Tandoor: ntoni na nendlela yokwenza oko?

Uluntu owavela na iindlela ezininzi zokulungisa ukutya zokupheka. Kunjalo wadala ngaphantsi "izixhobo", inxaxheba bepheka. Thina wayengathethi izixhobo eziququzelela umsebenzi umpheki, kwaye eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekhitshini - esitovini. Uninzi iinguqulelo abadala ngayo malunga isakhiwo esifanayo, nokuba eziko okanye isitovu Russian. Kwaye nawa neenqwelwana ezimbalwa tandoor. Yintoni na, bazi kakuhle yeentlanga Asia. Kutshanje, Noko ke, wathi cwaka uqalisa 'alawule "kunye kwifama abaMhlophe nabaKhulisi.

Tandoor: ntoni na?

Ezikweni yale hlobo iye yasetyenziswa kangangeenkulungwane ku Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, eArmenia, Mongolia kunye Japan. Vumela Tajiks ibizwa ngokuba "Tanur" Georgians - "Tone" kunye Armenia - "tonir" isekhona eqhelekileyo ngakumbi kubantu abaninzi "igama" tandoor. Ntoni na, abantu abaninzi bayazi ngaphandle iincwadi kunye iifilim, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kude babeziindleko Asian abantu kwenzeka ukwanela izitya eliphekwe ngayo.

Ngemihla yakudala, njengayo nayiphi na lezonka, tandoor yasetyenziselwa kuphela ekuphekeni kodwa ukufudumeza. Ngoku wasala kunye nenjongo esebenza enye kuphela. Kwaye ukupheka kuye zithandwa kangangokuba ishishini yaqala ukuvelisa tandoor zombane, kunye ezinobukhulu obahlukileyo, uyilo kunye ukuhamba - ukusuka eziphathwayo cottage emileyo zenzelwe zokutyela. Iziyolo, Kakade ke, ayikho cheap - compact, eziko encinane ixabisa malunga ne-60 amawaka engange - kodwa abantu fun zisoloko bezimisele ukuhlawula.

Lovers sobunyani kwaye ukuthenga udongwe real tandoor Uzbek: Moscow kunye ndiyabazisa bevela libalele Uzbekistan ngokwaneleyo. kwixabiso, Noko ke, ayikho eyahlukileyo kakhulu ukusuka ixabiso sikagesi.

Okufihliweyo tandoor olufanelekileyo

Zonke iimfihlelo eyimveliso isitovu master kuvshinopodobnoy akuyona evulekile nakubani - ukuba ilifa alondolozwe ngenyameko. Mhlawumbi yiloo nto tandoor lodongwe wedwa azisebenzi - ezi zibonelelo ziya ngothanda ebushushwini. Ezimbini kakuhle yaziwa nezisitheleyo;

1. Clay, ukusuka apho ukwenza tandoor Uzbek, wayisithelisa ngobunono - ngenyameko ngakumbi phantse ngaphezu umgubo uvavanyo abangenazigqibo. Oku kwenziwa ukuze iindonga wayelingana nje kuphela, kodwa elifanayo loxinano. Ngoko ke ubushushu ziya kusasazwa ngokulinganayo esitovini, iindonga akayi ngothanda, kunye nokutya uza kulungiswa macala onke ngaxeshanye.
2. Udongwe idityaniswa echazwayo zeegusha okanye ngoboya bebhokhwe. Yena yandisa izinto, yaye emva ukudubula, xa unwele watshiswa ngaphakathi iindonga uhlobo iyayondela. Ikhuthaza zokufudumeza efanayo nokufuma efanelekileyo kwinkqubo zokupheka. Ngawo la pores amaqebengwana ukusuka tandoor ithambe, kodwa ilungelo browned uqweqwe.

Noko ke, nokuba uya ezi iinkcukacha, akubonakali tandoor yakho udongwe zihlala ixesha elide. Ukuba nayiphi na ukuphila ubuncinane zokufudumeza yokuqala. Yaye isibakala sokuba izitya uya kunandipha nto - zonke iimfihlelo usafuna awuyazi.

benefits tandoor

Kutheni le eziko ngokungaguquki ngokuya ethandwa? Inyaniso yokuba upheka tandoor, kuqala kwiinto zonke, ukuba ngandlel sifunda duhovochnoe. Oko kukuthi, akukho izinto ezinobungozi kunye engafunwayo in tandyrnoy ukutya ayakhekanga. Sinokuthi, ukupheka ukungondleki, nokuba skewers eqhotsiweyo.

