Tui iingcambu: omsebenzi osemqoka, iifoto, izilinganiso

begadi Inkoliso ekukhetheni Conifers evergreen ukhetha umthi nabalulamileyo yaye intle kunene - myc. Imbonakalo kufana Thuja kunye yenyama yakhe ekufuphi: wom nemisipres. Lubonakala yi imilo pyramidal, izityebi namahlamvu, ithambile iinaliti enamaxolo kunye luyakhula njengoko ityholwana.

Inkcazelo imbonakalo kunye neempawu arborvitae

Kwilizwe lethu, oku sihlahla ikhula phantse onke amabutho. Kwaye oku edibene nesibakala sokuba arborvitae bakwazi ukuqhelana naziphi na iimeko zemozulu kunye nemozulu. It is a sisityalo compact oko akuthathi indawo eninzi, kodwa okumangalisayo anoboya. Ngoko ke, ngokufuthi utyelwe imiqolo kufuphi enye kwenye, ukudala uthango. inkqubo arborvitae Ingcambu naye abe ubungakanani compact, zingahlanganiselwanga waphuma ububanzi nobunzulu.

Ummeli ezithile zomcypress ufikelela umphakamo 20 eemitha, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo xa ephakamileyo yezityalo Russian akufuneki ube ngaphezu kweemitha 4. Thuja - umthi elide-ophilileyo, esiphezulu esibhalwe yobudala umdak coniferous - 150.

Tshala njani le ityholwana, ndimkhathalela, kwaye kubalulekile ingqalelo xa lihlala? Oku kuza kuxutyushwa kwinqaku lethu.

Yintoni inkqubo yingcambu arborvitae

Thuja - ityholwana ukungafuni, nto leyo cwaka ethwala sisincoko ezahlukileyo zomhlaba. Kodwa kumhlaba otyebileyo sinokulindela kuyo neenaliti anoboya ngakumbi. Arborvitae uthanda ilanga, kodwa hayi elangeni ngqo imini yonke. Ngoko ke kufuneka ucinge ngokulima umthi ayikho kuphela indawo uyilo udidi lwembono, kodwa eziphilayo.

Le ndawo kakhulu kangangoko ukuba imithi penumbra, kodwa icala isithunzi epheleleyo akayi kuvumela isithsaba fluffed kamnandi. Ukukhetha le site lokuhlala akusayi kuchaphazela nokuba umgangatho okanye ukukhula etyholweni: iingcambu ashinyeneyo emihle uyahambelana kwaye ukwenza inkqubo enye indawo omnye komnye.

nokuqalisa emthini

Xa siye sagqiba kwi indawo ahlala kuyo umdak zethu, yiya kutyalwe. Ukuqalisa:

• Ukutyala arborvitae nenkqubo iingcambu evaliweyo Kuyancomeka ukuvelisa ngexesha entwasahlobo. Inkqubo ingadala kuqwalaselwa evaliweyo xa Iingcambu zezityalo zibekwe kwizikhongozeli ezizodwa, iibhegi okanye ukuba khokhoma zodongwe.
• Umhadi ukutyala kufuneka ukuthelekisa ubungakanani kwenkqubo ingcambu ye arborvitae. Ngokuqhelekileyo nobubanzi nobunzulu manani 1 kwimitha. Izityalo kufuneka ukuqinisekisa kwamanzi, ngokuba apho unako ukusebenzisa iingqalutye, udongwe eyandisiweyo okanye izitena ezaphukileyo.
• umxube Umhlaba kufuneka luqulathe igama emhlabeni kunye umgquba okanye isanti, umthamo zomhlaba izihlandlo-2 ngaphantsi.
• Ukuba isityalo coniferous Kulungile ukuba ubambelele, kufuneka beka entanyeni isithombo ngokufanelekileyo. Kufuneka zibekwe kumgangatho ophantsi. Ukuba isityalo ngasentla okanye ngezantsi Thuja kufa.

Ukuba ugqiba ukutyala imithi eliyinkunzi mall okanye uthango, ngoko emhadini lokuhlala iza kukhangeleka ngathi ngokohlobo umsele. Apha ngezantsi kukho ifoto thuja iingcambu kwi uhlobo evaliweyo.

Ukutyala arborvitae wazala-ingcambu

Vula inkqubo nangcambu ibonisa ukuba esineengcambu zomthi zikwimeko yendalo, ngaphandle zokuhlala owongezelelweyo ngendlela embizeni okanye isingxobo. Yindawo le ekwafikela loo arborvitae isicwangciso akukho kwahluka uhlobo ivaliwe, ngaphandle caveat enye. Ukunqanda ukuqanda lweengcambu, kufuneka ibe kufanelekile ukuba enze kuphela entwasahlobo okanye ekwindla, kodwa kungcono entwasahlobo, njengoko ingozi encinci yovalo izityalo. Spring kokutyalwa zesityalo kunika zokungaqheli olukhawulezisiweyo kunye nokukhula eziphuculweyo.

Xa utyala umthi kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo iindidi ukuba nayo. iintlobo ezinkulu kufuna indawo ngakumbi ukukhula inkqubo yabo ingcambu. Ngoko ke, umgama phakathi kutyalwe imithi kufuneka babale le elinikiweyo. Ukutyala emgodini kufuneka ibe kumgama ozimitha ezi-1 ukuya ku-3 ukusuka kwezinye izityalo ezikwimiyezo.

