Switzerland: ukufumana njani ngabemi?

Switzerland yenye 10 lamazwe awona ehlabathini. uqoqosho lwayo ayisekelwanga kushishino enzima, kwaye kuqala ezolimo, ishishini ukukhanya resort ishishini. Yiloo nto le lizwe bakhetha ngokuba yokuhlala isigxina , inkoliso yabantu zinhanha Emhlabeni.

Switzerland phakathi kwamazwe ngokuzenzekelayo ingqalelo ubumi umama okanye utata. Kodwa ke ukuba umntu ozelwe kweli lizwe, loo nto ayithethi ukuba iba ngokuzenzekelayo ngummi. Kodwa kuthekani ngabo nabazali benze Switzerland? Indlela ukufumana ubumi in Switzerland?

Namhlanje, kukho iindlela ezimbini esemthethweni zokufumana ubumi. Kuyenzeka:

• bamanye amazwe abaye bahlala kweli lizwe iminyaka engaphezu kwama-12 yaye imvume yokuhlala. Abantwana non-abemi beli lizwe ukususela kwiminyaka eli-10 ukuya kuma-20 ubudala abaye baphila baza bafundisa isifundo eSwitzerland iminyaka engaphezu kwama-6.
• sprugi abemi Swiss.

ubumi Swiss

Umntu, oye wahlala kweli lizwe iminyaka engaphezu kwama-12, unelungelo osemthethweni simcele ukuba babe ngabemi eSwitzerland abe qho eqhelekileyo. ngokuphathelene abantwana, omnye unyaka ohlala lubalwa ezimbini.

Emva ebongoza olawulo karhulumente kweli lizwe benza uvavanyo apho ukufumanisa kwi federal kwinqanaba yabemi umthetho zize zizitshekishe, nokuba emngciphekweni ukhuseleko leli lizwe.

Inyathelo lesibini kukuba ukungqinisisa ungubani ukuqokelelwa kweenkcukacha yi cantons kunye nabasemagunyeni ekuhlaleni. Lo msebenzi udala abalinganiswa epheleleyo ngamnye. Kulo mzekelo, kuvela inqanaba yingxenye yomphakathi Swiss, ulwazi meko kweli lizwe kunye neempawu zokuphila imisebenzi yakhe endle kweerhafu kunye neejaji.

Emva kokuba itshekhi ngokucokisekileyo apho akazange abe imibuzo emininzi kakhulu, isicelo ekufunyanweni lobumi lisetyenziswa kwi-Federal Imfuduko Service, nto leyo unikwa kuphela imvume kurhulumente. Kodwa loo nto yonke inkqubo. Kwaye njengoko kufuneka afumane ubumi nokuba ngemvume nabasemagunyeni basekuhlaleni - ezi cantons kunye communes, uhlanga ka-sicelo ngakumbi libhekisela kumagunya asekuhlaleni. Abo, ke, ukuze babeke iimfuno eyongezelelweyo imithetho yokuhlala kunye nenqanaba ukungqinelana noku Canton kunye noluntu. Kwaba kuphela emva kokuba isigqibo Canton ethile kunye noluntu Akuvuma zingafumaneka ubumi Swiss.

ubumi ombaxa

Amanye amazwe akukwazi ubumi ezimbini kwaye ukuba abe ngummi epheleleyo, kufuneka bayeke ubumi belinye ilizwe. Switzerland onyanisekileyo ngokwaneleyo kulo mba, ngoko njani ukufumana ubumi yesibini uyazivumela Ndiwise umthetho ka 01.01.92.

Njengoko icala lemali lo mbuzo, ngoko njani ukufumana ubumi beli lizwe inkonzo simahla, i-avareji kufuneka ebalwa kwisixa yemivuzo ezimbini ngenyanga. Emva kokufumana imithetho ngabemi ngenxa yovavanyo irhafu iza kutshintsha, nathi. Quellensteuer - ngenyanga yerhafu yengeniso iya kuba yonyaka kwaye kuya kufuneka ukuba ahlawule irhafu ngenyanga, nto leyo iya ulondolozo yomkhosi kunye norhulumente.