Enye iadvanteji kuqwalaselwa ukuba izitya tandoor zilungiswe ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Kuba iimveliso kuchaphazela na ngamalahle kakhulu njengoko ubushushu ezindongeni. Ngenxa yoko, inyama amanzi futhi elimnandi ukulungele emva ngekota yeyure, intlanzi - kwemizuzu elishumi kamva, kunye nemifuno - kwaye ezintlanu.

Kuyinto ebalulekileyo ngokunjalo ukuba ulandele up yokupheka ayikho imfuneko. Skewer buxhonywe nkqo, ubushushu kuphuma kumacala onke - akukho flip okanye zithi makatha okanye njengoko uhlobo "umlingo" ingafuneki. Ngoko wonke umntu oye sifakelwe tandoor, eshiya ncomo kuphela Rave.

Imiqathango yosetyenziso

Enoba yintoni na Ndithenge tandoor - electric okanye udongwe - ucinezelo lokuqala kufuneka wenziwe ngocoselelo, ukuphakamisa iqondo kulo ngcembe yaye kwimeko usebenzisa uguqulelo ngodongwe kuphela iinkuni ezomileyo. Bathi ndinganiziseli ngaphezu esithathwini ezimbini tandoor. Ukushushubeza kufuneka oven ukusuka kwisiqingatha seyure kwi seyure.

Ngaphambi kokuba idluliselwe imveliso qiniseka ukuba baqinisekise ukuba lo tandoor ngasekhohlo iinkuni neprogorevshih. Kwamalahle iziphumo kufuneka ngokufanayo zikhutshwe emazantsi (kwi lwaso okanye ngezantsi).

Isibini amaxesha esebenzisa eziko, kuyimfuneko ukushushubeza ngokutsha, ngokuba ubushushu Intwana yobuthongo. Yaye inxalenye yesibini iya ilungiswe ixesha elide.

Cool tandoor kumele ngokwendalo. amanzi azamkeleki eyothi!

Xa kungekho tyala musa ukusebenzisa isitovu ngaphakathi okanye kufutshane izinto ezinokutsha - iisilinda igesi okanye igaraji.

Abantwana inyanisekileyo ukugcina kude tandoor ukusebenza - iindonga zayo ebushushwini kakhulu, kwaye usana kunokubangela ukutsha kakhulu.

izinto eziyimfuneko kunye namalungiselelo

Ekubeni, njengoko sele kuchaziwe, ukuba ukwakha lezonka omangalisayo ngodongwe kuphela ayikasebenzi, ayikho enye indlela kodwa njani ukuze aphume tandoor lezitena niya kulirhola. Ngaphezulu lula kunokuba walala phantsi isitofu eqhelekileyo. Iimathiriyeli ifuna efanayo: izitena elinjubaqa, isanti kunye nodongwe, nothango lwaso (Ilibele) kunye isiseko lwesamente. Pre-imfuneko yokwenza umzobo, khetha indawo ze ubale umlinganiselo ofanelekileyo izinto.

Isiseko tandoor

Ukuba kunokwenzeka, indawo eziko kungcono ukukhetha sandy - oko umhlaba ubuncinane ufumile, leyo wome ngokukhawuleza emva kwemvula. Xa engekho sandstones kwisiza ubona ngeenxa zonke nzulu emhadini lesiseko, ezantsi bafikelele kwinqanaba kwaye uvumbulula esantini. Le ndawo zilinganisiwe kunye seSiseko: babekwa ngezitena okanye wathulula eziphathekayo (isamente). Xa isitena ibhuqiwe tandoor, ncomo ezininzi ezincomekayo xa usebenzisa iibhulorho. Nangona kunjalo, oku kwandisa ixabiso eziko, kwaye kukho iinzame ezongezelelweyo kwi ulenza libe flat.

