Technique Rene Zhilya: iinjongo kunye neempawu

Phakathi projective izifundo ubuchule ubuntu indawo ekhethekileyo bobabo indlela Rene Zhilya, kuphuhliswa ngowe-1959, enokusetyenziselwa ukufunda ngokwasengqondweni abantwana abaneminyaka emi-4 ukuya ku-12.

Indlela Rene Zhilya iquka imifanekiso 25, apho ibekwe phezu abantwana abadala okanye abantwana kuphela, 17 misebenzi yovavanyo. Yonke le misebenzi lujoliswe ekubhaqeni iimpawu yokuziphatha komntwana kwiimeko zobomi kanye kuye, kwakunye neemeko abachaphazelekayo isimo sakhe sengqondo ngabantu ngeenxa zonke kuyo. picture nganye iza itekisi emfutshane, nto leyo ichaza iimeko ezithile, aze abuze umntwana.

Umzekelo, kulo mfanekiso, nto leyo inika indlela Rene Zhilya, inokubuyiselwa imelwa itafile kunye nezitulo akhe isangqa, kwaye umntwana uyamenywa ukuba ahlale etafileni wena kunye nosapho lwakho okanye abahlobo, nabo. Okubhaliweyo ichaza imisebenzi kwimeko ethile kwaye unika ezinye iintlobo eziphambili yokuziphatha kuyo, apho lo mntwana kufuneka bakhethe ezona onguwabo. Umzekelo: "Iqabane wathabatha into yakho ngaphandle kwemvume Uza kwenza :. Isikhalo, nakrichit, ukhalaze, baqale bambetha, zama ukukhetha Krwela umgca phantsi kwempendulo omnye?".

Iqhubekekisa Rene Zhilya yokuzoba lwenziwa kusetyenziswa isikali okhethekileyo, lwezinto 13. Emva Ukuhlolisisa ngengqondo umntwana ingcaciso iinkcukacha zayo umdla yaye isenza izigqibo.

Rene Zhilya ndlela ivumela iisayikholojisti ukuchaza inkqubo nolwalamano lobuqu uvavanyo, nezibabandakanya imibutho amabini. Iqela lokuqala luquka izikhombisi eziphawula sengqondo yomntwana ngabantu (umama, utata, abazali bobabini, bazalwana noodade, oomawokhulu, umhlobo okanye umhlobo, utitshala okanye komfundisi). Izalathi si zokunikwa iqela lesibini uphawuleka ezinjalo iimpawu zomntu komntwana, njengokuba ukwazi, ngokupheleleyo yokuziphatha, umnqweno ukuba abe yinkokeli kweli qela, umnqweno zodwa kwaye umnqweno ukuba bahlale kumaqela amakhulu.

Kubalulekile ukuba uvavanyo wenziwa ngendlela ngamnye. Phambi ezingxoxweni zayo, ngengqondo kufuneka uchazele umntwana oko ke kulindeleke ukuba baphendule imibuzo iimvavanyo kunye nemifanekiso.

Ukususela uvavanyo kufuna ukuba azikhethele yena indawo phakathi kuboniswe kumfanekiso abantu. Okanye ngokunxulunyaniswa umlinganiswa othatha indawo kwi qela. Xa okubhaliweyo ubuchule eziyimfuneko ukuze umntwana ukukhetha uhlobo lwakhe uphawu yokuziphatha nakolu khetho lulandelayo.

Ngenxa ekunyaniseni wesakhiwo, leyo ndlela Rene Zhilya yahlukile, kuba yeyona ndlela ilula ukuze umntwana. Kwakunye nokunika ithuba lokubeka iziphumo zolu vavanyo nje ngokomgangatho kuphela kodwa nangokobungakanani.

Indlela Rene Zhilya xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindlela projective na inzuzo enkulu kuba yinto eyongeziweyo lobeko lotshintsho phakathi iimvavanyo projective kunye nemibuzo. Ingasetyenziswa njengesixhobo kukufundisisa nzulu kubuntu. Ukongezelela, oko kuhambisana kahle izifundo ezifuna processing izibalo zomlinganiselo.