Yintoni emiselweyo ezifo ingqele eqhelekileyo?

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka ekunyangeni naziphi na isifo, kubalulekile ukuqonda unobangela wayo. Mhlawumbi ke idalwa, okanye mhlawumbi i-mngundo okubangelwa waphula umthetho iinkqubo zebhayoloji emzimbeni.

Antibiotics ukuba abandayo eqhelekileyo kubantu abadala

Umzekelo, a ebandayo (libinzana lezamayeza - nokuthimliswa) kukuba abantwana kunye nabantu abadala. Iimpawu nokuthimliswa zicacile: khulula rhoqo yencindi ukusuka impumlo kunye nokurhoxiswa ngokukhawuleza ngayo emzimbeni. Isizathu sokuba ingqele eqhelekileyo yahlukile - oko kukuthi, okanye uxabane nawo, okanye umkhuhlane. Ukuze ubone indlela ngqo esi sifo kukho iindlela ezininzi ezisebenzayo kokuxilongwa. Ukudumba sinuses ekuthiwa sinusitis. Le meko kakhulu ukuba lufuna uviwo ngenyameko. nokuthimliswa Chronic - Nguwo lo ke umqondiso lokuqala sinusitis. Fever, rhoqo kucocwe impumlo, iintlungu apha ebunzi kunye nempumlo. Xa iimpawu ezinjalo kufuneka uncedo lwezonyango ngoko nangoko. Ezifo njengomkhuhlane zifuneka ngokwenene?

Xa abadala, antihistamines zisetyenziswa ekufumanekeni of negazi lakho. Iziyobisi izenzo ezinjalo unikwe ngokungqongqo ngugqirha khona. Amanye amachiza babe imfuneko ezicaciswe kakuhle uhlobo oluthile esi sifo. A oyidlayo ethile nokuqhelana rhoqo ichiza ekhethiweyo bomanyano esi sifo kuba negalelo ekufumaneni ngokukhawuleza.

Ngaba kufuneka ezifo sibi abanomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo?

Ezinyangiweyo elwa iimpumlo ezivuzayo akusoloko kuyimfuneko. uhlobo mnene nokuthimliswa lidla iphathwa ngamachiza imvelaphi yendalo okanye uphuhliso semisynthetic. Amalungiselelo alolu hlobo yokungenelela okanye zinqanda phindo yokusebenza elula neentsholongwane izifo. iziyobisi ezifana ingasetyenziswa ngaphandle kagqirha kagqirha. Nazi ezinye zazo:

• "Grippferon".
• "Vibrocil".
• "DELUFEN".
• "Naphthyzinum".
• "Galazolin".

Ilungiselelo Olu luluhlu izixhobo iphuhliswe iziseko ezahlukeneyo kunye izayamaniso adingekayo yokuphilisa.

Kwaye xa kubanda kakhulu intloko?

Xa umkhuhlane kunye nokoyikiswa ukudluliselwa zokugula sinuses otolaryngologist wonyula unyango lwe nokuthimliswa kunye antibiotics. Le iseti kweenkqubo kudla emiselweyo kwi isoyikiso okanye sele kwandile ubovu sinusitis. Kukho zimbini amaqela antibiotics :

• Bactericidal.
• Bacteriological.

iqela Bactericidal isekelwe phezu ukutshatyalaliswa izinto ezibangela izifo.

amalungiselelo bacteriological abanenxaxheba ngokuthe ngqo ekulawuleni ekukhuleni iintsholongwane izifo.

Unyango lwe nokuthimliswa ezingapheliyo

Xa unyango lwe nokuthimliswa ezingapheliyo kunye sinusitis ekucetyiswa ukuba amisele kwaye usebenzise nemithi, iqela macrolide. Ezi ziquka "erythromycin", "Klaritomitsin", "Medikamitsin". Xa ukuphatha abantwana, la machiza zisetyenziselwa ezinye iinjongo otolaryngologist.

Amaxesha amaninzi sebenzisa imithi ingqele eqhelekileyo penicillin-based, ebizwa njalo-beta-lactam. olu hlobo neziyobisi efonini okanye ifomu philisi kwaye ifanele abadala. Oku kube "Augmetin", "Cefodox". Ukuba umntwana iphathwa, kusetyenziswa isiraphu ezizodwa, zonke iintlobo zezinambuzane okanye ukumiswa. Kwiintlobo kakhulu ngakumbi esi sifo zisetyenziswa inaliti intramuscular. Ngexesha unyango, umntwana kufuneka kuthintelwe ukuphazamiseka nokoyika umzimba, negazi. Zonke yimimiselo yazo elwa wabantwana ebhaliweyo.

Antibiotics kuba Ukhohlokhohlo umkhuhlane kunye

Ngophuhliso izifo ENT abantwana kunye nabantu abadala, kukho ukukhohlela, efuna unyango. isifo ENT - sisifo ngeempumlo, indlebe, intloko kunye nentamo. Konke oku iphathwa otolaryngologist. Ingcali yokuva ngeendlebe liya kuqhuba uviwo ebanzi kwaye amisele ichiza ekunene, idosi kunye nexesha unyango.

Xa unyango expectorants ukhohlokhohlo ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo iziyobisi hedge. Ezi mali abe ngqo nefuthe ephilisa kummandla ochaphazelekayo. Ukukhetha beziyobisi kuchaphazela izinto ezahlukeneyo xa ukhohlela. Ukuba Ukhohlokhohlo ayikho elide kwaye ukuphelisa ngokukhawuleza kulo mzimba phlegm, amachiza asetyenziswa, isiseko apho kukho izinto ezifana ambroxol, bromhexine, acetylcysteine, karbotsistein. Ukufumana ezi izinto ibangela amanyathelo expectorant kwaye ikhuthaza kukhuthaza yencindi esuka kwimibhobho inyumoniya.

