Ugonyo nxamnye ngqi: ziziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ukusabela iingxaki

Kunzima ukuba zazi yonke inzuzo zokugonywa nxamnye nominxano. ingaba uya kuba ngumntu hayi kwiminyaka-10 ezayo ukoyika usulelo - One inaliti encinane. Njengoko ludibana naluphi na usuleleko ngesikhumba ezaphukileyo. Oku kwenzeka emva kokuba isilwanyana esinayo silume umntu, agwaze okanye ukwenzakala ngenxa nokopha kakhulu.

Izimo

Kodwa ke kukho iimeko apho Ingathethelelwa ukuba ukugonyelwa nominxano. ziphumo bezingalindelekanga ibe ngaphezu amandla okuba usulelo.

Ngoko ke, kufuneka ube ukusuka ugonyo kwiimeko apho umntu sele ichongiwe wayengabunyamezeli yingxenye eyodwa sokugonya okanye ngaphambili basabela ukuya shot ngqi. Kusenokuba formaldehyde, aluminiyam hayidroksayidi, thiomersal, ngqi toxoid.

Kwakhona, musa ukuzitofa abantu imibala omzimba, ezifana abo baye kwafunyaniswa kunye nosulelo lwe-HIV. Emva zolawulo lokugonya kuyimfuneko ukuba umntu endiyibumbileyo nezifo. Kwaye oku akwenzeki xa urhulumente ekhankanyiweyo.

nokungabinaxesha laneleyo

Ukwala imigomo, uze uyisuse uyise ukuya kwiiveki ezimbalwa ezixabisa exacerbation nokoyika nezifo ezinganyangekiyo okanye izifo. Nkqu umkhuhlane eqhelekileyo i contraindication okwethutyana. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo inikwa izigulane kunye neengxaki zesibindi kunye ukusilela kwezintso.

revaccination lwarhoqo singàphunyezwa, kwaye ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuba agonywe ngenxa yezizathu zempilo, imfuneko ukuphunyezwa kwayo uzimisele kubanjiswene kunye obstetrician-ugqirha. Kuba umfazi ukuseka esweni okhethekileyo.

Ngexesha exacerbation iimeko luvo kuyanqweneleka kwakhona ukuba elinye umhla xa ukuba ukugonyelwa nominxano. side effects kule kunokwenzeka ucaca ngakumbi.

Exacerbation kwezifo komzimba diathesis njengoko okwethutyana Izimo. Ukuza agonywe kubakho kwiiveki ngaphambi kwe-2 emva kokuba kudlule zonke iimpawu. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, kungcono ukuba ulinde inyanga. Kodwa ke kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba esilawulekayo esingapheliyo kukwalisa, ukuvakalisa bronchospasm afihlakeleyo okanye irhashalala localized kakhulu eluswini, akukho sizathu ngenxa yokwala ugonyo. Ngaxeshanye, kuyimfuneko nje ukuphumeza uthomalaliso efanelekileyo.

basabele khona

Siyazazi iingxaki ezinokubakho, ezo zibangelwa gonyo nxamnye nominxano. ziziphumo ebezingalindelekanga emva ityhileke kude nto konke konke, kodwa kubhetele ukuba bazilungiselele kubunzima kunokwenzeka.

Kufuneka uyazi ukuba imbonakalo yazo ubonisa ukuba baqalisa inkqubo ukubunjwa sifo. Kodwa ungakhathazeki ukuba emva kogonyo wena okanye umntwana Esam. Yinto nje abasabela ngamnye eziphilayo ezahlukahlukeneyo eziye zitofwe nxamnye nominxano.

Iziphumo ezingalindelekanga kungabandakanya:

- kaninzi kuye kufuneke ukuba bomvu, ukudumba kunye nokuthantamisa lwesiza ziphene; isizathu soku isiphumo kwento eyilelwe ukuphucula omzimba;

- ukwanda iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni ngokubanzi;

- ukudideka okanye, icala, ukuba nochuku;

- reactions wokugaya: isifo sorhudo, ukugabha;

- enentloko engapheliyo;

- ukonakala okuphawulekayo onombilini.

Zonke ezi iingxaki ezivelayo ezikawulezayo ngokwaneleyo kwaye ingakhokeleli nayiphi imiphumo emibi.

iingxaki ezinokuba

Kwiimeko ezininzi, oko akuyi kuchaphazela umntwana okanye omdala gonyo nxamnye nominxano. Iingxaki kuvela rhoqo, kodwa kufuneka sazi ngabo.

