Isishwankathelo i "Portrait" Gogol: ibali eyimfihlakalo ezehlela intliziyo

Isishwankathelo i "Portrait" kufuneka uqale ibali kabuhlungu ngayo italente, kodwa namahlwempu kakhulu Chartkov mculi. Oko kukuthi, ekubeni xa Chartkov wachitha lokugqibela isithuba amabini kopeck-evenkileni kwi Shchukin iyadi ukufumana umzobo womntu Asia ubudala enxibe yesizwe. ingqalelo lo womzobi ukuba bathathele ingqalelo into yokuba xa kuthelekiswa namanye imizobo, oku kwabonakala amehlo eziyinyani kakhulu kwaye zaseAsiya, ngokungathi usaphila. Emva ekhaya, Chartkov ufumanisa ukuba xa engekho, umnini weza kufunwe rent. Ngokwendalo, igcisa amahlwempu phantse nangoko uqalisa okuxolisa wenza ukuthenga ezikhululekileyo. Sibone ukuba nithathele ingqalelo le ndoda endala unika Chartkov-alam, ude kuphosa phezu sheet ngelaphu.

Dream abe ngokoqobo

Isishwankathelo i "Portrait" Gogol kufuneka sibandakanye ngomxholo ebalulekileyo ngongoma zilandelayo - lishologu waphupha phezulu yi wegcisa ngabusuku bunye. Ephupheni, indoda endala kunye kumzobo uza ubomi, uhlala ecaleni kwebhedi kwaye iqala ukubala Chartkov wazisa ngabo kwibhegi imali. Noko ke, boyikiswa igcisa waqhubeka intloko yakhe waza wazama ukufihla ngokufihlakeleyo iphakheji mtsalane nombhalo "-1000 ducats." Obumnandi Chartkov ngabanye, yaye ngentsasa elandelayo uziva awaphuleyo ngokupheleleyo ezibhityileyo. Kungekudala, umnini ubuyisela ngentlawulo. Xa wafunda ukuba imali ayikho ekuzobeni, yena iceba ahlawule umsebenzi wakhe. host Attention kwatsala umfanekiso omtsha Asia. Uthatha it ezandleni zakhe ukubona kakuhle, yaye ngawo lo mzuzu iwela phantsi le ipasile enye, apho kwathiwa "-1000 ducats."

ubutyebi Engalindelekanga umva Chartkov

Kubomi kukho utshintsho zehlabathi Chartkov. Unikela umkhosi kwaye iqala ukudubula kwigumbi zodidi kwi Nevsky, isinxibo nendlela ukwamkela abathengi abazizityebi. Painter wayedla watyelela imizi izinhanha, malunga noogxa babo liqalisa ukuthetha kunye ndikho kunye neengcebiso nakratshi. Eqhelekileyo Chartkov nqa njani wayengakwazi ngokukhawuleza ukuze babuye artist abatsha abanetalente kwi skuperdyaya engathethekiyo. Xa nesishwankathelo "Portrait" kufuneka zifakwe, kwaye isenzeko apho Chartkov ukubona umsebenzi ogqibeleleyo omnye akanye yangaphambili kwi Academy of Arts Fine, wathumela evela eItali. Kweli nqanaba, umlinganiswa ophambili uyabona wawa kude kangakanani. Uvalela ngokwakhe kwi workshop yakhe aze aqalise ukusebenza, kodwa umsebenzi wakhe uthintele ngokungazi inyaniso kwecacileyo, leyo ekuqaleni ziyatyeshelwa. Xa intliziyo Chartkov umona yokuhlala, nabo bonke abanye ngemali ayigqiba kuyo ukuthenga imisebenzi emihle bokuzoba, nto leyo ke ngoko liye ombuleleyo. Kwathabatha kancinane ixesha, kwaye Chartkov wagula nangecesina, wazihlanganisa ngesifo sephepha, yaye emva koko kufa kuphela. De kube ngumzuzu wokugqibela ubomi womzobi haunted amehlo eyoyikisayo zaveza ubudala.

Lo mfanekiso iyaqhubeka ukuze aphile ubomi bakhe

Noko ke, loo leta, isishwankathelo "Portrait" ayipheli apho. Umfanekiso angaqhelekanga Asia ngamehlo eliphilileyo emva komzuzwana iba embindini ingqalelo kwifandesi St. Petersburg. Iindleko lwemizobo sele ukwanda izihlandlo ezine, uze ujikeleze usinge kubaphulaphuli B. abantu - wayengumzobi, uthi ukuba ngemizobo yakhe banamalungelo awodwa. Boris ubalisa ibali kayise.

Le Ibali ngu Mnu B.