Care amatyholo evergreen

Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko zemozulu ukuze sifeze ukunkcenkceshela njengoko lomhlaba lome. Ehlotyeni, emikhumbini yamanzi kufuneka ungabi ngaphantsi kweentsuku 3-4. Oku kakhulu kokwanele inkqubo ingcambu ye arborvitae. Kodwa ke isithsaba ityholo kufuneka nisela kabini ngosuku, ekuseni nangokuhlwa. Oku kuzakugcina i umbala ifumile of iinaliti ompayina nokuphucula ukukhula kumagqabi.

Ukususa ukhula, bezikhulule kunye umhlaba uza kuqinisekisa uphuhliso olufanelekileyo amatyholo evergreen. Xa unyango zomhlaba kubalulekile ukwenza kakuhle umsebenzi, ekubeni Tui iingcambu zangaphandle, kwaye yonakele. Ubunzulu ziba bavunyelwe ukwenza ukuya ngokweesentimitha-10. Ukukhusela inkqubo impande Tui umonakalo okungafunwayo banincede bakho bevela ukugcwala umgquba okanye kwimbuphu yesarha.

Yintoni na ke athandwa kakhulu of arborvitae

Umthi uneentlobo ixesha elide kwiintlobo, eziya kwahluka ekwimo, bokuqonda kunye awohluke zophuhliso. Njengoko uhombiso lwe iyelenqe yayo yomyezo isoloko isetyenziswa arborvitae umhlanganisela - Smaragd. Le ummeli isitsaba etsobhileyo kwimilo neenaliti abazizityebi ukukhanya-eluhlaza, nohlaza kakhulu, xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo Akuyomfuneko ukuthenwa qho. Oku kungenxa yokuba ehluma ekhula kancinci, kodwa isithsaba umthi ligcinwa ekhaya yaye kakhulu ezintle tsakisaka. Xa utyala imithi ezizokubalwa eziliqela umgama therebetween ukuze imilinganiselo kwenkqubo iingcambu arborvitae aluhlaza Awabaphazamisi omnye nomnye.

Tui inkalo oku ukuba kakhulu umthunzi-yaye kusinda amaqondo aphantsi, ukuya ku-40C.

Olu uhlobo utyalwe emhlabeni inkqubo iingcambu evulekileyo Smaragd thuja. Xa utyala umthi kuyimfuneko ukubeka yokukhupha amanzi ukuze iingcambu uzive kamnandi emhlabeni. Kubalulekile ukuba kuqatshelwe ukuba ayizizo zonke iintlobo arborvitae abafuna amanzi, nto leyo iba nefuthe kuyingenelo phezu iingcambu kunye ungasivumeli ukuba ukubola. Kwakhona ixhasa kwamanzi kunye exchange air Imo ubushushu preservation.

Zokuthena imithi coniferous

izityalo zokuthena kufuneka alungise ifomu kunye nohlaziyo zabo emthini. Entlakohlaza iqala ndithene arborvitae yokuqala. Ngesi isithsaba umthi uba uhlaza ngakumbi esebenza uhombiso emangalisayo yasegadini yakho. Kuba yesibini ixesha lo msebenzi owenziwa ngo Agasti, ngoko ukuqalisa ukulungiselela ixesha ebandayo lonyaka.

Qala ukuthenwa kuyimfuneko kuphela emva konyaka wesithathu wobomi arborvitae.

Inkqubo ngokwayo imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: phezulu arborvitae kufuneka bonqanyulwa sincinane esikhondweni ephambili kunye iinaliti. Ukuchetywa kufuneka anike umthi ngokumila pyramidal. Ngenxa ezinjalo zazo kwelanga kubenge- isasazwe ecaleni amasebe. Kwaye nekustovoe umthi akuyi kuba kanye. Xa ususa amahlumelo abaselula, baya zihlaziyiwe ngokukhawuleza, yaye baya kuba ngakumbi kwi ndithene yokuqala.

Abanye abalimi professional usebenzisa igridi enkulu lokucheba. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ukudala ukucheba efanayo, kwaye, ngenxa yoko, yenza uhlobo ekunene zokuhombisa.

Ukuba uye waphawula amasetyana yomile, kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo isuswe.

Mineral lokondla arborvitae

Thuja - yinto entle kakhulu umthi zokuhomba into umdla ingakumbi phakathi begadi ngobuchule kunye nabathandi zehlabathi izityalo. Kufuna care, njengaye nawuphi na umntu ophilayo, kodwa ke ngokwesiqhelo ukuba amandla ka nkqu abasaqalayo.

Sele sifunde okuninzi malunga ukunyamekela, kunye neempawu ukugaleleka umthi ezisebenzisanayo. Kodwa ke kubalulekile ukuba kuqatshelwe enye inkalo arborvitae, nto leyo efanelekileyo emva kwethuba ebusika.

Myc ukusinda ngcono i urhangqo ebusika phezulu zikarhulumente, ukusindisa isithsaba umthi Namagatya yayo. Kwaye unyawo kufuneka ukulungiselela i ukutyibilika, kwimbuphu yesarha okanye umgquba, ukubonelela iimeko eziyimfuneko ubushushu lonke ubunzulu beengcambu thuja.

Spring yokuvundisa emva izichumisi kokuba ebekhe wazifihla kuya kunceda kungekudala isityalo siya kuphila kwaye kunokubangela amahlumelo amatsha. ukutyiswa oluqhutywa kusasa nangokuhlwa ngexesha ngenyanga yokuqala intwasahlobo kumhlaba ofumileyo.

Ukuba ukutyala arborvitae zamabanga esabekwa isichumiso, kwiminyaka emibini yokuqala, akayi kufuneka ibele. Kamsinya nje ikhephu lokuqala ufikile isichumiso emthonjeni wesithathu sele zingezi inkxaso ngokupheleleyo ukukhula kunye nophuhliso emthini.