Ukuba Ukhohlokhohlo kuyoluka?

Xa ekhohlela etsolo elide kunye neempawu kwamanani (amaqondo obushushu aphezulu, okanye uphuhliso usulelo yayintsholongwane eyosulela) sabelwe unyango kunye antibiotics. Yomoya - isifo eqhelekileyo onke amacandelo oluntu. Isifo ekufuneka anyangwe ngaphandle kokulibazisa. Xa ekhohlela rhoqo kwaye elide bangenele uviwo lonyango ngokuyimfuneko. Umzekelo, ukuba iimpawu zibonakale yomoya, inyumoniya okanye pleuritis, unyango lwenziwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwala machiza:

• "Cefazolin".
• "Cephalexin".
• "Cefaclor".
• "Erythromycin".
• "Azithromycin".
• "Ofloxacin".
• "Pefloksatsina".

Ezi ndidi machiza zineziphumo ezahlukeneyo kunye nonyango lwe iziko owosulelekileyo. Kodwa indlela yabo, ukuba nefuthe nokulawula usuleleko ethile ezinqwenelekayo umgangatho japan akatshintshi. Iifomu Izikali kungaba iipilisi kunye njengezingxobo. Faka saline ezilawulwa intramuscularly. Xa ngaba iimpawu ukukhohlela, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo iingxaki antibiotics amiselwe ngugqirha. Ukukhethwa antibiotics kwi ukunyanga ukhohlokhohlo buxhomekeke kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo.

Khetha antibiotics echanekileyo

Amagciwane - iyeza bekujongiwe unyango olusebenzayo usulelo kakhulu. unyango lwabo kufanele ukuba zifanelekile kwaye ziyasebenza. Ezifo kunomoya ukukhohlela strong yamkela ukubakhona kwezifo ezifana nephika, inyumoniya, tracheitis, kunye nezinye izifo ezifanayo. Nceda uqaphele ukuba ndineTB unokubangwa kuphela amagciwane, kodwa isifo sentliziyo okanye isifo e-nervous system.

Ukukhetha elifanelekileyo elifunekayo antibiotics. itheyibhile ngasinye izifo otolaryngologist ngamagciwane bacteria. unyango complex Kakuhle ekhethiweyo ikhuthaza ibuyambo ekhawulezileyo yesigulana. Ubuntununtunu Human kwi intshukumo isimaphambili se olwa awunakubangela abanye uxabane.

Kufuneka ukhangele indlela olu hlobo iziyobisi ezisetyenziswayo. Kufuna ulwazi zintsholongwane olululo kunye balawule. Ngexesha unyango, idosi ungahluka. Ngexesha unyango kunye elwa kuyimfuneko ukuba alandele ngqo isicwangciso unyango ngqo. Ukuba kwiintsuku ezimbalwa isigulane zokuphucula ezibonakalayo, kufuneka utshintshe ngempumelelo ngakumbi ichiza.

Abanye abazali 'umhlola yaye ucinga ukuba zintsholongwane inokunyanga ngokukhawuleza ebelapha ukukhohlela kwabantwana. Kodwa akunjalo. Antibiotics bebodwa ngeke ukunika isiphumo oyifunayo. Waye kuba inxenye iya kuba nemiphumo emihle. Ichiza isetyenziswa kunyango olumanyanisiweyo zenkqubo. Ingakumbi xa kuziwa abantwana.

Antibiotics abantwana ekhohlela kwaye umkhuhlane Kukhethwa ugqirha. Kakhulu Tobacco kakuhle isiraphu ukhohlokhohlo abantwana. Le efrijini complex zintsholongwane kuba nefuthe kuyingenelo kwimpilo yomntwana. ziyabagulisa aqhelekile kakhulu ebantwaneni. Phambi ethwele umntwana kwekhosi yonyango ngamachiza kufuneka zitshekishwe ukuba impendulo komzimba.

Indlela kwakhona ngaphandle antibiotics?

Lahla a khohlo ngaphandle antibiotics kwiqela leemeko ingqalelo kunokwenzeka. Ezifo umkhuhlane okuqhelekileyo ukhohlokhohlo ngandlela ithile kuchaphazela ngokungalunganga isakhiwo kwangaphakathi kweenkqubo zendalo bacteriological ebantwini. Ngoko ke, abantu abadala kunye nabantwana badla bayacetyiswa ukuba zama ukusebenzisa indlela unyango kunye antibiotics. Njengoko esi sifo usebenzisa iziyobisi, ngokusekelwe qho yendalo. Zuza kwicebiso amayeza emveli. Thatha ukutya zizityebi iiminerali neevithamini. Thatha Ukunyamekela impilo yakho kunye nempilo ye wosana (iidrafti ukunqanda emzimbeni).

Ukuba emangalisiwe koko antibiotics (iimpumlo ezivuzayo okanye ekhohlela) kufuneka, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukukhumbula oku kulandelayo. Amagciwane - iziyobisi ngendlela eyomeleleyo kwaye enamandla ukuba kuliwe Ukhohlokhohlo umkhuhlane kunye. izifo ukulwa ngokomgangatho izifo zonke iintlobo. Soloko kwi ichiza nganye Izimo yayo. Kuyo nayiphi na antibiotics kucetyiswa ngamandla ukuba udibane nogqirha.