Ibali lakhe sele ikhankanyiwe kwidolophu ekuthiwa Kolomna, kwakunye umntu ababehlala apho obiza-Asia. abahlali Kolomna maxa wambi kuye, kuba iimeko wanikela kubo, imihla yentlawulo nenzala yetyala - ekuqaleni kwabonakala nomtsalane kakhulu. Noko ke, ekuhambeni kwexesha isixa-ityala liye landa izihlandlo eziliqela, yaye kubaboleki bazifumanisa nje kwimeko embi.

Nangona kunjalo, kakhulu kuphawuleka nangakumbi kukuba umlinganiswa umboleki ngokukhawuleza okanye emva owayefumene utshintsho. Omnye umfana, ebize Asia ukuboleka imali ukuze umtshato nentombazana onabazali ibivela umanyano lwabo ngenxa iingxaki zemali nomkhwenyana, wavuka umnqweno wakhe. Umtshato senzeka. Kodwa kamsinya nje emva koko yobume umfazi entsha wema iimpawu ezingalindelekanga: ubukrwada, ndlongo, umona, ukunganyamezelani. Ngaxa omnye waze wazama ukubulala umfazi wayo; kodwa ekugqibeleni wambulala yena. Yaye wokuqala okanye ibali yokugqibela semfene enxulumene igama umbolekisi.

UYise B. waba ithuba lokuba achithe ixesha elithile elumelwaneni lwaloo obiza. Xa Asia wacela oyindlela ebonisa umzobo kuye, leyo wayebonakala 'ubomi nje ". Master uyavuma ukuthatha umsebenzi, kodwa lo mfanekiso uthe ngowona mkhulu ugqibeleleyo ikhangeleka, kokukhona ezi zibonakala amehlo obiza ngayo, i buhlungu yaye kunzima ngakumbi ukuze bafumane amanakani wegcisa balufunda. Waba Sekukancinane ukuba ukuyeka emsebenzini, kodwa ucela iinkosi Asian agqibe umsebenzi yaye uthi 'ubomi emva kokufa "kwi ngelaphu. La mazwi ngokupheleleyo igcisa luloyiko, yaye ubaleka emke ngaphandle ndiwufezile umsebenzi kwi lo mfanekiso. Intombazana wamnika umfanekiso engagqitywanga, lo umbolekisi wafa ngemini kamva. Intetho isishwankathelo sebali "Le Portrait", kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba utshintsho mlinganiswa wakhe waziva kuye inkosi, owayesebenza kwi movie, uyise ka-B:. Waqalisa ukuba umona, ebona ukuphumelela umfundi wakhe, yaye ngokunyebeleza, ukuba abulawe. Nokuba kwezinye, New imisebenzi yakhe lusoloko luvela amehlo obiza ngayo.

Umculi ufuna ukutshisa ilaphu waphuka Isiphelo sakhe, kodwa kwenzeka umsebenzi engqiba ngokuba yena umhlobo wakhe, ngubani kungekudala ebunika umtshana wakhe. Kwaye kuyafana njengoko abanini wangaphambili, ufuna ukuphelisa lo mfanekiso ezoyikekayo. Emva kokuba umfazi unyana womzobi kubulawa kuwo luhlala nentembelo yokuba umphefumlo umbolekisi Ndachukumiseka gqitha ukuya emfanekisweni ngalo liyaqhubeka ukuba ububi ehlabathini. Senior, unyana wakhe, waza waya kufunda Academy of Arts, yaye akavumi ukuba abeke ubomi kwaye uya woonongendi liqala ukuqhuba ngendlela ngamandla kwaye amalungisa yobomi. Le unyana sele kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, B. yena utyelela uyise phambi kokuba eItali, kwaye ugqiba ukuba ukumxelela ibali obiza. Ukongeza, igcisa omdala ucela unyana wakhe ukukhangela umfanekiso, yaye ekugqibeleni ulonakalise.

isiphelo engalindelekanga

iminyaka elishumi elinesihlanu ubomi bakhe B. ichitha ngoko ukuba ufune ilaphu. Kanti nanko ecaleni komfanekiso nowaphula imiphefumlo emininzi. Nangona kunjalo, ngeli xesha yena B. ingqongwe abaphulaphuli bakhe ukuba kwicala lo mfanekiso, akusekho kule ndawo. Ndeva ilizwi livela kwisihlwele: "ebiwe". Mhlawumbi, kwaba yinyani.

Oku Nedlac kwaye kokuphazamisa iingqondo ibali liye akasishiyanga uNikolay Vasilevich Gogol. "Portrait", intshumayelo emfutshane kakhulu wanikwa kweli nqaku, ngokwenene wabiza omnye kunazo zonke yaye omelele ngokweemvakalelo isebenza zombhali.