zokwakhiwa tandoor

Xa isiseko ilungisiwe yaye yomile (ukuba iyafuneka), lisetyenziswa ukuzoba tandyra elizayo kwaye iqala kubalwa kweendonga zayo. Circumferentially kwi ekupheleni lukrozo lokuqala yezitena ezibekwe, atywinwe isisombululo. Ukuze sibe ekhuselekileyo, phambi kokuba yaphuse Ungalungisa inani wire. Njengoko izikhwezeli imibhobho asbestos - oko eyafakwa kumqolo wesibini lezitena niya kulirhola. Bekuya kuba bubulumko ukuba aqhube nangoko lwangaphakathi udaka tandoor - umzekelo fireclay udaka kodwa lodongwe iya. Ukuba wenza oku emva kulwakhiwo, ngendikongezile kakhulu iingxaki. Kwi kumqolo wesibini inani lezitena ndawonye nothango lwaso. ubude, kuya kufuneka imikrozo emine.

uphawu

Thina evuliweyo yome umphandle eziko ubezivingcile onke amalungu. Kule sisombululo lalisetyenziswa isamente nodongwe. Loo Isitena alikho "kwanya 'amanzi avela udongwe, lo gama ungabe, ngamanye amaxesha kuyimfuneko ukuba moisturize. Emva womise lo maleko lisetyenziswa lwesibini - ngodongwe ixutywe straw. Uya kusebenza uhlobo ekubetheleleni kunye zokwambathisa eludongeni. kweentsuku ezimbini kamva tandyr ezintathu ezihlawulelwayo umaleko wesithathu - ukwakhiwa efanayo naleyo ndawo owesibini. Ukuba ngexesha ekugqibeleni umphandle futhi omisa ngayo imvula, ezikweni yokugubungela kubo. Enyanisweni, isitovu sakho sesilungile. Kufuneka wenze isibonelelo kuyo: inokuba oxwebhu yentsimbi igqityezelwe ngesiphatho, unokuba elimlinganiselo efanelekileyo kwibhoyila - nto ingako ngokwaneleyo. Ukukhupha lemveliso kuma, neziko itshile okokuqala - kwaye abakulungele nesetyenziswa imihla yonke. Ukuba oyifunayo, ukuze wenze le tandoor mhle kakhulu, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukunyanzelisa kunye ngamatye zendalo. Kulo mzekelo, phambi kokuba kuqala itshileyo-nge kuya kufuneka alinde de khazi owomileyo.

tandoor kwakhiwa

Kucingwa nokuba lula ngakumbi ukusebenzisa, ekubeni akukho ingozi kokuba utshiswe, uwise wangena kuyo kunye skewers kuma efanayo lula. Umgaqo ukubeka ezinye kancinane utshintsho bakhe, nje ambelwe isihogo ukuya kubunzulu kwiikota ezintathu ukuphakama eziko. Tube kuba blower ithatha ixesha elide kwaye imveliso ngaphandle. ngombala yangaphandle iya kufuna "ikepusi" kuphela ukuba uhlale ngaphezulu.

gigot

abasebenzisi asinamava na efunde nkqu iiresiphi zabo uyipheke inyama kwi tandoor ngolu hlobo: thatha umlenze wenkunzi, uyiva kunye namafutha omnquma, ugalelwe ityuwa ulwandle inemithana fresh - nerosemary, cilantro, parsley, izilayi lard begalikhi kunye iiyure ezilishumi yokuma plastiki Kulka. Ngelo xesha ilungelo shushu tandyr nemizuzu mahlanu yi-sikhokelo hung imvana eziko.

Tandoor isonka

Ngoko wabiza real isonka Uzbek ukusuka tandoor. Le ntlama yenziwe iikomityi ezintandathu zomgubo ocoliweyo, ube sisiqingatha - amanzi ngatyuwa, nagwele. Xa elihlala lube nohlaza, izandla, ngaphandle ukuziqengqa liso, ndasolula ku maleko kunokuba enkulu obunzima buziikhilogram ngendlela tandoor eshushu. Musa ukutyhafa ukuba okokuqala akafuni cake ninamathele eludongeni - nangoku ufuna dexterity ethile kunye nobuchule.

Yintoni obuya akalungisa izidlo kwi tandoor, ukuba elimnandi kakhulu maxabiso. Nkqu yenkomo soze ezinzima wapheka ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kwi isitovu eqhelekileyo. ukuba unayo encinane okanye kwilizwe indlu, musa ukuthandabuza, njalo - uthenge okanye abazifaka tandoor. Yintoni na nokuba ukusebenzisa njani na, siza kukuxelela. Umona njengoko abahlobo nabamelwane, uya kunikwa ezithile emva yokuqala asenze.