysts, nangezilonda ze kwisisu)

- umonakalo emzimbeni (aqhumisele izifo, ukuthatha hormone athile okanye ezinye iziyobisi, zonke iintlobo luvo, usuleleko, iingxaki postoperative)

Ukopha esiswini: iimpawu.

Kukho imiqondiso emininzi ezibonisa ubukho legazi em- lokugaya. The degree of Iimpawu ixhomekeke ebukhulwini izilonda.

Uphawu lokuqala owophayo - a ukugabha wamagazi. Kunokuba abe umbala igazi elitsha elibomvu okanye ubunzima sinombala, ezifana kumabala yekofu. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ukugabha ukuze abonakale legazi wobulali. Uhlaselo okuphindwayo uyagabha ezibonakala aphakathi kunye ezinzima ukopha.

Enye inkalo uphawu isifo - na igazi elimsulwa, ilindle wazilazila, ngokufuthi ngexesha elinye ixesha kunye ekuqaleni legazi. Kunye endleni anokunikwa izixa ezahlukeneyo igazi elitsha - kuxhomekeke legazi elikhulu.

Ukongeza, ukopha zesisu ukuze ikhatshwe ubuthathaka, isiyezi, isikhumba lipholi, ilahleko osezingqondweni, inkangeleko ukubila ebandayo, kunye cyanosis imilebe.

Ukopha esiswini: unyango kunye noxilongo.

Inkqubo une simanga kulula ngokwaneleyo kuphela xa kukho iimpawu ezifana anegazi emhlanzweni kunye norhudo. Kodwa kwezinye iimeko, ezi mpawu kuvela kuphela emva-2 - 3 iintsuku emva kokuqala ukopha. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, isigulane athathe igazi indle nemimoya. Ngaphezu koko, kuyimfuneko nokujonga kwakhona indawo kunye ukopha. Ukulungiselela le njongo, esebenzisa fluoroscopy, emathunjini, efakwa kunye neendlela umahluko. Kuphela ngokuchaza indawo ukopha kunye namandla aso uqalise unyango oluchanekileyo.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba xa ukopha oxandileyo oluqhubekayo, kukuba ukuqala isigulane kufuneka ngoko nangoko ukunika bazamile zoncedo lokuqala - ukutofelwa igazi, yaye kuphela emva koko benze uphando. Kwiimeko kakhulu, uyacebiswa ukuba uqale ngoko nangoko utyando ukunqanda ukopha ngokukhawuleza.

Kwiimeko of legazi yemiphunga unyango kunokwenzeka endilisekileyo. Umzekelo, kubalulekile ukuba isicelo ebandayo ukuya kwisiza olucetywayo ukopha. Ukongeza, umntu lokugula ukutya ukukhanya okhethekileyo, ukusetyenziswa iivithamini kunye arhente leyo ukunqanda ukopha.

Kuyaqondakala ukuba ekhohlo ukopha lwangaphakathi lunganyangwa kwi emjelweni alimentary kunokukhokelela ekufeni.