Toxocariasis - ntoni na? Oonobangela, iimpawu kunye nonyango lwe sifo

Toxocariasis - isifo eliqhelekileyo olwaye lwamfimfitha. Nabantwana kakhulu ukulimala esi sifo, Ngokwezibalo. Yiloo nto, abazali abaninzi banomdla umbuzo wokuba kutheni kukho toxocariasis, yintoni na yaye ziziphi iimpawu zayo eziphambili. Ngenxa ezinye iintlobo sifo kungakhokelela kubunzima eyingozi kakhulu, nkqu umonakalo luvo.

Toxocariasis: yintoni na yaye yintoni ebangela loo nto?

I-arhente causative le sifo a ekutyeni nasemakhalaneni toxocara - ummeli ziimpethu, nto leyo imbonakalo ufana amile yabantu. iintlobo ezimbini ziimpethu kweli qela, leyo ngokutya igazi abameli canine kunye ngwe wafunda ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.

Izilwanyana ihlaba amaqanda parasite kunye ngendle. Kukwabalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba kwiimeko ezininzi usulelo lwenzeka ngexesha ukunxibelelana izinja kunye neekati. Kodwa achole pathogen kumntu ogulayo ayikwazi ukuba, ngenxa yokuba umzimba wakhe aziqhelekanga zokuhlala ezi zilwanyana ziimpethu - abakwazi ukufikelela ukuqola ngesondo.

Olusemngciphekweni ngakumbi abantwana, kuba kaninzi ngoyaba imigaqo yococeko, abazihlambi izandla zabo emva kokudlala eyadini okanye uqhagamshelane kunye nezilwanyana. Ngamanye amaxesha usulelo lwenzeka ngobisi lwebele.

Toxocariasis: into obuyiyo nento iimpawu zayo

Lo mfanekiso lwezonyango kuxhomekeke kwinkqubo yabantu omzimba, inani lweentshulube, ngokunjalo iindlela sifo:

• Ngokomzekelo, xa toxocarosis dermal negazi, phakathi bomvu ethile, ukurhawuzelela, iindumbisa ancedisana, kunye ukubonakala onokhwekhwe t. D.
• Ukuba umzimba sele efunde inani elikhulu lweentshulube, ukuba kungonakalisa izibilini - kule meko sithetha malunga nendlela visceral zesi sifo. Loo imeko usenokuphelekwa iimpawu ezahlukeneyo eziquka umkhuhlane, wawandisa wesibindi kunye zamanzi. Ezinye izigulane ezikhala kakhulu esiswini intlungu, ukungacoleki kokutya, isicaphucaphu nokugabha, urhudo. Ukuba ezidla wambetha inkqubo yokuphefumla, ukuphelelwa umoya, ukukhohlela, kunye nezinye iintshukumo zokwaphulwa kwemithetho.
• Ngamanye amaxesha irhorho kuchaphazela iliso ebantwini, nto leyo sikhatshwa keratitis, kukukrala luvo optic, ithumba komzimba vitreous kunye nezinye iingozi.
• Kukho kwakhona i toxocariasis ekuthiwa-bangonwabi. Yintoni na? kwizifo ezifana nesifo xa maphalo ukungena kwinkqubo luvo yabantu. Oku kukhokelela kwiingxaki ingqondo, ukungahlaliseki, nokuxutha, paresis buso.

Toxocariasis: isifo kwaye afumane unyango

Kakade ke, ezi mpawu kufuneka ubone ugqirha. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwakufuneka ukuqinisekisa uhlalutyo ekufumaniseni endleni negazi. Kuba toxocariasis luphawulwa ukunyuka kweqondo erythrocyte neentlenge, leukocytosis, kunye eosinophilia.

Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuba ukunyanga isifo onjalo kuyimfuneko, kuba loo maphalo zabandezwa ubuchule zizalana emzimbeni womntu, ke ngoko, kungekudala uya kutshitsha. Ewe, ekugqibeleni umzimba wazihlambulula ngokwakho evela ziimpethu, kodwa ngeli xesha iimpethu kufuneka ixesha lokuba enze umonakalo omkhulu empilweni. Umzekelo, umonakalo luvo kuya kuba nzima ukuba ahlawule.

Ekubeni toxocariasis kwesigulo? Kwimizekelo emininzi iza kuba ulwamkelo iziyobisi antihelminthic ezaneleyo ezifana "Medamin" yaye "thiabendazole". Ukuba ezidla amehlo umbilini, lo subconjunctival zenyuse igcuntswana leyeza amayeza "Depo-Medrol." Ukuba umzimba iqulethe amaziko zoqhaphelo olukhulu amagciwane, kunokwenzeka ukuba awasuse intsumpa.