Funa unyango kuyimfuneko ukuba inaliti wabonakala iindumbisa ebalulekileyo. Ukuxhalaba kufuneka abangele ziqwatyululwe ububanzi of abangaphezu kwama-8 cm libhekisa nemiphumela emibi .:

- isenzeko sokuwa, ezingahambi ngokuvusa ubushushu;

- Encephalopathy.

Imeko yokugqibela wabonakaliswa osezingqondweni kakuhle kwaye lukhatshwa yombono. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko kokwethutyana.

Ukuba isigulane waba imbali ezi imiphumo kogonyo nxamnye nominxano, akukho kwizomelezi kuye ayisendim.

ziphumo bezingalindelekanga kunokwenzeka

Ukongeza koku kukhankanywe reactions ngexesha elinye-ngasentla kunye iingxaki ezinokubakho enokuvela kunye nokuqaliswa kwe sokugonya, bazi yintoni enye ungalindela.

Emva zingavela ugonyo abadala kunye nabantwana negazi kwenzeka irhashalala, dermatitis kunye nezinye kolusu. Ukongeza, kukho ithumba, lymphadenitis bangaqala kuyo inaliti. Kwakhona amatyala esiqwini necrosis zirekhodwe.

Ukongeza, ezinye izigulane ezikhala kakuhle kwenkqubo sentliziyo. Emva kogonyo, arrhythmia zingenzeka angina, iyangongoza, tachycardia. aqaqambayo kunye polyneuritis nazo ingqalelo iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunokwenzeka.

Ezinye elivela ukudumba, kukho izenzo samathambo. Amanye amabhinqa baqala ukukhalaza malunga sentsilelo sexesheni, emva kokuba waqalisa ugonyo nxamnye nominxano. ziphumo bezingalindelekanga ungaboniswa kakhulu ngokwaneleyo. Kulo mzekelo ijongene umba hayi indlela ukuqhuba kwakhona lokomeleza-ngexesha elifanelekileyo.

iintlobo zokugonya

Okwangoku, ngalinye kuqala ethetha oyingcali, angakhetha ukuba agonywe. Kucingwa kakhulu eqhelekileyo Dube. Yenziwe ngendlela ecwangcisiweyo bonke abantwana abasempilweni zigonywe ngokwale shedyuli. It yenzelwe ukhuseleko olubanzi oluchasene pertussis, ukubola komqala kunye nominxano. Kukho iinketho kuzo zombini imveliso Russian angaphandle.

Kodwa ebonisa okwenzayo kwaye ukugonywa nxamnye ukubola komqala kunye nominxano-Td. Kuyacetyiswa kwiimeko apho isigulane gca component protivokoklyushevy.

Kuba abadala kunye nabantwana abangaphezu-6 ubudala Ungasebenzisa ADSM. Le umxube tetanus ukubola komqala toxoids, ezo zabelwe izifo. Phambi kokuba kuqaliswe ukuba ithatyathwa ngendlela ekhethekileyo.

Xa ingozi yosulelo ngqi ukwenza izithethi monovalent.

isidingo sokuba imigomo

Xa elawulwa kulo isitofu yabantu uvelisa nezifo. Ugonyo nxamnye ngqi abantwana iqukiwe lwenkqubo acwangcisiweyo logonyo kwenziwa ukususela kwiinyanga ezi-3. Ngoko ke, abazali musa ukuzitofa, Ungakhathazeki Musa ukoyika usulelo.

Xa lesitofu magciwane enxebeni (njengoko kunjalo zonke kolusu kunye imifinya yangaphakathi) unakho ukuqala usulelo. Iintsholongwane kukhona indawo evumayo kubo, aqale ukwanda ngamandla kwaye izithako ezizodwa.

Avelisa ngqi ahlasela yoluvo luvo kwaye zibangela amahlaba ezibuhlungu uqale. Ngenxa yoko, oku kukhokelela ukusilela yokuphefumla, kwaye isigulane uyafa ukutsarhwa.

yesilungu, amandla okuphilisa ngqi kwi zigaba yokuqala, ngexesha xa yena nangoku akafuni kubonakala. Kwezinye iimeko, amatyala 9 10 kufa. isitofu eyenziwe ngexesha ukuthintela usuleleko kunye ukuqhagamshelana ekhuselekileyo kunye pathogen - kuncitshiswe clostridia.